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1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2007 InspIRCd Development Team
6  * See: http://www.inspircd.org/wiki/index.php/Credits
7  *
8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
9  *            the file COPYING for details.
10  *
11  * ---------------------------------------------------
12  */
13
14 #include "inspircd.h"
15 #include "configreader.h"
16 #include <signal.h>
17 #ifndef WIN32
18
19 #include <dirent.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <sys/resource.h>
22
23 /* This is just to be completely certain that the change which fixed getrusage on RH7 doesn't break anything else -- Om */  
24 #ifndef RUSAGE_SELF
25 #define RUSAGE_SELF 0
26 #endif
27
28 #endif
29 #include <exception>
30 #include <fstream>
31 #include "modules.h"
32 #include "mode.h"
33 #include "xline.h"
34 #include "socketengine.h"
35 #include "inspircd_se_config.h"
36 #include "socket.h"
37 #include "typedefs.h"
38 #include "command_parse.h"
39 #include "exitcodes.h"
40
41 #ifndef WIN32
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <getopt.h>
44 #else
45 static DWORD owner_processid = 0;
46
47 DWORD WindowsForkStart(InspIRCd * Instance)
48 {
49         /* Windows implementation of fork() :P */
50         // Build the command line arguments.
51         string command_line;
52         for(int i = 0; i < Instance->Config->argc; ++i)
53                 command_line += Instance->Config->argv[i];
54
55         char module[MAX_PATH];
56         if(!GetModuleFileName(NULL, module, MAX_PATH))
57                 return false;
58
59         STARTUPINFO startupinfo;
60         PROCESS_INFORMATION procinfo;
61         ZeroMemory(&startupinfo, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
62         ZeroMemory(&procinfo, sizeof(PROCESS_INFORMATION));
63
64         // Fill in the startup info struct
65         GetStartupInfo(&startupinfo);
66
67         // Create the "startup" event
68         HANDLE fork_event = CreateEvent(0, TRUE, FALSE, "InspStartup");
69         if(!fork_event)
70                 return false;
71
72         // Launch our "forked" process.
73         BOOL bSuccess = CreateProcess ( module, module, 
74                 0,                                                                      // PROCESS_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
75                 0,                                                                      // THREAD_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
76                 TRUE,                                                           // We went to inherit handles.
77                 CREATE_SUSPENDED |                                      // Suspend the primary thread of the new process
78                 CREATE_PRESERVE_CODE_AUTHZ_LEVEL,       // Allow us full access to the process
79                 0,                                                                      // ENVIRONMENT
80                 0,                                                                      // CURRENT_DIRECTORY
81                 &startupinfo,                                           // startup info
82                 &procinfo);                                                     // process info
83
84         if(!bSuccess)
85                 return false;
86
87         // Set the owner process id in the target process.
88         SIZE_T written = 0;
89         DWORD pid = GetCurrentProcessId();
90         if(!WriteProcessMemory(procinfo.hProcess, &owner_processid, &pid, sizeof(DWORD), &written) || written != sizeof(DWORD))
91                 return false;
92
93         // Resume the other thread (let it start)
94         ResumeThread(procinfo.hThread);
95
96         // Wait for the new process to kill us. If there is some error, the new process will end and we will end up at the next line.
97         WaitForSingleObject(procinfo.hProcess, INFINITE);
98
99         // If we hit this it means startup failed, default to 14 if this fails.
100         DWORD ExitCode = 14;
101         GetExitCodeProcess(procinfo.hProcess, &ExitCode);
102         CloseHandle(procinfo.hThread);
103         return ExitCode;
104 }
105
106 void WindowsForkKillOwner(InspIRCd * Instance)
107 {
108         HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE, FALSE, owner_processid);
109         if(!hProcess || !owner_processid)
110                 Instance->Exit(14);
111
112         // die die die
113         if(!TerminateProcess(hProcess, 0))
114                 Instance->Exit(14);
115
116         CloseHandle(hProcess);
117 }
118
119 #endif
120
121 using irc::sockets::NonBlocking;
122 using irc::sockets::Blocking;
123 using irc::sockets::insp_ntoa;
124 using irc::sockets::insp_inaddr;
125 using irc::sockets::insp_sockaddr;
126
127 InspIRCd* SI = NULL;
128
129 /* Burlex: Moved from exitcodes.h -- due to duplicate symbols */
130 const char* ExitCodes[] =
131 {
132                 "No error", /* 0 */
133                 "DIE command", /* 1 */
134                 "execv() failed", /* 2 */
135                 "Internal error", /* 3 */
136                 "Config file error", /* 4 */
137                 "Logfile error", /* 5 */
138                 "Fork failed", /* 6 */
139                 "Bad commandline parameters", /* 7 */
140                 "No ports could be bound", /* 8 */
141                 "Can't write PID file", /* 9 */
142                 "SocketEngine could not initialize", /* 10 */
143                 "Refusing to start up as root", /* 11 */
144                 "Found a <die> tag!", /* 12 */
145                 "Couldn't load module on startup", /* 13 */
146                 "Could not create forked process", /* 14 */
147                 "Received SIGTERM", /* 15 */
148 };
149
