1 files changed, 237 insertions, 354 deletions

diff --git a/src/channels.cpp b/src/channels.cpp
index 4f63654a5..0d43bc802 100644
--- a/src/channels.cpp
+++ b/src/channels.cpp
@@ -26,9 +26,12 @@
 /* $Core */
 
 #include "inspircd.h"
+#include "listmode.h"
 #include <cstdarg>
 #include "mode.h"
 
+static ModeReference ban(NULL, "ban");
+
 Channel::Channel(const std::string &cname, time_t ts)
 {
 	if (!ServerInstance->chanlist->insert(std::make_pair(cname, this)).second)
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ Channel::Channel(const std::string &cname, time_t ts)
 	this->name = cname;
 	this->age = ts ? ts : ServerInstance->Time();
 
-	maxbans = topicset = 0;
+	topicset = 0;
 	modes.reset();
 }
 
@@ -91,8 +94,6 @@ std::string Channel::GetModeParameter(ModeHandler* mode)
 
 int Channel::SetTopic(User *u, std::string &ntopic, bool forceset)
 {
-	if (!u)
-		u = ServerInstance->FakeClient;
 	if (IS_LOCAL(u) && !forceset)
 	{
 		ModResult res;
@@ -116,17 +117,8 @@ int Channel::SetTopic(User *u, std::string &ntopic, bool forceset)
 	}
 
 	this->topic.assign(ntopic, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxTopic);
-	if (u)
-	{
-		this->setby.assign(ServerInstance->Config->FullHostInTopic ? u->GetFullHost() : u->nick, 0, 128);
-		this->WriteChannel(u, "TOPIC %s :%s", this->name.c_str(), this->topic.c_str());
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		this->setby.assign(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
-		this->WriteChannelWithServ(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, "TOPIC %s :%s", this->name.c_str(), this->topic.c_str());
-	}
-
+	this->setby.assign(ServerInstance->Config->FullHostInTopic ? u->GetFullHost() : u->nick, 0, 128);
+	this->WriteChannel(u, "TOPIC %s :%s", this->name.c_str(), this->topic.c_str());
 	this->topicset = ServerInstance->Time();
 
 	FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostTopicChange,OnPostTopicChange(u, this, this->topic));
@@ -134,51 +126,54 @@ int Channel::SetTopic(User *u, std::string &ntopic, bool forceset)
 	return CMD_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-long Channel::GetUserCounter()
-{
-	return userlist.size();
-}
-
 Membership* Channel::AddUser(User* user)
 {
-	Membership* memb = new Membership(user, this);
-	userlist[user] = memb;
+	Membership*& memb = userlist[user];
+	if (memb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	memb = new Membership(user, this);
 	return memb;
 }
 
 void Channel::DelUser(User* user)
 {
-	UserMembIter a = userlist.find(user);
+	UserMembIter it = userlist.find(user);
+	if (it != userlist.end())
+		DelUser(it);
+}
 
-	if (a != userlist.end())
-	{
-		a->second->cull();
-		delete a->second;
-		userlist.erase(a);
-	}
+void Channel::CheckDestroy()
+{
+	if (!userlist.empty())
+		return;
 
-	if (userlist.empty())
-	{
-		ModResult res;
-		FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnChannelPreDelete, res, (this));
-		if (res == MOD_RES_DENY)
-			return;
-		chan_hash::iterator iter = ServerInstance->chanlist->find(this->name);
-		/* kill the record */
-		if (iter != ServerInstance->chanlist->end())
-		{
-			FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChannelDelete, OnChannelDelete(this));
-			ServerInstance->chanlist->erase(iter);
-		}
+	ModResult res;
+	FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnChannelPreDelete, res, (this));
+	if (res == MOD_RES_DENY)
+		return;
 
-		ClearInvites();
-		ServerInstance->GlobalCulls.AddItem(this);
+	chan_hash::iterator iter = ServerInstance->chanlist->find(this->name);
+	/* kill the record */
+	if (iter != ServerInstance->chanlist->end())
+	{
+		FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChannelDelete, OnChannelDelete(this));
+		ServerInstance->chanlist->erase(iter);
 	}
+
+	ClearInvites();
+	ServerInstance->GlobalCulls.AddItem(this);
 }
 
-bool Channel::HasUser(User* user)
+void Channel::DelUser(const UserMembIter& membiter)
 {
-	return (userlist.find(user) != userlist.end());
+	Membership* memb = membiter->second;
+	memb->cull();
+	delete memb;
+	userlist.erase(membiter);
+
+	// If this channel became empty then it should be removed
+	CheckDestroy();
 }
 
 Membership* Channel::GetUser(User* user)
@@ -189,14 +184,9 @@ Membership* Channel::GetUser(User* user)
 	return i->second;
 }
 
