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1 /*
2  * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
5  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
6  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Stagner <aquanight@inspircd.org>
7  *   Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
8  *   Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
9  *
10  * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
11  * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
16  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
17  * details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22
23
24 #include "inspircd.h"
25
26 int InspIRCd::PassCompare(Extensible* ex, const std::string &data, const std::string &input, const std::string &hashtype)
27 {
28         ModResult res;
29         FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnPassCompare, res, (ex, data, input, hashtype));
30
31         /* Module matched */
32         if (res == MOD_RES_ALLOW)
33                 return 0;
34
35         /* Module explicitly didnt match */
36         if (res == MOD_RES_DENY)
37                 return 1;
38
39         /* We dont handle any hash types except for plaintext - Thanks tra26 */
40         if (!hashtype.empty() && hashtype != "plaintext")
41                 /* See below. 1 because they dont match */
42                 return 1;
43
44         return (data != input); // this seems back to front, but returns 0 if they *match*, 1 else
45 }
46
47 /* LoopCall is used to call a command classes handler repeatedly based on the contents of a comma seperated list.
48  * There are two overriden versions of this method, one of which takes two potential lists and the other takes one.
49  * We need a version which takes two potential lists for JOIN, because a JOIN may contain two lists of items at once,
50  * the channel names and their keys as follows:
51  * JOIN #chan1,#chan2,#chan3 key1,,key3
52  * Therefore, we need to deal with both lists concurrently. The first instance of this method does that by creating
53  * two instances of irc::commasepstream and reading them both together until the first runs out of tokens.
54  * The second version is much simpler and just has the one stream to read, and is used in NAMES, WHOIS, PRIVMSG etc.
55  * Both will only parse until they reach ServerInstance->Config->MaxTargets number of targets, to stop abuse via spam.
56  */
57 int CommandParser::LoopCall(User* user, Command* CommandObj, const std::vector<std::string>& parameters, unsigned int splithere, int extra, bool usemax)
58 {
59         if (splithere >= parameters.size())
60                 return 0;
61
62         if (extra >= (signed)parameters.size())
63                 extra = -1;
64
65         /* First check if we have more than one item in the list, if we don't we return zero here and the handler
66          * which called us just carries on as it was.
67          */
68         if (parameters[splithere].find(',') == std::string::npos)
69                 return 0;
70
71         /** Some lame ircds will weed out dupes using some shitty O(n^2) algorithm.
72          * By using std::set (thanks for the idea w00t) we can cut this down a ton.
73          * ...VOOODOOOO!
74          */
75         std::set<irc::string> dupes;
76
77         /* Create two lists, one for channel names, one for keys
78          */
79         irc::commasepstream items1(parameters[splithere]);
80         irc::commasepstream items2(extra >= 0 ? parameters[extra] : "");
81         std::string extrastuff;
82         std::string item;
83         unsigned int max = 0;
84
85         /* Attempt to iterate these lists and call the command objech
86          * which called us, for every parameter pair until there are
87          * no more left to parse.