150 void InspIRCd::AddServerName(const std::string &servername)
151 {
152         servernamelist::iterator itr = servernames.begin();
153         for(; itr != servernames.end(); ++itr)
154                 if(**itr == servername)
155                         return;
156
157         string * ns = new string(servername);
158         servernames.push_back(ns);
159 }
160
161 const char* InspIRCd::FindServerNamePtr(const std::string &servername)
162 {
163         servernamelist::iterator itr = servernames.begin();
164         for(; itr != servernames.end(); ++itr)
165                 if(**itr == servername)
166                         return (*itr)->c_str();
167
168         servernames.push_back(new string(servername));
169         itr = --servernames.end();
170         return (*itr)->c_str();
171 }
172
173 bool InspIRCd::FindServerName(const std::string &servername)
174 {
175         servernamelist::iterator itr = servernames.begin();
176         for(; itr != servernames.end(); ++itr)
177                 if(**itr == servername)
178                         return true;
179         return false;
180 }
181
182 void InspIRCd::Exit(int status)
183 {
184 #ifdef WINDOWS
185         CloseIPC();
186 #endif
187         if (SI)
188         {
189                 SI->SendError("Exiting with status " + ConvToStr(status) + " (" + std::string(ExitCodes[status]) + ")");
190                 SI->Cleanup();
191         }
192         exit (status);
193 }
194
195 void InspIRCd::Cleanup()
196 {
197         std::vector<std::string> mymodnames;
198         int MyModCount = this->GetModuleCount();
199
200         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Config->ports.size(); i++)
201         {
202                 /* This calls the constructor and closes the listening socket */
203                 delete Config->ports[i];
204         }
205
206         Config->ports.clear();
207
208         /* Close all client sockets, or the new process inherits them */
209         for (std::vector<userrec*>::const_iterator i = this->local_users.begin(); i != this->local_users.end(); i++)
210         {
211                 (*i)->SetWriteError("Server shutdown");
212                 (*i)->CloseSocket();
213         }
214
215         /* We do this more than once, so that any service providers get a
216          * chance to be unhooked by the modules using them, but then get
217          * a chance to be removed themsleves.
218          */
219         for (int tries = 0; tries < 3; tries++)
220         {
221                 MyModCount = this->GetModuleCount();
222                 mymodnames.clear();
223
224                 /* Unload all modules, so they get a chance to clean up their listeners */
225                 for (int j = 0; j <= MyModCount; j++)
226                         mymodnames.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
227
228                 for (int k = 0; k <= MyModCount; k++)
229                         this->UnloadModule(mymodnames[k].c_str());
230         }
231
232         /* Close logging */
233         this->Logger->Close();
234
235         /* Cleanup Server Names */
236         for(servernamelist::iterator itr = servernames.begin(); itr != servernames.end(); ++itr)
237                 delete (*itr);
238
239 #ifdef WINDOWS
240         /* WSACleanup */
241         WSACleanup();
242 #endif
243 }
244
245 void InspIRCd::Restart(const std::string &reason)
246 {
247         /* SendError flushes each client's queue,
248          * regardless of writeability state
249          */
250         this->SendError(reason);
251
252         this->Cleanup();
253
254         /* Figure out our filename (if theyve renamed it, we're boned) */
255         std::string me;
256
257 #ifdef WINDOWS
258         char module[MAX_PATH];
259         if (GetModuleFileName(NULL, module, MAX_PATH))
260                 me = module;
261 #else
262         me = Config->MyDir + "/inspircd";
263 #endif
264
265         if (execv(me.c_str(), Config->argv) == -1)
266         {
267                 /* Will raise a SIGABRT if not trapped */
268                 throw CoreException(std::string("Failed to execv()! error: ") + strerror(errno));
269         }
270 }
271
272 void InspIRCd::Start()
273 {
274         printf_c("\033[1;32mInspire Internet Relay Chat Server, compiled %s at %s\n",__DATE__,__TIME__);
275         printf_c("(C) InspIRCd Development Team.\033[0m\n\n");
276         printf_c("Developers:\t\t\033[1;32mBrain, FrostyCoolSlug, w00t, Om, Special, pippijn, peavey, Burlex\033[0m\n");
277         printf_c("Others:\t\t\t\033[1;32mSee /INFO Output\033[0m\n");
278 }
279
280 void InspIRCd::Rehash(int status)
281 {
282         SI->WriteOpers("*** Rehashing config file %s due to SIGHUP",ServerConfig::CleanFilename(SI->ConfigFileName));
283         SI->CloseLog();
284         SI->OpenLog(SI->Config->argv, SI->Config->argc);
285         SI->RehashUsersAndChans();
286         FOREACH_MOD_I(SI, I_OnGarbageCollect, OnGarbageCollect());
287         SI->Config->Read(false,NULL);
288         SI->ResetMaxBans();
289         SI->Res->Rehash();
290         FOREACH_MOD_I(SI,I_OnRehash,OnRehash(NULL,""));
291         SI->BuildISupport();
292 }
293
294 void InspIRCd::ResetMaxBans()
295 {
296         for (chan_hash::const_iterator i = chanlist->begin(); i != chanlist->end(); i++)
297                 i->second->ResetMaxBans();
298 }
299
300
301 /** Because hash_map doesnt free its buckets when we delete items (this is a 'feature')
302  * we must occasionally rehash the hash (yes really).
303  * We do this by copying the entries from the old hash to a new hash, causing all
304  * empty buckets to be weeded out of the hash. We dont do this on a timer, as its
305  * very expensive, so instead we do it when the user types /REHASH and expects a
306  * short delay anyway.