-const UserMembList* Channel::GetUsers()
-{
-	return &userlist;
-}
-
 void Channel::SetDefaultModes()
 {
-	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CHANNELS", DEBUG, "SetDefaultModes %s",
+	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CHANNELS", LOG_DEBUG, "SetDefaultModes %s",
 		ServerInstance->Config->DefaultModes.c_str());
 	irc::spacesepstream list(ServerInstance->Config->DefaultModes);
 	std::string modeseq;
@@ -223,14 +213,13 @@ void Channel::SetDefaultModes()
  * add a channel to a user, creating the record for it if needed and linking
  * it to the user record
  */
-Channel* Channel::JoinUser(User *user, const char* cn, bool override, const char* key, bool bursting, time_t TS)
+Channel* Channel::JoinUser(LocalUser* user, std::string cname, bool override, const std::string& key)
 {
-	// Fix: unregistered users could be joined using /SAJOIN
-	if (!user || !cn || user->registered != REG_ALL)
+	if (user->registered != REG_ALL)
+	{
+		ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CHANNELS", LOG_DEBUG, "Attempted to join unregistered user " + user->uuid + " to channel " + cname);
 		return NULL;
-
-	std::string privs;
-	Channel *Ptr;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * We don't restrict the number of channels that remote users or users that are override-joining may be in.
@@ -238,13 +227,13 @@ Channel* Channel::JoinUser(User *user, const char* cn, bool override, const char
 	 * We restrict local operators to OperMaxChans channels.
 	 * This is a lot more logical than how it was formerly. -- w00t
 	 */
-	if (IS_LOCAL(user) && !override)
+	if (!override)
 	{
 		if (user->HasPrivPermission("channels/high-join-limit"))
 		{
 			if (user->chans.size() >= ServerInstance->Config->OperMaxChans)
 			{
-				user->WriteNumeric(ERR_TOOMANYCHANNELS, "%s %s :You are on too many channels",user->nick.c_str(), cn);
+				user->WriteNumeric(ERR_TOOMANYCHANNELS, "%s %s :You are on too many channels",user->nick.c_str(), cname.c_str());
 				return NULL;
 			}
 		}
@@ -255,102 +244,99 @@ Channel* Channel::JoinUser(User *user, const char* cn, bool override, const char
 				maxchans = ServerInstance->Config->MaxChans;
 			if (user->chans.size() >= maxchans)
 			{
-				user->WriteNumeric(ERR_TOOMANYCHANNELS, "%s %s :You are on too many channels",user->nick.c_str(), cn);
+				user->WriteNumeric(ERR_TOOMANYCHANNELS, "%s %s :You are on too many channels",user->nick.c_str(), cname.c_str());
 				return NULL;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	std::string cname;
-	cname.assign(std::string(cn), 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.ChanMax);
-	Ptr = ServerInstance->FindChan(cname);
-	bool created_by_local = false;
+	// Crop channel name if it's too long
+	if (cname.length() > ServerInstance->Config->Limits.ChanMax)
+		cname.resize(ServerInstance->Config->Limits.ChanMax);
+
+	Channel* chan = ServerInstance->FindChan(cname);
+	bool created_by_local = (chan == NULL); // Flag that will be passed to modules in the OnUserJoin() hook later
+	std::string privs; // Prefix mode(letter)s to give to the joining user
 
-	if (!Ptr)
+	if (!chan)
 	{
-		/*
-		 * Fix: desync bug was here, don't set @ on remote users - spanningtree handles their permissions. bug #358. -- w00t
-		 */
-		if (!IS_LOCAL(user))
-		{
-			if (!TS)
-				ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CHANNELS",DEBUG,"*** BUG *** Channel::JoinUser called for REMOTE user '%s' on channel '%s' but no TS given!", user->nick.c_str(), cn);
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			privs = "o";
-			created_by_local = true;
-		}
+		privs = "o";
 
-		if (IS_LOCAL(user) && override == false)
+		if (override == false)
 		{
+			// Ask the modules whether they're ok with the join, pass NULL as Channel* as the channel is yet to be created
 			ModResult MOD_RESULT;
-			FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnUserPreJoin, MOD_RESULT, (user, NULL, cname.c_str(), privs, key ? key : ""));
+			FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnUserPreJoin, MOD_RESULT, (user, NULL, cname, privs, key));
 			if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_DENY)
-				return NULL;
+				return NULL; // A module wasn't happy with the join, abort
 		}
 
-		Ptr = new Channel(cname, TS);
+		chan = new Channel(cname, ServerInstance->Time());
+		// Set the default modes on the channel (<options:defaultmodes>)
+		chan->SetDefaultModes();
 	}
 	else
 	{
 		/* Already on the channel */
-		if (Ptr->HasUser(user))
+		if (chan->HasUser(user))
 			return NULL;
 