88          */
89         while (items1.GetToken(item) && (!usemax || max++ < ServerInstance->Config->MaxTargets))
90         {
91                 if (dupes.find(item.c_str()) == dupes.end())
92                 {
93                         std::vector<std::string> new_parameters(parameters);
94
95                         if (!items2.GetToken(extrastuff))
96                                 extrastuff.clear();
97
98                         new_parameters[splithere] = item;
99                         if (extra >= 0)
100                                 new_parameters[extra] = extrastuff;
101
102                         CommandObj->Handle(new_parameters, user);
103
104                         dupes.insert(item.c_str());
105                 }
106         }
107         return 1;
108 }
109
110 bool CommandParser::IsValidCommand(const std::string &commandname, unsigned int pcnt, User * user)
111 {
112         Commandtable::iterator n = cmdlist.find(commandname);
113
114         if (n != cmdlist.end())
115         {
116                 if ((pcnt >= n->second->min_params))
117                 {
118                         if (IS_LOCAL(user) && n->second->flags_needed)
119                         {
120                                 if (user->IsModeSet(n->second->flags_needed))
121                                 {
122                                         return (user->HasPermission(commandname));
123                                 }
124                         }
125                         else
126                         {
127                                 return true;
128                         }
129                 }
130         }
131         return false;
132 }
133
134 Command* CommandParser::GetHandler(const std::string &commandname)
135 {
136         Commandtable::iterator n = cmdlist.find(commandname);
137         if (n != cmdlist.end())
138                 return n->second;
139
140         return NULL;
141 }
142
143 // calls a handler function for a command
144
145 CmdResult CommandParser::CallHandler(const std::string &commandname, const std::vector<std::string>& parameters, User *user)
146 {
147         Commandtable::iterator n = cmdlist.find(commandname);
148
149         if (n != cmdlist.end())
150         {
151                 if ((!parameters.empty()) && (parameters.back().empty()) && (!n->second->allow_empty_last_param))
152                         return CMD_INVALID;
153
154                 if (parameters.size() >= n->second->min_params)
155                 {
156                         bool bOkay = false;
157
158                         if (IS_LOCAL(user) && n->second->flags_needed)
159                         {
160                                 /* if user is local, and flags are needed .. */
161
162                                 if (user->IsModeSet(n->second->flags_needed))
163                                 {
164                                         /* if user has the flags, and now has the permissions, go ahead */
165                                         if (user->HasPermission(commandname))
166                                                 bOkay = true;
167                                 }
168                         }
169                         else
170                         {
171                                 /* remote or no flags required anyway */
172                                 bOkay = true;
173                         }
174
175                         if (bOkay)
176                         {
177                                 return n->second->Handle(parameters,user);
178                         }
179                 }
180         }
181         return CMD_INVALID;
182 }
183
184 bool CommandParser::ProcessCommand(LocalUser *user, std::string &cmd)
185 {
186         std::vector<std::string> command_p;
187         irc::tokenstream tokens(cmd);
188         std::string command, token;
189         tokens.GetToken(command);
190
191         /* A client sent a nick prefix on their command (ick)
192          * rhapsody and some braindead bouncers do this --
193          * the rfc says they shouldnt but also says the ircd should
194          * discard it if they do.
195          */
196         if ((command.empty() || command[0] == ':') && !tokens.GetToken(command))
197         {
198                 // Penalise the user to discourage them from spamming the server with trash.
199                 user->CommandFloodPenalty += 2000;
200                 return false;
201         }
202
203         while (tokens.GetToken(token) && (command_p.size() <= MAXPARAMETERS))
204                 command_p.push_back(token);
205
206         std::transform(command.begin(), command.end(), command.begin(), ::toupper);
207
208         /* find the command, check it exists */
209         Commandtable::iterator cm = cmdlist.find(command);
210
211         // Penalty to give if the command fails before the handler is executed
212         unsigned int failpenalty = 0;
213
214         /* Modify the user's penalty regardless of whether or not the command exists */
215         bool do_more = true;
216         if (!user->HasPrivPermission("users/flood/no-throttle"))
217         {
218                 // If it *doesn't* exist, give it a slightly heftier penalty than normal to deter flooding us crap
219                 unsigned int penalty = (cm != cmdlist.end() ? cm->second->Penalty * 1000 : 2000);
220                 user->CommandFloodPenalty += penalty;
221
222                 // Increase their penalty later if we fail and the command has 0 penalty by default (i.e. in Command::Penalty) to
223                 // throttle sending ERR_* from the command parser. If the command does have a non-zero penalty then this is not
224                 // needed because we've increased their penalty above.
225                 if (penalty == 0)
226                         failpenalty = 1000;
227         }
228
229
230         if (cm == cmdlist.end())
231         {
232                 ModResult MOD_RESULT;
233                 FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnPreCommand, MOD_RESULT, (command, command_p, user, false, cmd));
234                 if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_DENY)
235                         return true;
236
237                 /*
238                  * This double lookup is in case a module (abbreviation) wishes to change a command.
239                  * Sure, the double lookup is a bit painful, but bear in mind this only happens for unknowns anyway.
240                  *
241                  * Thanks dz for making me actually understand why this is necessary!