307  */
308 void InspIRCd::RehashUsersAndChans()
309 {
310         user_hash* old_users = this->clientlist;
311         chan_hash* old_chans = this->chanlist;
312
313         this->clientlist = new user_hash();
314         this->chanlist = new chan_hash();
315
316         for (user_hash::const_iterator n = old_users->begin(); n != old_users->end(); n++)
317                 this->clientlist->insert(*n);
318
319         delete old_users;
320
321         for (chan_hash::const_iterator n = old_chans->begin(); n != old_chans->end(); n++)
322                 this->chanlist->insert(*n);
323
324         delete old_chans;
325 }
326
327 void InspIRCd::CloseLog()
328 {
329         this->Logger->Close();
330 }
331
332 void InspIRCd::SetSignals()
333 {
334 #ifndef WIN32
335         signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
336         signal(SIGHUP, InspIRCd::Rehash);
337         signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
338         signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
339 #endif
340         signal(SIGTERM, InspIRCd::Exit);
341 }
342
343 void InspIRCd::QuickExit(int status)
344 {
345         exit(0);
346 }
347
348 bool InspIRCd::DaemonSeed()
349 {
350 #ifdef WINDOWS
351         return true;
352 #else
353         signal(SIGTERM, InspIRCd::QuickExit);
354
355         int childpid;
356         if ((childpid = fork ()) < 0)
357                 return false;
358         else if (childpid > 0)
359         {
360                 /* We wait here for the child process to kill us,
361                  * so that the shell prompt doesnt come back over
362                  * the output.
363                  * Sending a kill with a signal of 0 just checks
364                  * if the child pid is still around. If theyre not,
365                  * they threw an error and we should give up.
366                  */
367                 while (kill(childpid, 0) != -1)
368                         sleep(1);
369                 exit(0);
370         }
371         setsid ();
372         umask (007);
373         printf("InspIRCd Process ID: \033[1;32m%lu\033[0m\n",(unsigned long)getpid());
374
375         signal(SIGTERM, InspIRCd::Exit);
376
377         rlimit rl;
378         if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
379         {
380                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Failed to getrlimit()!");
381                 return false;
382         }
383         else
384         {
385                 rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
386                 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
387                         this->Log(DEFAULT,"setrlimit() failed, cannot increase coredump size.");
388         }
389
390         return true;
391 #endif
392 }
393
394 void InspIRCd::WritePID(const std::string &filename)
395 {
396         std::string fname = (filename.empty() ? "inspircd.pid" : filename);
397         if (*(fname.begin()) != '/')
398         {
399                 std::string::size_type pos;
400                 std::string confpath = this->ConfigFileName;
401                 if ((pos = confpath.rfind("/")) != std::string::npos)
402                 {
403                         /* Leaves us with just the path */
404                         fname = confpath.substr(0, pos) + std::string("/") + fname;
405                 }
406         }
407         std::ofstream outfile(fname.c_str());
408         if (outfile.is_open())
409         {
410                 outfile << getpid();
411                 outfile.close();
412         }
413         else
414         {
415                 printf("Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.\n",fname.c_str());
416                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.",fname.c_str());
417                 Exit(EXIT_STATUS_PID);
418         }
419 }
420
421 std::string InspIRCd::GetRevision()
422 {
423         return REVISION;
424 }
425
426 InspIRCd::InspIRCd(int argc, char** argv)
427         : ModCount(-1), GlobalCulls(this)
428 {
429         int found_ports = 0;
430         FailedPortList pl;
431         int do_version = 0, do_nofork = 0, do_debug = 0, do_nolog = 0, do_root = 0;    /* flag variables */
432         char c = 0;
433
434         modules.resize(255);
435         factory.resize(255);
436         memset(&server, 0, sizeof(server));
437         memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
438
439         this->unregistered_count = 0;
440
441         this->clientlist = new user_hash();
442         this->chanlist = new chan_hash();
443
444         this->Config = new ServerConfig(this);
445
446         this->Config->argv = argv;
447         this->Config->argc = argc;
448
449         chdir(Config->GetFullProgDir().c_str());
450
451         this->Config->opertypes.clear();
452         this->Config->operclass.clear();
453         this->SNO = new SnomaskManager(this);
454         this->TIME = this->OLDTIME = this->startup_time = time(NULL);
455         this->time_delta = 0;
456         this->next_call = this->TIME + 3;
457         srand(this->TIME);
458
459         *this->LogFileName = 0;
460         strlcpy(this->ConfigFileName, CONFIG_FILE, MAXBUF);
461
462         struct option longopts[] =
463         {
464                 { "nofork",             no_argument,            &do_nofork,             1       },
465                 { "logfile",    required_argument,      NULL,                   'f'     },
466                 { "config",             required_argument,      NULL,                   'c'     },
467                 { "debug",              no_argument,            &do_debug,              1       },
468                 { "nolog",              no_argument,            &do_nolog,              1       },
469                 { "runasroot",  no_argument,            &do_root,               1       },
470                 { "version",    no_argument,            &do_version,    1       },
471                 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
472         };
473
474         while ((c = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, ":f:", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
475         {
476                 switch (c)
477                 {