-		/*
-		 * remote users are allowed us to bypass channel modes
-		 * and bans (used by servers)
-		 */
-		if (IS_LOCAL(user) && override == false)
+		if (override == false)
 		{
 			ModResult MOD_RESULT;
-			FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnUserPreJoin, MOD_RESULT, (user, Ptr, cname.c_str(), privs, key ? key : ""));
+			FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnUserPreJoin, MOD_RESULT, (user, chan, cname, privs, key));
+
+			// A module explicitly denied the join and (hopefully) generated a message
+			// describing the situation, so we may stop here without sending anything
 			if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_DENY)
-			{
 				return NULL;
-			}
-			else if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_PASSTHRU)
+
+			// If no module returned MOD_RES_DENY or MOD_RES_ALLOW (which is the case
+			// most of the time) then proceed to check channel modes +k, +i, +l and bans,
+			// in this order.
+			// If a module explicitly allowed the join (by returning MOD_RES_ALLOW),
+			// then this entire section is skipped
+			if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_PASSTHRU)
 			{
-				std::string ckey = Ptr->GetModeParameter('k');
-				bool invited = IS_LOCAL(user)->IsInvited(Ptr->name.c_str());
+				std::string ckey = chan->GetModeParameter('k');
+				bool invited = user->IsInvited(chan);
 				bool can_bypass = ServerInstance->Config->InvBypassModes && invited;
 
 				if (!ckey.empty())
 				{
-					FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckKey, MOD_RESULT, (user, Ptr, key ? key : ""));
-					if (!MOD_RESULT.check((key && ckey == key) || can_bypass))
+					FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckKey, MOD_RESULT, (user, chan, key));
+					if (!MOD_RESULT.check((ckey == key) || can_bypass))
 					{
 						// If no key provided, or key is not the right one, and can't bypass +k (not invited or option not enabled)
-						user->WriteNumeric(ERR_BADCHANNELKEY, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (Incorrect channel key)",user->nick.c_str(), Ptr->name.c_str());
+						user->WriteNumeric(ERR_BADCHANNELKEY, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (Incorrect channel key)",user->nick.c_str(), chan->name.c_str());
 						return NULL;
 					}
 				}
 
-				if (Ptr->IsModeSet('i'))
+				if (chan->IsModeSet('i'))
 				{
-					FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckInvite, MOD_RESULT, (user, Ptr));
+					FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckInvite, MOD_RESULT, (user, chan));
 					if (!MOD_RESULT.check(invited))
 					{
-						user->WriteNumeric(ERR_INVITEONLYCHAN, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (Invite only)",user->nick.c_str(), Ptr->name.c_str());
+						user->WriteNumeric(ERR_INVITEONLYCHAN, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (Invite only)",user->nick.c_str(), chan->name.c_str());
 						return NULL;
 					}
 				}
 
-				std::string limit = Ptr->GetModeParameter('l');
+				std::string limit = chan->GetModeParameter('l');
 				if (!limit.empty())
 				{
-					FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckLimit, MOD_RESULT, (user, Ptr));
-					if (!MOD_RESULT.check((Ptr->GetUserCounter() < atol(limit.c_str()) || can_bypass)))
+					FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckLimit, MOD_RESULT, (user, chan));
+					if (!MOD_RESULT.check((chan->GetUserCounter() < atol(limit.c_str()) || can_bypass)))
 					{
-						user->WriteNumeric(ERR_CHANNELISFULL, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (Channel is full)",user->nick.c_str(), Ptr->name.c_str());
+						user->WriteNumeric(ERR_CHANNELISFULL, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (Channel is full)",user->nick.c_str(), chan->name.c_str());
 						return NULL;
 					}
 				}
 
-				if (Ptr->IsBanned(user) && !can_bypass)
+				if (chan->IsBanned(user) && !can_bypass)
 				{
-					user->WriteNumeric(ERR_BANNEDFROMCHAN, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (You're banned)",user->nick.c_str(), Ptr->name.c_str());
+					user->WriteNumeric(ERR_BANNEDFROMCHAN, "%s %s :Cannot join channel (You're banned)",user->nick.c_str(), chan->name.c_str());
 					return NULL;
 				}
 
@@ -360,67 +346,78 @@ Channel* Channel::JoinUser(User *user, const char* cn, bool override, const char
 				 */
 				if (invited)
 				{
-					IS_LOCAL(user)->RemoveInvite(Ptr->name.c_str());
+					user->RemoveInvite(chan);
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (created_by_local)
-	{
-		/* As spotted by jilles, dont bother to set this on remote users */
-		Ptr->SetDefaultModes();
-	}
-
-	return Channel::ForceChan(Ptr, user, privs, bursting, created_by_local);
+	// We figured that this join is allowed and also created the
+	// channel if it didn't exist before, now do the actual join
+	chan->ForceJoin(user, &privs, false, created_by_local);
+	return chan;
 }
 
-Channel* Channel::ForceChan(Channel* Ptr, User* user, const std::string &privs, bool bursting, bool created)
+void Channel::ForceJoin(User* user, const std::string* privs, bool bursting, bool created_by_local)
 {
-	std::string nick = user->nick;
+	Membership* memb = this->AddUser(user);
+	if (!memb)
+		return; // Already on the channel
+
+	if (IS_SERVER(user))
+	{
+		ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CHANNELS", LOG_DEBUG, "Attempted to join server user " + user->uuid + " to channel " + this->name);
+		return;
+	}
 
