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1 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * 
3  *              +------------------------------------+
4  *              | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
5  *              +------------------------------------+
6  *
7  *         InspIRCd is copyright (C) 2002-2006 ChatSpike-Dev.
8  *                             E-mail:
9  *                      <brain@chatspike.net>
10  *                      <Craig@chatspike.net>
11  *     
12  *  Written by Craig Edwards, Craig McLure, and others.
13  *  This program is free but copyrighted software; you can redistribute
14  *  it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
15  *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2
16  *  (two) ONLY.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  *
27  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
28  */
29
30 #include <algorithm>
31 #include "inspircd_config.h"
32 #include "inspircd.h"
33 #include "configreader.h"
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <sys/errno.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <signal.h>
38 #include <time.h>
39 #include <string>
40 #include <exception>
41 #include <stdexcept>
42 #include <new>
43 #include <map>
44 #include <sstream>
45 #include <fstream>
46 #include <vector>
47 #include <deque>
48 #ifdef THREADED_DNS
49 #include <pthread.h>
50 #endif
51 #include "users.h"
52 #include "ctables.h"
53 #include "globals.h"
54 #include "modules.h"
55 #include "dynamic.h"
56 #include "wildcard.h"
57 #include "message.h"
58 #include "mode.h"
59 #include "commands.h"
60 #include "xline.h"
61 #include "inspstring.h"
62 #include "dnsqueue.h"
63 #include "helperfuncs.h"
64 #include "hashcomp.h"
65 #include "socketengine.h"
66 #include "userprocess.h"
67 #include "socket.h"
68 #include "typedefs.h"
69 #include "command_parse.h"
70
71 InspIRCd* ServerInstance;
72
73 extern ModuleList modules;
74 extern FactoryList factory;
75
76 std::vector<InspSocket*> module_sockets;
77 std::vector<userrec*> local_users;
78
79 extern int MODCOUNT;
80 extern char LOG_FILE[MAXBUF];
81 int iterations = 0;
82
83 insp_sockaddr client, server;
84 socklen_t length;
85
86 extern InspSocket* socket_ref[MAX_DESCRIPTORS];
87
88 time_t TIME = time(NULL), OLDTIME = time(NULL);
89
90 // This table references users by file descriptor.
91 // its an array to make it VERY fast, as all lookups are referenced
92 // by an integer, meaning there is no need for a scan/search operation.
93 userrec* fd_ref_table[MAX_DESCRIPTORS];
94
95 Server* MyServer = new Server;
96 ServerConfig *Config = new ServerConfig;
97
98 user_hash clientlist;
99 chan_hash chanlist;
100
101 servernamelist servernames;
102 char lowermap[255];
103
104 void AddServerName(const std::string &servername)
105 {
106         log(DEBUG,"Adding server name: %s",servername.c_str());
107         
108         if(find(servernames.begin(), servernames.end(), servername) == servernames.end())
109                 servernames.push_back(servername); /* Wasn't already there. */
110 }
111
112 const char* FindServerNamePtr(const std::string &servername)
113 {
114         servernamelist::iterator iter = find(servernames.begin(), servernames.end(), servername);
115         
116         if(iter == servernames.end())
117         {               
118                 AddServerName(servername);
119                 iter = --servernames.end();
120         }
121
122         return iter->c_str();
123 }
124
125 bool FindServerName(const std::string &servername)
126 {
127         return (find(servernames.begin(), servernames.end(), servername) != servernames.end());
128 }
129
130 void Exit(int status)
131 {
132         if (Config->log_file)
133                 fclose(Config->log_file);
134         send_error("Server shutdown.");
135         exit (status);
136 }
137
138 void InspIRCd::Start()
139 {
140         printf("\033[1;32mInspire Internet Relay Chat Server, compiled %s at %s\n",__DATE__,__TIME__);
141         printf("(C) ChatSpike Development team.\033[0m\n\n");
142         printf("Developers:\t\t\033[1;32mBrain, FrostyCoolSlug, w00t, Om, Special\033[0m\n");
143         printf("Others:\t\t\t\033[1;32mSee /INFO Output\033[0m\n");
144         printf("Name concept:\t\t\033[1;32mLord_Zathras\033[0m\n\n");
145 }
146
147 void Killed(int status)
148 {
149         if (Config->log_file)
150                 fclose(Config->log_file);
151         send_error("Server terminated.");
152         exit(status);
153 }
154
155 void Rehash(int status)
156 {