478                         case 'f':
479                                 /* Log filename was set */
480                                 strlcpy(LogFileName, optarg, MAXBUF);
481                                 printf("LOG: Setting logfile to %s\n", LogFileName);
482                         break;
483                         case 'c':
484                                 /* Config filename was set */
485                                 strlcpy(ConfigFileName, optarg, MAXBUF);
486                                 printf("CONFIG: Setting config file to %s\n", ConfigFileName);
487                         break;
488                         case 0:
489                                 /* getopt_long_only() set an int variable, just keep going */
490                         break;
491                         default:
492                                 /* Unknown parameter! DANGER, INTRUDER.... err.... yeah. */
493                                 printf("Usage: %s [--nofork] [--nolog] [--debug] [--logfile <filename>] [--runasroot] [--version] [--config <config>]\n", argv[0]);
494                                 Exit(EXIT_STATUS_ARGV);
495                         break;
496                 }
497         }
498
499         if (do_version)
500         {
501                 printf("\n%s r%s\n", VERSION, REVISION);
502                 Exit(EXIT_STATUS_NOERROR);
503         }
504
505 #ifdef WIN32
506
507         // Handle forking
508         if(!do_nofork && !owner_processid)
509         {
510                 DWORD ExitCode = WindowsForkStart(this);
511                 if(ExitCode)
512                         Exit(ExitCode);
513         }
514
515         // Set up winsock
516         WSADATA wsadata;
517         WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsadata);
518
519 #endif
520         if (!ServerConfig::FileExists(this->ConfigFileName))
521         {
522                 printf("ERROR: Cannot open config file: %s\nExiting...\n", this->ConfigFileName);
523                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Unable to open config file %s", this->ConfigFileName);
524                 Exit(EXIT_STATUS_CONFIG);
525         }
526
527         this->Start();
528
529         /* Set the finished argument values */
530         Config->nofork = do_nofork;
531         Config->forcedebug = do_debug;
532         Config->writelog = !do_nolog;
533
534         strlcpy(Config->MyExecutable,argv[0],MAXBUF);
535
536         this->OpenLog(argv, argc);
537
538         this->stats = new serverstats();
539         this->Timers = new TimerManager(this);
540         this->Parser = new CommandParser(this);
541         this->XLines = new XLineManager(this);
542         Config->ClearStack();
543         Config->Read(true, NULL);
544
545         if (!do_root)
546                 this->CheckRoot();
547         else
548         {
549                 printf("* WARNING * WARNING * WARNING * WARNING * WARNING * \n\n");
550                 printf("YOU ARE RUNNING INSPIRCD AS ROOT. THIS IS UNSUPPORTED\n");
551                 printf("AND IF YOU ARE HACKED, CRACKED, SPINDLED OR MUTILATED\n");
552                 printf("OR ANYTHING ELSE UNEXPECTED HAPPENS TO YOU OR YOUR\n");
553                 printf("SERVER, THEN IT IS YOUR OWN FAULT. IF YOU DID NOT MEAN\n");
554                 printf("TO START INSPIRCD AS ROOT, HIT CTRL+C NOW AND RESTART\n");
555                 printf("THE PROGRAM AS A NORMAL USER. YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED!\n");
556                 printf("\nInspIRCd starting in 20 seconds, ctrl+c to abort...\n");
557                 sleep(20);
558         }
559
560         this->SetSignals();
561
562         if (!Config->nofork)
563         {
564                 if (!this->DaemonSeed())
565                 {
566                         printf("ERROR: could not go into daemon mode. Shutting down.\n");
567                         Log(DEFAULT,"ERROR: could not go into daemon mode. Shutting down.");
568                         Exit(EXIT_STATUS_FORK);
569                 }
570         }
571
572
573         /* Because of limitations in kqueue on freebsd, we must fork BEFORE we
574          * initialize the socket engine.
575          */
576         SocketEngineFactory* SEF = new SocketEngineFactory();
577         SE = SEF->Create(this);
578         delete SEF;
579
580         this->Modes = new ModeParser(this);
581         this->AddServerName(Config->ServerName);
582         CheckDie();
583         int bounditems = BindPorts(true, found_ports, pl);
584
585         for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
586                 Config->global_implementation[t] = 0;
587
588         memset(&Config->implement_lists,0,sizeof(Config->implement_lists));
589
590         printf("\n");
591
592         this->Res = new DNS(this);
593
594         this->LoadAllModules();
595         /* Just in case no modules were loaded - fix for bug #101 */
596         this->BuildISupport();
597         InitializeDisabledCommands(Config->DisabledCommands, this);
598
599         if ((Config->ports.size() == 0) && (found_ports > 0))
600         {
601                 printf("\nERROR: I couldn't bind any ports! Are you sure you didn't start InspIRCd twice?\n");
602                 Log(DEFAULT,"ERROR: I couldn't bind any ports! Are you sure you didn't start InspIRCd twice?");
603                 Exit(EXIT_STATUS_BIND);
604         }
605
606         if (Config->ports.size() != (unsigned int)found_ports)
607         {
608                 printf("\nWARNING: Not all your client ports could be bound --\nstarting anyway with %d of %d client ports bound.\n\n", bounditems, found_ports);
609                 printf("The following port(s) failed to bind:\n");
610                 int j = 1;
611                 for (FailedPortList::iterator i = pl.begin(); i != pl.end(); i++, j++)
612                 {
613                         printf("%d.\tIP: %s\tPort: %lu\n", j, i->first.empty() ? "<all>" : i->first.c_str(), (unsigned long)i->second);
614                 }
615         }
616 #ifndef WINDOWS
617         if (!Config->nofork)
618         {
619                 if (kill(getppid(), SIGTERM) == -1)
620                 {