242                  * -- w00t
243                  */
244                 cm = cmdlist.find(command);
245                 if (cm == cmdlist.end())
246                 {
247                         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
248                                 user->WriteNumeric(ERR_UNKNOWNCOMMAND, "%s %s :Unknown command",user->nick.c_str(),command.c_str());
249                         ServerInstance->stats->statsUnknown++;
250                         return true;
251                 }
252         }
253
254         if (cm->second->max_params && command_p.size() > cm->second->max_params)
255         {
256                 /*
257                  * command_p input (assuming max_params 1):
258                  *      this
259                  *      is
260                  *      a
261                  *      test
262                  */
263                 std::string lparam;
264
265                 /*
266                  * The '-1' here is a clever trick, we'll go backwards throwing everything into a temporary param
267                  * and then just toss that into the array.
268                  * -- w00t
269                  */
270                 while (command_p.size() > (cm->second->max_params - 1))
271                 {
272                         // BE CAREFUL: .end() returns past the end of the vector, hence decrement.
273                         std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = command_p.end() - 1;
274
275                         lparam.insert(0, " " + *(it));
276                         command_p.erase(it); // remove last element
277                 }
278
279                 /* we now have (each iteration):
280                  *      ' test'
281                  *      ' a test'
282                  *      ' is a test' <-- final string
283                  * ...now remove the ' ' at the start...
284                  */
285                 lparam.erase(lparam.begin());
286
287                 /* param is now 'is a test', which is exactly what we wanted! */
288                 command_p.push_back(lparam);
289         }
290
291         /*
292          * We call OnPreCommand here seperately if the command exists, so the magic above can
293          * truncate to max_params if necessary. -- w00t
294          */
295         ModResult MOD_RESULT;
296         FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnPreCommand, MOD_RESULT, (command, command_p, user, false, cmd));
297         if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_DENY)
298                 return true;
299
300         /* activity resets the ping pending timer */
301         user->nping = ServerInstance->Time() + user->MyClass->GetPingTime();
302
303         if (cm->second->flags_needed)
304         {
305                 if (!user->IsModeSet(cm->second->flags_needed))
306                 {
307                         user->CommandFloodPenalty += failpenalty;
308                         user->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOPRIVILEGES, "%s :Permission Denied - You do not have the required operator privileges",user->nick.c_str());
309                         return do_more;
310                 }
311                 if (!user->HasPermission(command))
312                 {
313                         user->CommandFloodPenalty += failpenalty;
314                         user->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOPRIVILEGES, "%s :Permission Denied - Oper type %s does not have access to command %s",
315                                 user->nick.c_str(), user->oper->NameStr(), command.c_str());
316                         return do_more;
317                 }
318         }
319         if ((user->registered == REG_ALL) && (!IS_OPER(user)) && (cm->second->IsDisabled()))
320         {
321                 /* command is disabled! */
322                 user->CommandFloodPenalty += failpenalty;
323                 if (ServerInstance->Config->DisabledDontExist)
324                 {
325                         user->WriteNumeric(ERR_UNKNOWNCOMMAND, "%s %s :Unknown command",user->nick.c_str(),command.c_str());
326                 }
327                 else
328                 {
329                         user->WriteNumeric(ERR_UNKNOWNCOMMAND, "%s %s :This command has been disabled.",
330                                                                                 user->nick.c_str(), command.c_str());
331                 }
332
333                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "%s denied for %s (%s@%s)",
334                                 command.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->host.c_str());
335                 return do_more;
336         }
337
338         if ((!command_p.empty()) && (command_p.back().empty()) && (!cm->second->allow_empty_last_param))
339                 command_p.pop_back();
340
341         if (command_p.size() < cm->second->min_params)
342         {
343                 user->CommandFloodPenalty += failpenalty;
344                 user->WriteNumeric(ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS, "%s %s :Not enough parameters.", user->nick.c_str(), command.c_str());
345                 if ((ServerInstance->Config->SyntaxHints) && (user->registered == REG_ALL) && (cm->second->syntax.length()))
346                         user->WriteNumeric(RPL_SYNTAX, "%s :SYNTAX %s %s", user->nick.c_str(), cm->second->name.c_str(), cm->second->syntax.c_str());
347                 return do_more;
348         }