157         WriteOpers("Rehashing config file %s due to SIGHUP",CleanFilename(CONFIG_FILE));
158         fclose(Config->log_file);
159         OpenLog(NULL,0);
160         Config->Read(false,NULL);
161         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnRehash,OnRehash(""));
162 }
163
164 void InspIRCd::SetSignals()
165 {
166         signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
167         signal (SIGHUP, Rehash);
168         signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
169         signal (SIGTERM, Exit);
170         signal (SIGSEGV, Error);
171 }
172
173 bool InspIRCd::DaemonSeed()
174 {
175         int childpid;
176         if ((childpid = fork ()) < 0)
177                 return (ERROR);
178         else if (childpid > 0)
179         {
180                 /* We wait a few seconds here, so that the shell prompt doesnt come back over the output */
181                 sleep(6);
182                 exit (0);
183         }
184         setsid ();
185         umask (007);
186         printf("InspIRCd Process ID: \033[1;32m%lu\033[0m\n",(unsigned long)getpid());
187
188         rlimit rl;
189         if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
190         {
191                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to getrlimit()!");
192                 return false;
193         }
194         else
195         {
196                 rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
197                 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
198                         log(DEFAULT,"setrlimit() failed, cannot increase coredump size.");
199         }
200   
201         return true;
202 }
203
204 void InspIRCd::WritePID(const std::string &filename)
205 {
206         std::ofstream outfile(filename.c_str());
207         if (outfile.is_open())
208         {
209                 outfile << getpid();
210                 outfile.close();
211         }
212         else
213         {
214                 printf("Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.\n",filename.c_str());
215                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.",filename.c_str());
216                 Exit(0);
217         }
218 }
219
220 std::string InspIRCd::GetRevision()
221 {
222         return REVISION;
223 }
224
225 void InspIRCd::MakeLowerMap()
226 {
227         // initialize the lowercase mapping table
228         for (unsigned int cn = 0; cn < 256; cn++)
229                 lowermap[cn] = cn;
230         // lowercase the uppercase chars
231         for (unsigned int cn = 65; cn < 91; cn++)
232                 lowermap[cn] = tolower(cn);
233         // now replace the specific chars for scandanavian comparison
234         lowermap[(unsigned)'['] = '{';
235         lowermap[(unsigned)']'] = '}';
236         lowermap[(unsigned)'\\'] = '|';
237 }
238
239 InspIRCd::InspIRCd(int argc, char** argv)
240 {
241         this->Start();
242         module_sockets.clear();
243         init_dns();
244         this->startup_time = time(NULL);
245         srand(time(NULL));
246         log(DEBUG,"*** InspIRCd starting up!");
247         if (!FileExists(CONFIG_FILE))
248         {
249                 printf("ERROR: Cannot open config file: %s\nExiting...\n",CONFIG_FILE);
250                 log(DEFAULT,"main: no config");
251                 printf("ERROR: Your config file is missing, this IRCd will self destruct in 10 seconds!\n");
252                 Exit(ERROR);
253         }
254         *LOG_FILE = 0;
255         if (argc > 1) {
256                 for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
257                 {
258                         if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-nofork"))
259                         {
260                                 Config->nofork = true;
261                         }
262                         else if(!strcmp(argv[i],"-debug"))
263                         {
264                                 Config->forcedebug = true;
265                         }
266                         else if(!strcmp(argv[i],"-nolog"))
267                         {
268                                 Config->writelog = false;
269                         }
270                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-wait"))
271                         {
272                                 sleep(6);
273                         }
274                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-nolimit"))
275                         {