-	Membership* memb = Ptr->AddUser(user);
-	user->chans.insert(Ptr);
+	user->chans.insert(this);
 
-	for (std::string::const_iterator x = privs.begin(); x != privs.end(); x++)
+	if (privs)
 	{
-		const char status = *x;
-		ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(status, MODETYPE_CHANNEL);
-		if (mh)
+		// If the user was granted prefix modes (in the OnUserPreJoin hook, or he's a
+		// remote user and his own server set the modes), then set them internally now
+		memb->modes = *privs;
+		for (std::string::const_iterator i = privs->begin(); i != privs->end(); ++i)
 		{
-			/* Set, and make sure that the mode handler knows this mode was now set */
-			Ptr->SetPrefix(user, mh->GetModeChar(), true);
-			mh->OnModeChange(ServerInstance->FakeClient, ServerInstance->FakeClient, Ptr, nick, true);
+			ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(*i, MODETYPE_CHANNEL);
+			if (mh)
+			{
+				std::string nick = user->nick;
+				/* Set, and make sure that the mode handler knows this mode was now set */
+				this->SetPrefix(user, mh->GetModeChar(), true);
+				mh->OnModeChange(ServerInstance->FakeClient, ServerInstance->FakeClient, this, nick, true);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Tell modules about this join, they have the chance now to populate except_list with users we won't send the JOIN (and possibly MODE) to
 	CUList except_list;
-	FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserJoin,OnUserJoin(memb, bursting, created, except_list));
+	FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserJoin,OnUserJoin(memb, bursting, created_by_local, except_list));
 
-	Ptr->WriteAllExcept(user, false, 0, except_list, "JOIN :%s", Ptr->name.c_str());
+	this->WriteAllExcept(user, false, 0, except_list, "JOIN :%s", this->name.c_str());
 
 	/* Theyre not the first ones in here, make sure everyone else sees the modes we gave the user */
-	if ((Ptr->GetUserCounter() > 1) && (!memb->modes.empty()))
+	if ((GetUserCounter() > 1) && (!memb->modes.empty()))
 	{
 		std::string ms = memb->modes;
 		for(unsigned int i=0; i < memb->modes.length(); i++)
 			ms.append(" ").append(user->nick);
 
 		except_list.insert(user);
-		Ptr->WriteAllExcept(user, !ServerInstance->Config->CycleHostsFromUser, 0, except_list, "MODE %s +%s", Ptr->name.c_str(), ms.c_str());
+		this->WriteAllExcept(user, !ServerInstance->Config->CycleHostsFromUser, 0, except_list, "MODE %s +%s", this->name.c_str(), ms.c_str());
 	}
 
 	if (IS_LOCAL(user))
 	{
-		if (Ptr->topicset)
+		if (this->topicset)
 		{
-			user->WriteNumeric(RPL_TOPIC, "%s %s :%s", user->nick.c_str(), Ptr->name.c_str(), Ptr->topic.c_str());
-			user->WriteNumeric(RPL_TOPICTIME, "%s %s %s %lu", user->nick.c_str(), Ptr->name.c_str(), Ptr->setby.c_str(), (unsigned long)Ptr->topicset);
+			user->WriteNumeric(RPL_TOPIC, "%s %s :%s", user->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str(), this->topic.c_str());
+			user->WriteNumeric(RPL_TOPICTIME, "%s %s %s %lu", user->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str(), this->setby.c_str(), (unsigned long)this->topicset);
 		}
-		Ptr->UserList(user);
+		this->UserList(user);
 	}
+
 	FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostJoin,OnPostJoin(memb));
-	return Ptr;
 }
 
 bool Channel::IsBanned(User* user)
@@ -431,10 +428,15 @@ bool Channel::IsBanned(User* user)
 	if (result != MOD_RES_PASSTHRU)
 		return (result == MOD_RES_DENY);
 
-	for (BanList::iterator i = this->bans.begin(); i != this->bans.end(); i++)
+	ListModeBase* banlm = static_cast<ListModeBase*>(*ban);
+	const ListModeBase::ModeList* bans = banlm->GetList(this);
+	if (bans)
 	{
-		if (CheckBan(user, i->data))
-			return true;
+		for (ListModeBase::ModeList::const_iterator it = bans->begin(); it != bans->end(); it++)
+		{
+			if (CheckBan(user, it->mask))
+				return true;
+		}
 	}
 	return false;
 }
@@ -454,10 +456,9 @@ bool Channel::CheckBan(User* user, const std::string& mask)
 	if (at == std::string::npos)
 		return false;
 