621                         printf("Error killing parent process: %s\n",strerror(errno));
622                         Log(DEFAULT,"Error killing parent process: %s",strerror(errno));
623                 }
624         }
625
626         if (isatty(0) && isatty(1) && isatty(2))
627         {
628                 /* We didn't start from a TTY, we must have started from a background process -
629                  * e.g. we are restarting, or being launched by cron. Dont kill parent, and dont
630                  * close stdin/stdout
631                  */
632                 if (!do_nofork)
633                 {
634                         fclose(stdin);
635                         fclose(stderr);
636                         fclose(stdout);
637                 }
638                 else
639                 {
640                         Log(DEFAULT,"Keeping pseudo-tty open as we are running in the foreground.");
641                 }
642         }
643 #else
644         InitIPC();
645         if(!Config->nofork)
646         {
647                 WindowsForkKillOwner(this);
648                 FreeConsole();
649         }
650 #endif
651         printf("\nInspIRCd is now running!\n");
652         Log(DEFAULT,"Startup complete.");
653
654         this->WritePID(Config->PID);
655 }
656
657 std::string InspIRCd::GetVersionString()
658 {
659         char versiondata[MAXBUF];
660         char dnsengine[] = "singlethread-object";
661
662         if (*Config->CustomVersion)
663         {
664                 snprintf(versiondata,MAXBUF,"%s %s :%s",VERSION,Config->ServerName,Config->CustomVersion);
665         }
666         else
667         {
668                 snprintf(versiondata,MAXBUF,"%s %s :%s [FLAGS=%s,%s,%s]",VERSION,Config->ServerName,SYSTEM,REVISION,SE->GetName().c_str(),dnsengine);
669         }
670         return versiondata;
671 }
672
673 char* InspIRCd::ModuleError()
674 {
675         return MODERR;
676 }
677
678 void InspIRCd::EraseFactory(int j)
679 {
680         int v = 0;
681         for (std::vector<ircd_module*>::iterator t = factory.begin(); t != factory.end(); t++)
682         {
683                 if (v == j)
684                 {
685                         delete *t;
686                         factory.erase(t);
687                         factory.push_back(NULL);
688                         return;
689                 }
690                 v++;
691         }
692 }
693
694 void InspIRCd::EraseModule(int j)
695 {
696         int v1 = 0;
697         for (ModuleList::iterator m = modules.begin(); m!= modules.end(); m++)
698         {
699                 if (v1 == j)
700                 {
701                         DELETE(*m);
702                         modules.erase(m);
703                         modules.push_back(NULL);
704                         break;
705                 }
706                 v1++;
707         }
708         int v2 = 0;
709         for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator v = Config->module_names.begin(); v != Config->module_names.end(); v++)
710         {
711                 if (v2 == j)
712                 {
713                         Config->module_names.erase(v);
714                         break;
715                 }
716                 v2++;
717         }
718
719 }
720
721 void InspIRCd::MoveTo(std::string modulename,int slot)
722 {
723         unsigned int v2 = 256;
724         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
725         {
726                 if (Config->module_names[v] == modulename)
727                 {
728                         // found an instance, swap it with the item at the end
729                         v2 = v;
730                         break;
731                 }
732         }
733         if ((v2 != (unsigned int)slot) && (v2 < 256))
734         {
735                 // Swap the module names over
736                 Config->module_names[v2] = Config->module_names[slot];
737                 Config->module_names[slot] = modulename;
738                 // now swap the module factories
739                 ircd_module* temp = factory[v2];
740                 factory[v2] = factory[slot];
741                 factory[slot] = temp;
742                 // now swap the module objects
743                 Module* temp_module = modules[v2];
744                 modules[v2] = modules[slot];
745                 modules[slot] = temp_module;
746                 // now swap the implement lists (we dont
747                 // need to swap the global or recount it)
748                 for (int n = 0; n < 255; n++)
749                 {
750                         char x = Config->implement_lists[v2][n];
751                         Config->implement_lists[v2][n] = Config->implement_lists[slot][n];
752                         Config->implement_lists[slot][n] = x;
753                 }
754         }
755 }
756
757 void InspIRCd::MoveAfter(std::string modulename, std::string after)
758 {
759         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
760         {
761                 if (Config->module_names[v] == after)
762                 {
763                         MoveTo(modulename, v);
764                         return;
765                 }
766         }
767 }
768
769 void InspIRCd::MoveBefore(std::string modulename, std::string before)
770 {
771         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
772         {
773                 if (Config->module_names[v] == before)
774                 {
775                         if (v > 0)
776                         {
777                                 MoveTo(modulename, v-1);
778                         }
779                         else
780                         {
781                                 MoveTo(modulename, v);
782                         }
783                         return;
784                 }
785         }
786 }
787
788 void InspIRCd::MoveToFirst(std::string modulename)
789 {
790         MoveTo(modulename,0);
791 }
792
793 void InspIRCd::MoveToLast(std::string modulename)
794 {
795         MoveTo(modulename,this->GetModuleCount());
796 }
797
798 void InspIRCd::BuildISupport()
799 {
800         // the neatest way to construct the initial 005 numeric, considering the number of configure constants to go in it...