276                                 printf("WARNING: The `-nolimit' option is deprecated, and now on by default. This behaviour may change in the future.\n");
277                         }
278                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-logfile"))
279                         {
280                                 if (argc > i+1)
281                                 {
282                                         strlcpy(LOG_FILE,argv[i+1],MAXBUF);
283                                         printf("LOG: Setting logfile to %s\n",LOG_FILE);
284                                 }
285                                 else
286                                 {
287                                         printf("ERROR: The -logfile parameter must be followed by a log file name and path.\n");
288                                         Exit(ERROR);
289                                 }
290                         }
291                 }
292         }
293
294         strlcpy(Config->MyExecutable,argv[0],MAXBUF);
295
296         this->MakeLowerMap();
297
298         OpenLog(argv, argc);
299         this->stats = new serverstats();
300         Config->ClearStack();
301         Config->Read(true,NULL);
302         CheckRoot();
303         this->ModeGrok = new ModeParser();
304         this->Parser = new CommandParser();
305         AddServerName(Config->ServerName);
306         CheckDie();
307         stats->BoundPortCount = BindPorts(true);
308
309         for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
310                 Config->global_implementation[t] = 0;
311
312         memset(&Config->implement_lists,0,sizeof(Config->implement_lists));
313
314         printf("\n");
315         this->SetSignals();
316         if (!Config->nofork)
317         {
318                 if (!this->DaemonSeed())
319                 {
320                         printf("ERROR: could not go into daemon mode. Shutting down.\n");
321                         Exit(ERROR);
322                 }
323         }
324
325         /* Because of limitations in kqueue on freebsd, we must fork BEFORE we
326          * initialize the socket engine.
327          */
328         SE = new SocketEngine();
329
330         /* We must load the modules AFTER initializing the socket engine, now */
331
332         return;
333 }
334
335 std::string InspIRCd::GetVersionString()
336 {
337         char versiondata[MAXBUF];
338 #ifdef THREADED_DNS
339         char dnsengine[] = "multithread";
340 #else
341         char dnsengine[] = "singlethread";
342 #endif
343         if (*Config->CustomVersion)
344         {
345                 snprintf(versiondata,MAXBUF,"%s %s :%s",VERSION,Config->ServerName,Config->CustomVersion);
346         }
347         else
348         {
349                 snprintf(versiondata,MAXBUF,"%s %s :%s [FLAGS=%lu,%s,%s]",VERSION,Config->ServerName,SYSTEM,(unsigned long)OPTIMISATION,SE->GetName().c_str(),dnsengine);
350         }
351         return versiondata;
352 }
353
354 char* InspIRCd::ModuleError()
355 {
356         return MODERR;
357 }
358
359 void InspIRCd::EraseFactory(int j)
360 {
361         int v = 0;
362         for (std::vector<ircd_module*>::iterator t = factory.begin(); t != factory.end(); t++)
363         {
364                 if (v == j)
365                 {
366                         factory.erase(t);
367                         factory.push_back(NULL);
368                         return;
369                 }
370                 v++;
371         }
372 }
373
374 void InspIRCd::EraseModule(int j)
375 {
376         int v1 = 0;
377         for (std::vector<Module*>::iterator m = modules.begin(); m!= modules.end(); m++)
378         {
379                 if (v1 == j)
380                 {
381                         DELETE(*m);
382                         modules.erase(m);
383                         modules.push_back(NULL);
384                         break;
385                 }
386                 v1++;
387         }
388         int v2 = 0;
389         for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator v = Config->module_names.begin(); v != Config->module_names.end(); v++)
390         {
391                 if (v2 == j)
392                 {
393                        Config->module_names.erase(v);
394                        break;
395                 }
396                 v2++;
397         }
398
399 }
400
401 void InspIRCd::MoveTo(std::string modulename,int slot)
402 {
403         unsigned int v2 = 256;
404         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
405         {
406                 if (Config->module_names[v] == modulename)
407                 {