-	char tomatch[MAXBUF];
-	snprintf(tomatch, MAXBUF, "%s!%s", user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str());
+	const std::string nickIdent = user->nick + "!" + user->ident;
 	std::string prefix = mask.substr(0, at);
-	if (InspIRCd::Match(tomatch, prefix, NULL))
+	if (InspIRCd::Match(nickIdent, prefix, NULL))
 	{
 		std::string suffix = mask.substr(at + 1);
 		if (InspIRCd::Match(user->host, suffix, NULL) ||
@@ -474,12 +475,15 @@ ModResult Channel::GetExtBanStatus(User *user, char type)
 	FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnExtBanCheck, rv, (user, this, type));
 	if (rv != MOD_RES_PASSTHRU)
 		return rv;
-	for (BanList::iterator i = this->bans.begin(); i != this->bans.end(); i++)
+
+	ListModeBase* banlm = static_cast<ListModeBase*>(*ban);
+	const ListModeBase::ModeList* bans = banlm->GetList(this);
+	if (bans)
+
 	{
-		if (i->data[0] == type && i->data[1] == ':')
+		for (ListModeBase::ModeList::const_iterator it = bans->begin(); it != bans->end(); ++it)
 		{
-			std::string val = i->data.substr(2);
-			if (CheckBan(user, val))
+			if (CheckBan(user, it->mask))
 				return MOD_RES_DENY;
 		}
 	}
@@ -487,61 +491,54 @@ ModResult Channel::GetExtBanStatus(User *user, char type)
 }
 
 /* Channel::PartUser
- * remove a channel from a users record, and return the number of users left.
- * Therefore, if this function returns 0 the caller should delete the Channel.
+ * Remove a channel from a users record, remove the reference to the Membership object
+ * from the channel and destroy it.
  */
 void Channel::PartUser(User *user, std::string &reason)
 {
-	if (!user)
-		return;
-
-	Membership* memb = GetUser(user);
+	UserMembIter membiter = userlist.find(user);
 
-	if (memb)
+	if (membiter != userlist.end())
 	{
+		Membership* memb = membiter->second;
 		CUList except_list;
 		FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserPart,OnUserPart(memb, reason, except_list));
 
 		WriteAllExcept(user, false, 0, except_list, "PART %s%s%s", this->name.c_str(), reason.empty() ? "" : " :", reason.c_str());
 
+		// Remove this channel from the user's chanlist
 		user->chans.erase(this);
-		this->RemoveAllPrefixes(user);
+		// Remove the Membership from this channel's userlist and destroy it
+		this->DelUser(membiter);
 	}
-
-	this->DelUser(user);
 }
 
-void Channel::KickUser(User *src, User *user, const char* reason)
+void Channel::KickUser(User* src, User* victim, const std::string& reason, Membership* srcmemb)
 {
-	if (!src || !user || !reason)
+	UserMembIter victimiter = userlist.find(victim);
+	Membership* memb = ((victimiter != userlist.end()) ? victimiter->second : NULL);
+
+	if (!memb)
+	{
+		src->WriteNumeric(ERR_USERNOTINCHANNEL, "%s %s %s :They are not on that channel",src->nick.c_str(), victim->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str());
 		return;
+	}
 
-	Membership* memb = GetUser(user);
+	// Do the following checks only if the KICK is done by a local user;
+	// each server enforces its own rules.
 	if (IS_LOCAL(src))
 	{
-		if (!memb)
-		{
-			src->WriteNumeric(ERR_USERNOTINCHANNEL, "%s %s %s :They are not on that channel",src->nick.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str());
-			return;
-		}
-		if ((ServerInstance->ULine(user->server)) && (!ServerInstance->ULine(src->server)))
-		{
-			src->WriteNumeric(ERR_CHANOPRIVSNEEDED, "%s %s :Only a u-line may kick a u-line from a channel.",src->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str());
-			return;
-		}
-
+		// Modules are allowed to explicitly allow or deny kicks done by local users
 		ModResult res;
-		if (ServerInstance->ULine(src->server))
-			res = MOD_RES_ALLOW;
-		else
-			FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnUserPreKick, res, (src,memb,reason));
-
+		FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnUserPreKick, res, (src,memb,reason));
 		if (res == MOD_RES_DENY)
 			return;
 
 		if (res == MOD_RES_PASSTHRU)
 		{
-			unsigned int them = this->GetPrefixValue(src);
+			if (!srcmemb)
+				srcmemb = GetUser(src);
+			unsigned int them = srcmemb ? srcmemb->getRank() : 0;
 			unsigned int req = HALFOP_VALUE;
 			for (std::string::size_type i = 0; i < memb->modes.length(); i++)
 			{
@@ -559,78 +556,48 @@ void Channel::KickUser(User *src, User *user, const char* reason)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (memb)
-	{
-		CUList except_list;
-		FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserKick,OnUserKick(src, memb, reason, except_list));
-
-		WriteAllExcept(src, false, 0, except_list, "KICK %s %s :%s", name.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), reason);
+	CUList except_list;
+	FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserKick,OnUserKick(src, memb, reason, except_list));
 
-		user->chans.erase(this);
-		this->RemoveAllPrefixes(user);
-	}
+	WriteAllExcept(src, false, 0, except_list, "KICK %s %s :%s", name.c_str(), victim->nick.c_str(), reason.c_str());
 