801         std::stringstream v;
802         v << "WALLCHOPS WALLVOICES MODES=" << MAXMODES-1 << " CHANTYPES=# PREFIX=" << this->Modes->BuildPrefixes() << " MAP MAXCHANNELS=" << Config->MaxChans << " MAXBANS=60 VBANLIST NICKLEN=" << NICKMAX-1;
803         v << " CASEMAPPING=rfc1459 STATUSMSG=@%+ CHARSET=ascii TOPICLEN=" << MAXTOPIC << " KICKLEN=" << MAXKICK << " MAXTARGETS=" << Config->MaxTargets << " AWAYLEN=";
804         v << MAXAWAY << " CHANMODES=" << this->Modes->ChanModes() << " FNC NETWORK=" << Config->Network << " MAXPARA=32 ELIST=MU";
805         Config->data005 = v.str();
806         FOREACH_MOD_I(this,I_On005Numeric,On005Numeric(Config->data005));
807         Config->Update005();
808 }
809
810 bool InspIRCd::UnloadModule(const char* filename)
811 {
812         std::string filename_str = filename;
813         for (unsigned int j = 0; j != Config->module_names.size(); j++)
814         {
815                 if (Config->module_names[j] == filename_str)
816                 {
817                         if (modules[j]->GetVersion().Flags & VF_STATIC)
818                         {
819                                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Failed to unload STATIC module %s",filename);
820                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not unloadable (marked static)");
821                                 return false;
822                         }
823                         std::pair<int,std::string> intercount = GetInterfaceInstanceCount(modules[j]);
824                         if (intercount.first > 0)
825                         {
826                                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Failed to unload module %s, being used by %d other(s) via interface '%s'",filename, intercount.first, intercount.second.c_str());
827                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not unloadable (Still in use by %d other module%s which %s using its interface '%s') -- unload dependent modules first!",
828                                                 intercount.first,
829                                                 intercount.first > 1 ? "s" : "",
830                                                 intercount.first > 1 ? "are" : "is",
831                                                 intercount.second.c_str());
832                                 return false;
833                         }
834                         /* Give the module a chance to tidy out all its metadata */
835                         for (chan_hash::iterator c = this->chanlist->begin(); c != this->chanlist->end(); c++)
836                         {
837                                 modules[j]->OnCleanup(TYPE_CHANNEL,c->second);
838                         }
839                         for (user_hash::iterator u = this->clientlist->begin(); u != this->clientlist->end(); u++)
840                         {
841                                 modules[j]->OnCleanup(TYPE_USER,u->second);
842                         }
843
844                         /* Tidy up any dangling resolvers */
845                         this->Res->CleanResolvers(modules[j]);
846
847                         FOREACH_MOD_I(this,I_OnUnloadModule,OnUnloadModule(modules[j],Config->module_names[j]));
848
849                         for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
850                         {
851                                 Config->global_implementation[t] -= Config->implement_lists[j][t];
852                         }
853
854                         /* We have to renumber implement_lists after unload because the module numbers change!
855                          */
856                         for(int j2 = j; j2 < 254; j2++)
857                         {
858                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
859                                 {
860                                         Config->implement_lists[j2][t] = Config->implement_lists[j2+1][t];
861                                 }
862                         }
863
864                         // found the module
865                         Parser->RemoveCommands(filename);
866                         this->EraseModule(j);
867                         this->EraseFactory(j);
868                         this->Log(DEFAULT,"Module %s unloaded",filename);
869                         this->ModCount--;
870                         BuildISupport();
871                         return true;
872                 }
873         }
874         this->Log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is not loaded, cannot unload it!",filename);
875         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not loaded");
876         return false;
877 }
878
879 bool InspIRCd::LoadModule(const char* filename)
880 {
881         /* Do we have a glob pattern in the filename?
882          * The user wants to load multiple modules which
883          * match the pattern.
884          */
885         if (strchr(filename,'*') || (strchr(filename,'?')))
886         {
887                 int n_match = 0;
888                 DIR* library = opendir(Config->ModPath);
889                 if (library)
890                 {
891                         /* Try and locate and load all modules matching the pattern */
892                         dirent* entry = NULL;
893                         while ((entry = readdir(library)))
894                         {
895                                 if (this->MatchText(entry->d_name, filename))
896                                 {
897                                         if (!this->LoadModule(entry->d_name))
898                                                 n_match++;
899                                 }
900                         }
901                         closedir(library);
902                 }
903                 /* Loadmodule will now return false if any one of the modules failed
904                  * to load (but wont abort when it encounters a bad one) and when 1 or
905                  * more modules were actually loaded.
906                  */
907                 return (n_match > 0);
908         }
909
910         char modfile[MAXBUF];
911         snprintf(modfile,MAXBUF,"%s/%s",Config->ModPath,filename);
912         std::string filename_str = filename;
913
914         if (!ServerConfig::DirValid(modfile))
915         {
916                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is not within the modules directory.",modfile);
917                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module %s is not within the modules directory.",modfile);
918                 return false;
919         }
920         if (ServerConfig::FileExists(modfile))
921         {
922
923                 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Config->module_names.size(); j++)
924                 {
925                         if (Config->module_names[j] == filename_str)
926                         {
927                                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is already loaded, cannot load a module twice!",modfile);
928                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module already loaded");
929                                 return false;
930                         }
931                 }
932                 try
933                 {
934                         ircd_module* a = new ircd_module(this, modfile);
935                         factory[this->ModCount+1] = a;
936                         if (factory[this->ModCount+1]->LastError())
937                         {
938                                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: %s",modfile,factory[this->ModCount+1]->LastError());
939                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Loader/Linker error: %s",factory[this->ModCount+1]->LastError());
940                                 return false;
941                         }
942                         if ((long)factory[this->ModCount+1]->factory != -1)
943                         {
944                                 Module* m = factory[this->ModCount+1]->factory->CreateModule(this);
945
946                                 Version v = m->GetVersion();
947
948                                 if (v.API != API_VERSION)
949                                 {
950                                         delete m;
951                                         delete a;
952                                         this->Log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: Incorrect module API version: %d (our version: %d)",modfile,v.API,API_VERSION);
953                                         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Loader/Linker error: Incorrect module API version: %d (our version: %d)",v.API,API_VERSION);
954                                         return false;
955                                 }
956                                 else
957                                 {
958                                         this->Log(DEFAULT,"New module introduced: %s (API version %d, Module version %d.%d.%d.%d)%s", filename, v.API, v.Major, v.Minor, v.Revision, v.Build, (!(v.Flags & VF_VENDOR) ? " [3rd Party]" : " [Vendor]"));
959                                 }
960
961                                 modules[this->ModCount+1] = m;
962                                 /* save the module and the module's classfactory, if
963                                  * this isnt done, random crashes can occur :/ */
964                                 Config->module_names.push_back(filename);
965
966                                 char* x = &Config->implement_lists[this->ModCount+1][0];
967                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
968                                         x[t] = 0;
969
970                                 modules[this->ModCount+1]->Implements(x);
971
972                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
973                                         Config->global_implementation[t] += Config->implement_lists[this->ModCount+1][t];
974                         }
975                         else
976                         {
977                                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s",modfile);
978                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Factory function failed: Probably missing init_module() entrypoint.");
979                                 return false;
980                         }
981                 }
982                 catch (CoreException& modexcept)
983                 {
984                         this->Log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: %s",modfile,modexcept.GetReason());
985                         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Factory function of %s threw an exception: %s", modexcept.GetSource(), modexcept.GetReason());
986                         return false;
987                 }
988         }
989         else
990         {
991                 this->Log(DEFAULT,"InspIRCd: startup: Module Not Found %s",modfile);
992                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module file could not be found");
993                 return false;
994         }
995         this->ModCount++;
996         FOREACH_MOD_I(this,I_OnLoadModule,OnLoadModule(modules[this->ModCount],filename_str));
997         // now work out which modules, if any, want to move to the back of the queue,
998         // and if they do, move them there.
