/* +------------------------------------+ * | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon | * +------------------------------------+ * * InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2008 InspIRCd Development Team * See: http://www.inspircd.org/wiki/index.php/Credits * * This program is free but copyrighted software; see * the file COPYING for details. * * --------------------------------------------------- */ #include "inspircd.h" #include #include #include #include "users.h" #include "channels.h" #include "modules.h" #include "configreader.h" #include "m_sqlv2.h" /* $ModDesc: PostgreSQL Service Provider module for all other m_sql* modules, uses v2 of the SQL API */ /* $CompileFlags: -Iexec("pg_config --includedir") eval("my $s = `pg_config --version`;$s =~ /^.*?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+).*?$/;my $v = hex(sprintf("0x%02x%02x%02x", $1, $2, $3));print "-DPGSQL_HAS_ESCAPECONN" if(($v >= 0x080104) || ($v >= 0x07030F && $v < 0x070400) || ($v >= 0x07040D && $v < 0x080000) || ($v >= 0x080008 && $v < 0x080100));") */ /* $LinkerFlags: -Lexec("pg_config --libdir") -lpq */ /* $ModDep: m_sqlv2.h */ /* SQLConn rewritten by peavey to * use EventHandler instead of * BufferedSocket. This is much neater * and gives total control of destroy * and delete of resources. */ /* Forward declare, so we can have the typedef neatly at the top */ class SQLConn; typedef std::map ConnMap; /* CREAD, Connecting and wants read event * CWRITE, Connecting and wants write event * WREAD, Connected/Working and wants read event * WWRITE, Connected/Working and wants write event * RREAD, Resetting and wants read event * RWRITE, Resetting and wants write event */ enum SQLstatus { CREAD, CWRITE, WREAD, WWRITE, RREAD, RWRITE }; /** SQLhost::GetDSN() - Overload to return correct DSN for PostgreSQL */ std::string SQLhost::GetDSN() { std::ostringstream conninfo("connect_timeout = '2'"); if (ip.length()) conninfo << " hostaddr = '" << ip << "'"; if (port) conninfo << " port = '" << port << "'"; if (name.length()) conninfo << " dbname = '" << name << "'"; if (user.length()) conninfo << " user = '" << user << "'"; if (pass.length()) conninfo << " password = '" << pass << "'"; if (ssl) { conninfo << " sslmode = 'require'"; } else { conninfo << " sslmode = 'disable'"; } return conninfo.str(); } class ReconnectTimer : public Timer { private: Module* mod; public: ReconnectTimer(InspIRCd* SI, Module* m) : Timer(5, SI->Time(), false), mod(m) { } virtual void Tick(time_t TIME); }; /** Used to resolve sql server hostnames */ class SQLresolver : public Resolver { private: SQLhost host; Module* mod; public: SQLresolver(Module* m, InspIRCd* Instance, const SQLhost& hi, bool &cached) : Resolver(Instance, hi.host, DNS_QUERY_FORWARD, cached, (Module*)m), host(hi), mod(m) { } virtual void OnLookupComplete(const std::string &result, unsigned int ttl, bool cached, int resultnum = 0); virtual void OnError(ResolverError e, const std::string &errormessage) { ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEBUG, "PgSQL: DNS lookup failed (%s), dying horribly", errormessage.c_str()); } }; /** PgSQLresult is a subclass of the mostly-pure-virtual class SQLresult. * All SQL providers must create their own subclass and define it's methods using that * database library's data retriveal functions. The aim is to avoid a slow and inefficient process * of converting all data to a common format before it reaches the result structure. This way * data is passes to the module nearly as directly as if it was using the API directly itself. */ class PgSQLresult : public SQLresult { PGresult* res; int currentrow; int rows; int cols; SQLfieldList* fieldlist; SQLfieldMap* fieldmap; public: PgSQLresult(Module* self, Module* to, unsigned long rid, PGresult* result) : SQLresult(self, to, rid), res(result), currentrow(0), fieldlist(NULL), fieldmap(NULL) { rows = PQntuples(res); cols = PQnfields(res); } ~PgSQLresult() { /* If we allocated these, free them... */ if(fieldlist) delete fieldlist; if(fieldmap) delete fieldmap; PQclear(res); } virtual int Rows() { if(!cols && !rows) { return atoi(PQcmdTuples(res)); } else { return rows; } } virtual int Cols() { return PQnfields(res); } virtual std::string ColName(int column) { char* name = PQfname(res, column); return (name) ? name : ""; } virtual int ColNum(const std::string &column) { int n = PQfnumber(res, column.c_str()); if(n == -1) { throw SQLbadColName(); } else { return n; } } virtual SQLfield GetValue(int row, int column) { char* v = PQgetvalue(res, row, column); if(v) { return SQLfield(std::string(v, PQgetlength(res, row, column)), PQgetisnull(res, row, column)); } else { throw SQLbadColName(); } } virtual SQLfieldList& GetRow() { /* In an effort to reduce overhead we don't actually allocate the list * until the first time it's needed...so... */ if(fieldlist) { fieldlist->clear(); } else { fieldlist = new SQLfieldList; } if(currentrow < PQntuples(res)) { int ncols = PQnfields(res); for(int i = 0; i < ncols; i++) { fieldlist->push_back(GetValue(currentrow, i)); } currentrow++; } return *fieldlist; } virtual SQLfieldMap& GetRowMap() { /* In an effort to reduce overhead we don't actually allocate the map * until the first time it's needed...so... */ if(fieldmap) { fieldmap->clear(); } else { fieldmap = new SQLfieldMap; } if(currentrow < PQntuples(res)) { int ncols = PQnfields(res); for(int i = 0; i < ncols; i++) { fieldmap->insert(std::make_pair(ColName(i), GetValue(currentrow, i))); } currentrow++; } return *fieldmap; } virtual SQLfieldList* GetRowPtr() { SQLfieldList* fl = new SQLfieldList; if(currentrow < PQntuples(res)) { int ncols = PQnfields(res); for(int i = 0; i < ncols; i++) { fl->push_back(GetValue(currentrow, i)); } currentrow++; } return fl; } virtual SQLfieldMap* GetRowMapPtr() { SQLfieldMap* fm = new SQLfieldMap; if(currentrow < PQntuples(res)) { int ncols = PQnfields(res); for(int i = 0; i < ncols; i++) { fm->insert(std::make_pair(ColName(i), GetValue(currentrow, i))); } currentrow++; } return fm; } virtual void Free(SQLfieldMap* fm) { delete fm; } virtual void Free(SQLfieldList* fl) { delete fl; } }; /** SQLConn represents one SQL session. */ class SQLConn : public EventHandler { private: InspIRCd* Instance; SQLhost confhost; /* The entry */ Module* us; /* Pointer to the SQL provider itself */ PGconn* sql; /* PgSQL database connection handle */ SQLstatus status; /* PgSQL database connection status */ bool qinprog; /* If there is currently a query in progress */ QueryQueue queue; /* Queue of queries waiting to be executed on this connection */ time_t idle; /* Time we last heard from the database */ public: SQLConn(InspIRCd* SI, Module* self, const SQLhost& hi) : EventHandler(), Instance(SI), confhost(hi), us(self), sql(NULL), status(CWRITE), qinprog(false) { idle = this->Instance->Time(); if(!DoConnect()) { Instance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEFAULT, "WARNING: Could not connect to database with id: " + ConvToStr(hi.id)); DelayReconnect(); } } ~SQLConn() { Close(); } virtual void HandleEvent(EventType et, int errornum) { switch (et) { case EVENT_READ: OnDataReady(); break; case EVENT_WRITE: OnWriteReady(); break; case EVENT_ERROR: DelayReconnect(); break; default: break; } } bool DoConnect() { if(!(sql = PQconnectStart(confhost.GetDSN().c_str()))) return false; if(PQstatus(sql) == CONNECTION_BAD) return false; if(PQsetnonblocking(sql, 1) == -1) return false; /* OK, we've initalised the connection, now to get it hooked into the socket engine * and then start polling it. */ this->fd = PQsocket(sql); if(this->fd <= -1) return false; if (!this->Instance->SE->AddFd(this)) { Instance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEBUG, "BUG: Couldn't add pgsql socket to socket engine"); return false; } /* Socket all hooked into the engine, now to tell PgSQL to start connecting */ return DoPoll(); } bool DoPoll() { switch(PQconnectPoll(sql)) { case PGRES_POLLING_WRITING: Instance->SE->WantWrite(this); status = CWRITE; return true; case PGRES_POLLING_READING: status = CREAD; return true; case PGRES_POLLING_FAILED: return false; case PGRES_POLLING_OK: status = WWRITE; return DoConnectedPoll(); default: return true; } } bool DoConnectedPoll() { if(!qinprog && queue.totalsize()) { /* There's no query currently in progress, and there's queries in the queue. */ SQLrequest& query = queue.front(); DoQuery(query); } if(PQconsumeInput(sql)) { /* We just read stuff from the server, that counts as it being alive * so update the idle-since time :p */ idle = this->Instance->Time(); if (PQisBusy(sql)) { /* Nothing happens here */ } else if (qinprog) { /* Grab the request we're processing */ SQLrequest& query = queue.front(); /* Get a pointer to the module we're about to return the result to */ Module* to = query.GetSource(); /* Fetch the result.. */ PGresult* result = PQgetResult(sql); /* PgSQL would allow a query string to be sent which has multiple * queries in it, this isn't portable across database backends and * we don't want modules doing it. But just in case we make sure we * drain any results there are and just use the last one. * If the module devs are behaving there will only be one result. */ while (PGresult* temp = PQgetResult(sql)) { PQclear(result); result = temp; } if(to) { /* ..and the result */ PgSQLresult reply(us, to, query.id, result); /* Fix by brain, make sure the original query gets sent back in the reply */ reply.query = query.query.q; switch(PQresultStatus(result)) { case PGRES_EMPTY_QUERY: case PGRES_BAD_RESPONSE: case PGRES_FATAL_ERROR: reply.error.Id(QREPLY_FAIL); reply.error.Str(PQresultErrorMessage(result)); default:; /* No action, other values are not errors */ } reply.Send(); /* PgSQLresult's destructor will free the PGresult */ } else { /* If the client module is unloaded partway through a query then the provider will set * the pointer to NULL. We cannot just cancel the query as the result will still come * through at some point...and it could get messy if we play with invalid pointers... */ PQclear(result); } qinprog = false; queue.pop(); DoConnectedPoll(); } return true; } else { /* I think we'll assume this means the server died...it might not, * but I think that any error serious enough we actually get here * deserves to reconnect [/excuse] * Returning true so the core doesn't try and close the connection. */ DelayReconnect(); return true; } } bool DoResetPoll() { switch(PQresetPoll(sql)) { case PGRES_POLLING_WRITING: Instance->SE->WantWrite(this); status = CWRITE; return DoPoll(); case PGRES_POLLING_READING: status = CREAD; return true; case PGRES_POLLING_FAILED: return false; case PGRES_POLLING_OK: status = WWRITE; return DoConnectedPoll(); default: return true; } } bool OnDataReady() { /* Always return true here, false would close the socket - we need to do that ourselves with the pgsql API */ return DoEvent(); } bool OnWriteReady() { /* Always return true here, false would close the socket - we need to do that ourselves with the pgsql API */ return DoEvent(); } bool OnConnected() { return DoEvent(); } void DelayReconnect(); bool DoEvent() { bool ret; if((status == CREAD) || (status == CWRITE)) { ret = DoPoll(); } else if((status == RREAD) || (status == RWRITE)) { ret = DoResetPoll(); } else { ret = DoConnectedPoll(); } return ret; } SQLerror DoQuery(SQLrequest &req) { if((status == WREAD) || (status == WWRITE)) { if(!qinprog) { /* Parse the command string and dispatch it */ /* Pointer to the buffer we screw around with substitution in */ char* query; /* Pointer to the current end of query, where we append new stuff */ char* queryend; /* Total length of the unescaped parameters */ unsigned int paramlen; paramlen = 0; for(ParamL::iterator i = req.query.p.begin(); i != req.query.p.end(); i++) { paramlen += i->size(); } /* To avoid a lot of allocations, allocate enough memory for the biggest the escaped query could possibly be. * sizeofquery + (totalparamlength*2) + 1 * * The +1 is for null-terminating the string for PQsendQuery() */ query = new char[req.query.q.length() + (paramlen*2) + 1]; queryend = query; /* Okay, now we have a buffer large enough we need to start copying the query into it and escaping and substituting * the parameters into it... */ for(unsigned int i = 0; i < req.query.q.length(); i++) { if(req.query.q[i] == '?') { /* We found a place to substitute..what fun. * Use the PgSQL calls to escape and write the * escaped string onto the end of our query buffer, * then we "just" need to make sure queryend is * pointing at the right place. */ if(req.query.p.size()) { int error = 0; size_t len = 0; #ifdef PGSQL_HAS_ESCAPECONN len = PQescapeStringConn(sql, queryend, req.query.p.front().c_str(), req.query.p.front().length(), &error); #else len = PQescapeString (queryend, req.query.p.front().c_str(), req.query.p.front().length()); #endif if(error) { Instance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEBUG, "BUG: Apparently PQescapeStringConn() failed somehow...don't know how or what to do..."); } /* Incremenet queryend to the end of the newly escaped parameter */ queryend += len; /* Remove the parameter we just substituted in */ req.query.p.pop_front(); } else { Instance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEBUG, "BUG: Found a substitution location but no parameter to substitute :|"); break; } } else { *queryend = req.query.q[i]; queryend++; } } /* Null-terminate the query */ *queryend = 0; req.query.q = query; if(PQsendQuery(sql, query)) { qinprog = true; delete[] query; return SQLerror(); } else { delete[] query; return SQLerror(QSEND_FAIL, PQerrorMessage(sql)); } } } return SQLerror(BAD_CONN, "Can't query until connection is complete"); } SQLerror Query(const SQLrequest &req) { queue.push(req); if(!qinprog && queue.totalsize()) { /* There's no query currently in progress, and there's queries in the queue. */ SQLrequest& query = queue.front(); return DoQuery(query); } else { return SQLerror(); } } void OnUnloadModule(Module* mod) { queue.PurgeModule(mod); } const SQLhost GetConfHost() { return confhost; } void Close() { if (!this->Instance->SE->DelFd(this)) { if (sql && PQstatus(sql) == CONNECTION_BAD) { this->Instance->SE->DelFd(this, true); } else { Instance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEBUG, "BUG: PQsocket cant be removed from socket engine!"); } } if(sql) { PQfinish(sql); sql = NULL; } } }; class ModulePgSQL : public Module { private: ConnMap connections; unsigned long currid; char* sqlsuccess; ReconnectTimer* retimer; public: ModulePgSQL(InspIRCd* Me) : Module::Module(Me), currid(0) { ServerInstance->Modules->UseInterface("SQLutils"); sqlsuccess = new char[strlen(SQLSUCCESS)+1]; strlcpy(sqlsuccess, SQLSUCCESS, strlen(SQLSUCCESS)); if (!ServerInstance->Modules->PublishFeature("SQL", this)) { throw ModuleException("BUG: PgSQL Unable to publish feature 'SQL'"); } ReadConf(); ServerInstance->Modules->PublishInterface("SQL", this); Implementation eventlist[] = { I_OnUnloadModule, I_OnRequest, I_OnRehash, I_OnUserRegister, I_OnCheckReady, I_OnUserDisconnect }; ServerInstance->Modules->Attach(eventlist, this, 6); } virtual ~ModulePgSQL() { if (retimer) ServerInstance->Timers->DelTimer(retimer); ClearAllConnections(); delete[] sqlsuccess; ServerInstance->Modules->UnpublishInterface("SQL", this); ServerInstance->Modules->UnpublishFeature("SQL"); ServerInstance->Modules->DoneWithInterface("SQLutils"); } virtual void OnRehash(User* user, const std::string ¶meter) { ReadConf(); } bool HasHost(const SQLhost &host) { for (ConnMap::iterator iter = connections.begin(); iter != connections.end(); iter++) { if (host == iter->second->GetConfHost()) return true; } return false; } bool HostInConf(const SQLhost &h) { ConfigReader conf(ServerInstance); for(int i = 0; i < conf.Enumerate("database"); i++) { SQLhost host; host.id = conf.ReadValue("database", "id", i); host.host = conf.ReadValue("database", "hostname", i); host.port = conf.ReadInteger("database", "port", i, true); host.name = conf.ReadValue("database", "name", i); host.user = conf.ReadValue("database", "username", i); host.pass = conf.ReadValue("database", "password", i); host.ssl = conf.ReadFlag("database", "ssl", "0", i); if (h == host) return true; } return false; } void ReadConf() { ClearOldConnections(); ConfigReader conf(ServerInstance); for(int i = 0; i < conf.Enumerate("database"); i++) { SQLhost host; int ipvalid; host.id = conf.ReadValue("database", "id", i); host.host = conf.ReadValue("database", "hostname", i); host.port = conf.ReadInteger("database", "port", i, true); host.name = conf.ReadValue("database", "name", i); host.user = conf.ReadValue("database", "username", i); host.pass = conf.ReadValue("database", "password", i); host.ssl = conf.ReadFlag("database", "ssl", "0", i); if (HasHost(host)) continue; #ifdef IPV6 if (strchr(host.host.c_str(),':')) { in6_addr blargle; ipvalid = inet_pton(AF_INET6, host.host.c_str(), &blargle); } else #endif { in_addr blargle; ipvalid = inet_aton(host.host.c_str(), &blargle); } if(ipvalid > 0) { /* The conversion succeeded, we were given an IP and we can give it straight to SQLConn */ host.ip = host.host; this->AddConn(host); } else if(ipvalid == 0) { /* Conversion failed, assume it's a host */ SQLresolver* resolver; try { bool cached; resolver = new SQLresolver(this, ServerInstance, host, cached); ServerInstance->AddResolver(resolver, cached); } catch(...) { /* THE WORLD IS COMING TO AN END! */ } } else { /* Invalid address family, die horribly. */ ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEBUG, "BUG: insp_aton failed returning -1, oh noes."); } } } void ClearOldConnections() { ConnMap::iterator iter,safei; for (iter = connections.begin(); iter != connections.end(); iter++) { if (!HostInConf(iter->second->GetConfHost())) { delete iter->second; safei = iter; --iter; connections.erase(safei); } } } void ClearAllConnections() { ConnMap::iterator i; while ((i = connections.begin()) != connections.end()) { connections.erase(i); delete i->second; } } void AddConn(const SQLhost& hi) { if (HasHost(hi)) { ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_pgsql",DEFAULT, "WARNING: A pgsql connection with id: %s already exists, possibly due to DNS delay. Aborting connection attempt.", hi.id.c_str()); return; } SQLConn* newconn; /* The conversion succeeded, we were given an IP and we can give it straight to SQLConn */ newconn = new SQLConn(ServerInstance, this, hi); connections.insert(std::make_pair(hi.id, newconn)); } void ReconnectConn(SQLConn* conn) { for (ConnMap::iterator iter = connections.begin(); iter != connections.end(); iter++) { if (conn == iter->second) { delete iter->second; connections.erase(iter); break; } } retimer = new ReconnectTimer(ServerInstance, this); ServerInstance->Timers->AddTimer(retimer); } virtual const char* OnRequest(Request* request) { if(strcmp(SQLREQID, request->GetId()) == 0) { SQLrequest* req = (SQLrequest*)request; ConnMap::iterator iter; if((iter = connections.find(req->dbid)) != connections.end()) { /* Execute query */ req->id = NewID(); req->error = iter->second->Query(*req); return (req->error.Id() == NO_ERROR) ? sqlsuccess : NULL; } else { req->error.Id(BAD_DBID); return NULL; } } return NULL; } virtual void OnUnloadModule(Module* mod, const std::string& name) { /* When a module unloads we have to check all the pending queries for all our connections * and set the Module* specifying where the query came from to NULL. If the query has already * been dispatched then when it is processed it will be dropped if the pointer is NULL. * * If the queries we find are not already being executed then we can simply remove them immediately. */ for(ConnMap::iterator iter = connections.begin(); iter != connections.end(); iter++) { iter->second->OnUnloadModule(mod); } } unsigned long NewID() { if (currid+1 == 0) currid++; return ++currid; } virtual Version GetVersion() { return Version("$Id$", VF_VENDOR|VF_SERVICEPROVIDER, API_VERSION); } }; /* move this here to use AddConn, rather that than having the whole * module above SQLConn, since this is buggin me right now :/ */ void SQLresolver::OnLookupComplete(const std::string &result, unsigned int ttl, bool cached, int resultnum) { if (!resultnum) { host.ip = result; ((ModulePgSQL*)mod)->AddConn(host); ((ModulePgSQL*)mod)->ClearOldConnections(); } } void ReconnectTimer::Tick(time_t time) { ((ModulePgSQL*)mod)->ReadConf(); } void SQLConn::DelayReconnect() { ((ModulePgSQL*)us)->ReconnectConn(this); } MODULE_INIT(ModulePgSQL)