-	this->DelUser(user);
+	victim->chans.erase(this);
+	this->DelUser(victimiter);
 }
 
 void Channel::WriteChannel(User* user, const char* text, ...)
 {
-	char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
-	va_list argsPtr;
-
-	if (!user || !text)
-		return;
-
-	va_start(argsPtr, text);
-	vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
-	va_end(argsPtr);
-
-	this->WriteChannel(user, std::string(textbuffer));
+	std::string textbuffer;
+	VAFORMAT(textbuffer, text, text);
+	this->WriteChannel(user, textbuffer);
 }
 
 void Channel::WriteChannel(User* user, const std::string &text)
 {
-	char tb[MAXBUF];
-
-	if (!user)
-		return;
-
-	snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s", user->GetFullHost().c_str(), text.c_str());
-	std::string out = tb;
+	const std::string message = ":" + user->GetFullHost() + " " + text;
 
 	for (UserMembIter i = userlist.begin(); i != userlist.end(); i++)
 	{
 		if (IS_LOCAL(i->first))
-			i->first->Write(out);
+			i->first->Write(message);
 	}
 }
 
 void Channel::WriteChannelWithServ(const std::string& ServName, const char* text, ...)
 {
-	char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
-	va_list argsPtr;
-
-	if (!text)
-		return;
-
-	va_start(argsPtr, text);
-	vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
-	va_end(argsPtr);
-
-	this->WriteChannelWithServ(ServName, std::string(textbuffer));
+	std::string textbuffer;
+	VAFORMAT(textbuffer, text, text);
+	this->WriteChannelWithServ(ServName, textbuffer);
 }
 
 void Channel::WriteChannelWithServ(const std::string& ServName, const std::string &text)
 {
-	char tb[MAXBUF];
-
-	snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s", ServName.empty() ? ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str() : ServName.c_str(), text.c_str());
-	std::string out = tb;
+	const std::string message = ":" + (ServName.empty() ? ServerInstance->Config->ServerName : ServName) + " " + text;
 
 	for (UserMembIter i = userlist.begin(); i != userlist.end(); i++)
 	{
 		if (IS_LOCAL(i->first))
-			i->first->Write(out);
+			i->first->Write(message);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -638,43 +605,23 @@ void Channel::WriteChannelWithServ(const std::string& ServName, const std::strin
  * for the sender (for privmsg etc) */
 void Channel::WriteAllExceptSender(User* user, bool serversource, char status, const char* text, ...)
 {
-	char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
-	va_list argsPtr;
-
-	if (!text)
-		return;
-
-	va_start(argsPtr, text);
-	vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
-	va_end(argsPtr);
-
-	this->WriteAllExceptSender(user, serversource, status, std::string(textbuffer));
+	std::string textbuffer;
+	VAFORMAT(textbuffer, text, text);
+	this->WriteAllExceptSender(user, serversource, status, textbuffer);
 }
 
 void Channel::WriteAllExcept(User* user, bool serversource, char status, CUList &except_list, const char* text, ...)
 {
-	char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
-	va_list argsPtr;
-
-	if (!text)
-		return;
-
-	int offset = snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s ", serversource ? ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str() : user->GetFullHost().c_str());
-
-	va_start(argsPtr, text);
-	vsnprintf(textbuffer + offset, MAXBUF - offset, text, argsPtr);
-	va_end(argsPtr);
-
-	this->RawWriteAllExcept(user, serversource, status, except_list, std::string(textbuffer));
+	std::string textbuffer;
+	VAFORMAT(textbuffer, text, text);
+	textbuffer = ":" + (serversource ? ServerInstance->Config->ServerName : user->GetFullHost()) + " " + textbuffer;
+	this->RawWriteAllExcept(user, serversource, status, except_list, textbuffer);
 }
 
 void Channel::WriteAllExcept(User* user, bool serversource, char status, CUList &except_list, const std::string &text)
 {
-	char tb[MAXBUF];
-
-	snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s", serversource ? ServerInstance->Config->ServerName.c_str() : user->GetFullHost().c_str(), text.c_str());
-
-	this->RawWriteAllExcept(user, serversource, status, except_list, std::string(tb));
+	const std::string message = ":" + (serversource ? ServerInstance->Config->ServerName : user->GetFullHost()) + " " + text;
+	this->RawWriteAllExcept(user, serversource, status, except_list, message);
 }
 
 void Channel::RawWriteAllExcept(User* user, bool serversource, char status, CUList &except_list, const std::string &out)
@@ -706,59 +653,37 @@ void Channel::WriteAllExceptSender(User* user, bool serversource, char status, c
 	this->WriteAllExcept(user, serversource, status, except_list, std::string(text));
 }
 