999         std::vector<std::string> put_to_back;
1000         std::vector<std::string> put_to_front;
1001         std::map<std::string,std::string> put_before;
1002         std::map<std::string,std::string> put_after;
1003         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Config->module_names.size(); j++)
1004         {
1005                 if (modules[j]->Prioritize() == PRIORITY_LAST)
1006                         put_to_back.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
1007                 else if (modules[j]->Prioritize() == PRIORITY_FIRST)
1008                         put_to_front.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
1009                 else if ((modules[j]->Prioritize() & 0xFF) == PRIORITY_BEFORE)
1010                         put_before[Config->module_names[j]] = Config->module_names[modules[j]->Prioritize() >> 8];
1011                 else if ((modules[j]->Prioritize() & 0xFF) == PRIORITY_AFTER)
1012                         put_after[Config->module_names[j]] = Config->module_names[modules[j]->Prioritize() >> 8];
1013         }
1014         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < put_to_back.size(); j++)
1015                 MoveToLast(put_to_back[j]);
1016         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < put_to_front.size(); j++)
1017                 MoveToFirst(put_to_front[j]);
1018         for (std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator j = put_before.begin(); j != put_before.end(); j++)
1019                 MoveBefore(j->first,j->second);
1020         for (std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator j = put_after.begin(); j != put_after.end(); j++)
1021                 MoveAfter(j->first,j->second);
1022         BuildISupport();
1023         return true;
1024 }
1025
1026 void InspIRCd::DoOneIteration(bool process_module_sockets)
1027 {
1028 #ifndef WIN32
1029         static rusage ru;
1030 #else
1031         static time_t uptime;
1032         static struct tm * stime;
1033         static char window_title[100];
1034 #endif
1035
1036         /* time() seems to be a pretty expensive syscall, so avoid calling it too much.
1037          * Once per loop iteration is pleanty.
1038          */
1039         OLDTIME = TIME;
1040         TIME = time(NULL);
1041
1042         /* Run background module timers every few seconds
1043          * (the docs say modules shouldnt rely on accurate
1044          * timing using this event, so we dont have to
1045          * time this exactly).
1046          */
1047         if (TIME != OLDTIME)
1048         {
1049                 if (TIME < OLDTIME)
1050                         WriteOpers("*** \002EH?!\002 -- Time is flowing BACKWARDS in this dimension! Clock drifted backwards %d secs.",abs(OLDTIME-TIME));
1051                 if ((TIME % 3600) == 0)
1052                 {
1053                         this->RehashUsersAndChans();
1054                         FOREACH_MOD_I(this, I_OnGarbageCollect, OnGarbageCollect());
1055                 }
1056                 Timers->TickTimers(TIME);
1057                 this->DoBackgroundUserStuff(TIME);
1058
1059                 if ((TIME % 5) == 0)
1060                 {
1061                         XLines->expire_lines();
1062                         FOREACH_MOD_I(this,I_OnBackgroundTimer,OnBackgroundTimer(TIME));
1063                         Timers->TickMissedTimers(TIME);
1064                 }
1065 #ifndef WIN32
1066                 /* Same change as in cmd_stats.cpp, use RUSAGE_SELF rather than '0' -- Om */
1067                 if (!getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru))
1068                 {
1069                         gettimeofday(&this->stats->LastSampled, NULL);
1070                         this->stats->LastCPU = ru.ru_utime;
1071                 }
1072 #else
1073                 CheckIPC(this);
1074
1075                 if(Config->nofork)
1076                 {
1077                         uptime = Time() - startup_time;
1078                         stime = gmtime(&uptime);
1079                         snprintf(window_title, 100, "InspIRCd - %u clients, %u accepted connections - Up %u days, %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
1080                                 LocalUserCount(), stats->statsAccept, stime->tm_yday, stime->tm_hour, stime->tm_min, stime->tm_sec);
1081                         SetConsoleTitle(window_title);
1082                 }
1083 #endif
1084         }
1085
1086         /* Call the socket engine to wait on the active
1087          * file descriptors. The socket engine has everything's
1088          * descriptors in its list... dns, modules, users,
1089          * servers... so its nice and easy, just one call.
1090          * This will cause any read or write events to be
1091          * dispatched to their handlers.