349         if ((user->registered != REG_ALL) && (!cm->second->WorksBeforeReg()))
350         {
351                 user->CommandFloodPenalty += failpenalty;
352                 user->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOTREGISTERED, "%s %s :You have not registered", user->nick.c_str(), command.c_str());
353                 return do_more;
354         }
355         else
356         {
357                 /* passed all checks.. first, do the (ugly) stats counters. */
358                 cm->second->use_count++;
359                 cm->second->total_bytes += cmd.length();
360
361                 /* module calls too */
362                 FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnPreCommand, MOD_RESULT, (command, command_p, user, true, cmd));
363                 if (MOD_RESULT == MOD_RES_DENY)
364                         return do_more;
365
366                 /*
367                  * WARNING: be careful, the user may be deleted soon
368                  */
369                 CmdResult result = cm->second->Handle(command_p, user);
370
371                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostCommand,OnPostCommand(command, command_p, user, result,cmd));
372                 return do_more;
373         }
374 }
375
376 void CommandParser::RemoveCommand(Command* x)
377 {
378         Commandtable::iterator n = cmdlist.find(x->name);
379         if (n != cmdlist.end() && n->second == x)
380                 cmdlist.erase(n);
381 }
382
383 Command::~Command()
384 {
385         ServerInstance->Parser->RemoveCommand(this);
386 }
387
388 bool CommandParser::ProcessBuffer(std::string &buffer,LocalUser *user)
389 {
390         if (!user || buffer.empty())
391                 return true;
392
393         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERINPUT", RAWIO, "C[%s] I :%s %s",
394                 user->uuid.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), buffer.c_str());
395         return ProcessCommand(user,buffer);
396 }
397
398 bool CommandParser::AddCommand(Command *f)
399 {
400         /* create the command and push it onto the table */
401         if (cmdlist.find(f->name) == cmdlist.end())
402         {
403                 cmdlist[f->name] = f;
404                 return true;
405         }
406         return false;
407 }
408
409 CommandParser::CommandParser()
410 {
411 }
412
413 int CommandParser::TranslateUIDs(const std::vector<TranslateType> to, const std::vector<std::string> &source, std::string &dest, bool prefix_final, Command* custom_translator)
414 {
415         std::vector<TranslateType>::const_iterator types = to.begin();
416         User* user = NULL;
417         unsigned int i;
418         int translations = 0;
419         dest.clear();
420
421         for(i=0; i < source.size(); i++)
422         {
423                 TranslateType t;
424                 std::string item = source[i];
425
426                 if (types == to.end())
427                         t = TR_TEXT;
428                 else
429                 {
430                         t = *types;
431                         types++;
432                 }
433
434                 if (prefix_final && i == source.size() - 1)
435                         dest.append(":");
436
437                 switch (t)
438                 {
439                         case TR_NICK:
440                                 /* Translate single nickname */
441                                 user = ServerInstance->FindNick(item);
442                                 if (user)
443                                 {
444                                         dest.append(user->uuid);
445                                         translations++;
446                                 }
447                                 else
448                                         dest.append(item);
449                         break;
450                         case TR_CUSTOM:
451                                 if (custom_translator)
452                                         custom_translator->EncodeParameter(item, i);
453                                 dest.append(item);
454                         break;
455                         case TR_END:
456                         case TR_TEXT:
457                         default:
458                                 /* Do nothing */
459                                 dest.append(item);
460                         break;
461                 }
462                 if (i != source.size() - 1)
463                         dest.append(" ");
464         }
465
466         return translations;
467 }
468
469 int CommandParser::TranslateUIDs(TranslateType to, const std::string &source, std::string &dest)
470 {
471         User* user = NULL;
472         int translations = 0;
473         dest.clear();
474
475         switch (to)
476         {
477                 case TR_NICK:
478                         /* Translate single nickname */
479                         user = ServerInstance->FindNick(source);
480                         if (user)
481                         {
482                                 dest = user->uuid;
483                                 translations++;
484                         }
485                         else
486                                 dest = source;
487                 break;
488                 case TR_END:
489                 case TR_TEXT:
490                 default:
491                         /* Do nothing */
492                         dest = source;
493                 break;
494         }
495
496         return translations;
497 }