-/*
- * return a count of the users on a specific channel accounting for
- * invisible users who won't increase the count. e.g. for /LIST
- */
-int Channel::CountInvisible()
-{
-	int count = 0;
-	for (UserMembIter i = userlist.begin(); i != userlist.end(); i++)
-	{
-		if (!i->first->quitting && !i->first->IsModeSet('i'))
-			count++;
-	}
-
-	return count;
-}
-
-char* Channel::ChanModes(bool showkey)
+const char* Channel::ChanModes(bool showkey)
 {
-	static char scratch[MAXBUF];
-	static char sparam[MAXBUF];
-	char* offset = scratch;
-	std::string extparam;
+	static std::string scratch;
+	std::string sparam;
 
-	*scratch = '\0';
-	*sparam = '\0';
+	scratch.clear();
 
 	/* This was still iterating up to 190, Channel::modes is only 64 elements -- Om */
 	for(int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
 	{
 		if(this->modes[n])
 		{
-			*offset++ = n + 65;
-			extparam.clear();
+			scratch.push_back(n + 65);
 			if (n == 'k' - 65 && !showkey)
 			{
-				extparam = "<key>";
+				sparam += " <key>";
 			}
 			else
 			{
-				extparam = this->GetModeParameter(n + 65);
-			}
-			if (!extparam.empty())
-			{
-				charlcat(sparam,' ',MAXBUF);
-				strlcat(sparam,extparam.c_str(),MAXBUF);
+				const std::string param = this->GetModeParameter(n + 65);
+				if (!param.empty())
+				{
+					sparam += ' ';
+					sparam += param;
+				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Null terminate scratch */
-	*offset = '\0';
-	strlcat(scratch,sparam,MAXBUF);
-	return scratch;
+	scratch += sparam;
+	return scratch.c_str();
 }
 
 /* compile a userlist of a channel into a string, each nick seperated by
@@ -766,29 +691,29 @@ char* Channel::ChanModes(bool showkey)
  */
 void Channel::UserList(User *user)
 {
-	char list[MAXBUF];
-	size_t dlen, curlen;
-
-	if (!IS_LOCAL(user))
-		return;
-
 	if (this->IsModeSet('s') && !this->HasUser(user) && !user->HasPrivPermission("channels/auspex"))
 	{
 		user->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOSUCHNICK, "%s %s :No such nick/channel",user->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str());
 		return;
 	}
 
-	dlen = curlen = snprintf(list,MAXBUF,"%s %c %s :", user->nick.c_str(), this->IsModeSet('s') ? '@' : this->IsModeSet('p') ? '*' : '=',  this->name.c_str());
+	std::string list = user->nick;
+	list.push_back(' ');
+	list.push_back(this->IsModeSet('s') ? '@' : this->IsModeSet('p') ? '*' : '=');
+	list.push_back(' ');
+	list.append(this->name).append(" :");
+	std::string::size_type pos = list.size();
 
-	int numusers = 0;
-	char* ptr = list + dlen;
+	bool has_one = false;
 
 	/* Improvement by Brain - this doesnt change in value, so why was it inside
 	 * the loop?
 	 */
 	bool has_user = this->HasUser(user);
 
-	for (UserMembIter i = userlist.begin(); i != userlist.end(); i++)
+	std::string prefixlist;
+	std::string nick;
+	for (UserMembIter i = userlist.begin(); i != userlist.end(); ++i)
 	{
 		if (i->first->quitting)
 			continue;
@@ -801,8 +726,8 @@ void Channel::UserList(User *user)
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		std::string prefixlist = this->GetPrefixChar(i->first);
-		std::string nick = i->first->nick;
+		prefixlist = this->GetPrefixChar(i->first);
+		nick = i->first->nick;
 
 		FOREACH_MOD(I_OnNamesListItem, OnNamesListItem(user, i->second, prefixlist, nick));
 
@@ -810,63 +735,30 @@ void Channel::UserList(User *user)
 		if (nick.empty())
 			continue;
 
-		size_t ptrlen = 0;
-
-		if (curlen + prefixlist.length() + nick.length() + 1 > 480)
+		if (list.size() + prefixlist.length() + nick.length() + 1 > 480)
 		{
 			/* list overflowed into multiple numerics */
-			user->WriteNumeric(RPL_NAMREPLY, std::string(list));
-
-			/* reset our lengths */
-			dlen = curlen = snprintf(list,MAXBUF,"%s %c %s :", user->nick.c_str(), this->IsModeSet('s') ? '@' : this->IsModeSet('p') ? '*' : '=', this->name.c_str());
-			ptr = list + dlen;
+			user->WriteNumeric(RPL_NAMREPLY, list);
 
-			numusers = 0;
+			// Erase all nicks, keep the constant part
+			list.erase(pos);
+			has_one = false;
 		}
 
-		ptrlen = snprintf(ptr, MAXBUF, "%s%s ", prefixlist.c_str(), nick.c_str());
+		list.append(prefixlist).append(nick).push_back(' ');
 