1092          */
1093         SE->DispatchEvents();
1094
1095         /* if any users was quit, take them out */
1096         GlobalCulls.Apply();
1097
1098         /* If any inspsockets closed, remove them */
1099         for (std::map<InspSocket*,InspSocket*>::iterator x = SocketCull.begin(); x != SocketCull.end(); ++x)
1100         {
1101                 SE->DelFd(x->second);
1102                 x->second->Close();
1103                 delete x->second;
1104         }
1105         SocketCull.clear();
1106 }
1107
1108 int InspIRCd::Run()
1109 {
1110         while (true)
1111         {
1112                 DoOneIteration(true);
1113         }
1114         /* This is never reached -- we hope! */
1115         return 0;
1116 }
1117
1118 /**********************************************************************************/
1119
1120 /**
1121  * An ircd in four lines! bwahahaha. ahahahahaha. ahahah *cough*.
1122  */
1123
1124 int main(int argc, char** argv)
1125 {
1126         SI = new InspIRCd(argc, argv);
1127         SI->Run();
1128         delete SI;
1129         return 0;
1130 }
1131
1132 /* this returns true when all modules are satisfied that the user should be allowed onto the irc server
1133  * (until this returns true, a user will block in the waiting state, waiting to connect up to the
1134  * registration timeout maximum seconds)
1135  */
1136 bool InspIRCd::AllModulesReportReady(userrec* user)
1137 {
1138         if (!Config->global_implementation[I_OnCheckReady])
1139                 return true;
1140
1141         for (int i = 0; i <= this->GetModuleCount(); i++)
1142         {
1143                 if (Config->implement_lists[i][I_OnCheckReady])
1144                 {
1145                         int res = modules[i]->OnCheckReady(user);
1146                         if (!res)
1147                                 return false;
1148                 }
1149         }
1150         return true;
1151 }
1152
1153 int InspIRCd::GetModuleCount()
1154 {
1155         return this->ModCount;
1156 }
1157
1158 time_t InspIRCd::Time(bool delta)
1159 {
1160         if (delta)
1161                 return TIME + time_delta;
1162         return TIME;
1163 }
1164
1165 int InspIRCd::SetTimeDelta(int delta)
1166 {
1167         int old = time_delta;
1168         time_delta = delta;
1169         this->Log(DEBUG, "Time delta set to %d (was %d)", time_delta, old);
1170         return old;
1171 }
1172
1173 void InspIRCd::AddLocalClone(userrec* user)
1174 {
1175         clonemap::iterator x = local_clones.find(user->GetIPString());
1176         if (x != local_clones.end())
1177                 x->second++;
1178         else
1179                 local_clones[user->GetIPString()] = 1;
1180 }
1181
1182 void InspIRCd::AddGlobalClone(userrec* user)
1183 {
1184         clonemap::iterator y = global_clones.find(user->GetIPString());
1185         if (y != global_clones.end())
1186                 y->second++;
1187         else
1188                 global_clones[user->GetIPString()] = 1;
1189 }
1190
1191 int InspIRCd::GetTimeDelta()
1192 {
1193         return time_delta;
1194 }
1195
1196 bool FileLogger::Readable()
1197 {
1198         return false;
1199 }
1200
1201 void FileLogger::HandleEvent(EventType et, int errornum)
1202 {
1203         this->WriteLogLine("");
1204         if (log)
1205                 ServerInstance->SE->DelFd(this);
1206 }
1207
1208 void FileLogger::WriteLogLine(const std::string &line)
1209 {
1210         if (line.length())
1211                 buffer.append(line);
1212
1213         if (log)
1214         {
1215                 int written = fprintf(log,"%s",buffer.c_str());
1216 #ifdef WINDOWS
1217                 buffer = "";
1218 #else
1219                 if ((written >= 0) && (written < (int)buffer.length()))
1220                 {
1221                         buffer.erase(0, buffer.length());
1222                         ServerInstance->SE->AddFd(this);
1223                 }
1224                 else if (written == -1)
1225                 {
1226                         if (errno == EAGAIN)
1227                                 ServerInstance->SE->AddFd(this);
1228                 }
1229                 else
1230                 {
1231                         /* Wrote the whole buffer, and no need for write callback */
1232                         buffer = "";
1233                 }
1234 #endif
1235                 if (writeops++ % 20)
1236                 {
1237                         fflush(log);
1238                 }
1239         }
1240 }
1241
1242 void FileLogger::Close()
1243 {
1244         if (log)
1245         {
1246                 /* Burlex: Windows assumes nonblocking on FILE* pointers anyway, and also "file" fd's aren't the same
1247                  * as socket fd's. */
1248 #ifndef WIN32
1249                 int flags = fcntl(fileno(log), F_GETFL, 0);
1250                 fcntl(fileno(log), F_SETFL, flags ^ O_NONBLOCK);
1251 #endif
1252                 if (buffer.size())
1253                         fprintf(log,"%s",buffer.c_str());
1254
1255 #ifndef WINDOWS
1256                 ServerInstance->SE->DelFd(this);
1257 #endif
1258
1259                 fflush(log);
1260                 fclose(log);
1261         }
1262
1263         buffer = "";
1264 }
1265
1266 FileLogger::FileLogger(InspIRCd* Instance, FILE* logfile) : ServerInstance(Instance), log(logfile), writeops(0)
1267 {
1268         if (log)
1269         {
1270                 irc::sockets::NonBlocking(fileno(log));
1271                 this->SetFd(fileno(log));
1272                 buffer = "";
1273         }
1274 }
1275
1276 FileLogger::~FileLogger()
1277 {
1278         this->Close();
1279 }
1280