-		curlen += ptrlen;
-		ptr += ptrlen;
-
-		numusers++;
+		has_one = true;
 	}
 
 	/* if whats left in the list isnt empty, send it */
-	if (numusers)
+	if (has_one)
 	{
-		user->WriteNumeric(RPL_NAMREPLY, std::string(list));
+		user->WriteNumeric(RPL_NAMREPLY, list);
 	}
 
 	user->WriteNumeric(RPL_ENDOFNAMES, "%s %s :End of /NAMES list.", user->nick.c_str(), this->name.c_str());
 }
 
-long Channel::GetMaxBans()
-{
-	/* Return the cached value if there is one */
-	if (this->maxbans)
-		return this->maxbans;
-
-	/* If there isnt one, we have to do some O(n) hax to find it the first time. (ick) */
-	for (std::map<std::string,int>::iterator n = ServerInstance->Config->maxbans.begin(); n != ServerInstance->Config->maxbans.end(); n++)
-	{
-		if (InspIRCd::Match(this->name, n->first, NULL))
-		{
-			this->maxbans = n->second;
-			return n->second;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Screw it, just return the default of 64 */
-	this->maxbans = 64;
-	return this->maxbans;
-}
-
-void Channel::ResetMaxBans()
-{
-	this->maxbans = 0;
-}
-
 /* returns the status character for a given user on a channel, e.g. @ for op,
  * % for halfop etc. If the user has several modes set, the highest mode
  * the user has must be returned.
@@ -962,22 +854,13 @@ bool Channel::SetPrefix(User* user, char prefix, bool adding)
 	return adding;
 }
 
-void Channel::RemoveAllPrefixes(User* user)
-{
-	UserMembIter m = userlist.find(user);
-	if (m != userlist.end())
-	{
-		m->second->modes.clear();
-	}
-}
-
 void Invitation::Create(Channel* c, LocalUser* u, time_t timeout)
 {
 	if ((timeout != 0) && (ServerInstance->Time() >= timeout))
 		// Expired, don't bother
 		return;
 
-	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", DEBUG, "Invitation::Create chan=%s user=%s", c->name.c_str(), u->uuid.c_str());
+	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", LOG_DEBUG, "Invitation::Create chan=%s user=%s", c->name.c_str(), u->uuid.c_str());
 
 	Invitation* inv = Invitation::Find(c, u, false);
 	if (inv)
@@ -985,20 +868,20 @@ void Invitation::Create(Channel* c, LocalUser* u, time_t timeout)
 		 if ((inv->expiry == 0) || (inv->expiry > timeout))
 			return;
 		inv->expiry = timeout;
-		ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", DEBUG, "Invitation::Create changed expiry in existing invitation %p", (void*) inv);
+		ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", LOG_DEBUG, "Invitation::Create changed expiry in existing invitation %p", (void*) inv);
 	}
 	else
 	{
 		inv = new Invitation(c, u, timeout);
 		c->invites.push_back(inv);
 		u->invites.push_back(inv);
-		ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", DEBUG, "Invitation::Create created new invitation %p", (void*) inv);
+		ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", LOG_DEBUG, "Invitation::Create created new invitation %p", (void*) inv);
 	}
 }
 
 Invitation* Invitation::Find(Channel* c, LocalUser* u, bool check_expired)
 {
-	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", DEBUG, "Invitation::Find chan=%s user=%s check_expired=%d", c ? c->name.c_str() : "NULL", u ? u->uuid.c_str() : "NULL", check_expired);
+	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", LOG_DEBUG, "Invitation::Find chan=%s user=%s check_expired=%d", c ? c->name.c_str() : "NULL", u ? u->uuid.c_str() : "NULL", check_expired);
 	if (!u || u->invites.empty())
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -1013,7 +896,7 @@ Invitation* Invitation::Find(Channel* c, LocalUser* u, bool check_expired)
 		{
 			/* Expired invite, remove it. */
 			std::string expiration = ServerInstance->TimeString(inv->expiry);
-			ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", DEBUG, "Invitation::Find ecountered expired entry: %p expired %s", (void*) inv, expiration.c_str());
+			ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", LOG_DEBUG, "Invitation::Find ecountered expired entry: %p expired %s", (void*) inv, expiration.c_str());
 			i = locallist.erase(i);
 			inv->cull();
 			delete inv;
@@ -1031,7 +914,7 @@ Invitation* Invitation::Find(Channel* c, LocalUser* u, bool check_expired)
 	}
 
 	locallist.swap(u->invites);
-	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", DEBUG, "Invitation::Find result=%p", (void*) result);
+	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITATION", LOG_DEBUG, "Invitation::Find result=%p", (void*) result);
 	return result;
 }
 
@@ -1048,7 +931,7 @@ Invitation::~Invitation()
 
 void InviteBase::ClearInvites()
 {
-	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITEBASE", DEBUG, "InviteBase::ClearInvites %p", (void*) this);
+	ServerInstance->Logs->Log("INVITEBASE", LOG_DEBUG, "InviteBase::ClearInvites %p", (void*) this);
 	InviteList locallist;
 	locallist.swap(invites);
 	for (InviteList::const_iterator i = locallist.begin(); i != locallist.end(); ++i)