408                         // found an instance, swap it with the item at MODCOUNT
409                         v2 = v;
410                         break;
411                 }
412         }
413         if ((v2 != (unsigned int)slot) && (v2 < 256))
414         {
415                 // Swap the module names over
416                 Config->module_names[v2] = Config->module_names[slot];
417                 Config->module_names[slot] = modulename;
418                 // now swap the module factories
419                 ircd_module* temp = factory[v2];
420                 factory[v2] = factory[slot];
421                 factory[slot] = temp;
422                 // now swap the module objects
423                 Module* temp_module = modules[v2];
424                 modules[v2] = modules[slot];
425                 modules[slot] = temp_module;
426                 // now swap the implement lists (we dont
427                 // need to swap the global or recount it)
428                 for (int n = 0; n < 255; n++)
429                 {
430                         char x = Config->implement_lists[v2][n];
431                         Config->implement_lists[v2][n] = Config->implement_lists[slot][n];
432                         Config->implement_lists[slot][n] = x;
433                 }
434         }
435         else
436         {
437                 log(DEBUG,"Move of %s to slot failed!",modulename.c_str());
438         }
439 }
440
441 void InspIRCd::MoveAfter(std::string modulename, std::string after)
442 {
443         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
444         {
445                 if (Config->module_names[v] == after)
446                 {
447                         MoveTo(modulename, v);
448                         return;
449                 }
450         }
451 }
452
453 void InspIRCd::MoveBefore(std::string modulename, std::string before)
454 {
455         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
456         {
457                 if (Config->module_names[v] == before)
458                 {
459                         if (v > 0)
460                         {
461                                 MoveTo(modulename, v-1);
462                         }
463                         else
464                         {
465                                 MoveTo(modulename, v);
466                         }
467                         return;
468                 }
469         }
470 }
471
472 void InspIRCd::MoveToFirst(std::string modulename)
473 {
474         MoveTo(modulename,0);
475 }
476
477 void InspIRCd::MoveToLast(std::string modulename)
478 {
479         MoveTo(modulename,MODCOUNT);
480 }
481
482 void InspIRCd::BuildISupport()
483 {
484         // the neatest way to construct the initial 005 numeric, considering the number of configure constants to go in it...
485         std::stringstream v;
486         v << "WALLCHOPS WALLVOICES MODES=" << MAXMODES << " CHANTYPES=# PREFIX=(ohv)@%+ MAP MAXCHANNELS=" << MAXCHANS << " MAXBANS=60 VBANLIST NICKLEN=" << NICKMAX-1;
487         v << " CASEMAPPING=rfc1459 STATUSMSG=@%+ CHARSET=ascii TOPICLEN=" << MAXTOPIC << " KICKLEN=" << MAXKICK << " MAXTARGETS=" << Config->MaxTargets << " AWAYLEN=";
488         v << MAXAWAY << " CHANMODES=b,k,l,psmnti FNC NETWORK=" << Config->Network << " MAXPARA=32";
489         Config->data005 = v.str();
490         FOREACH_MOD(I_On005Numeric,On005Numeric(Config->data005));
491 }
492
493 bool InspIRCd::UnloadModule(const char* filename)
494 {
495         std::string filename_str = filename;
496         for (unsigned int j = 0; j != Config->module_names.size(); j++)
497         {
498                 if (Config->module_names[j] == filename_str)
499                 {
500                         if (modules[j]->GetVersion().Flags & VF_STATIC)
501                         {
502                                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to unload STATIC module %s",filename);
503                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not unloadable (marked static)");
504                                 return false;
505                         }
506                         /* Give the module a chance to tidy out all its metadata */
507                         for (chan_hash::iterator c = chanlist.begin(); c != chanlist.end(); c++)
508                         {
509                                 modules[j]->OnCleanup(TYPE_CHANNEL,c->second);
510                         }
511                         for (user_hash::iterator u = clientlist.begin(); u != clientlist.end(); u++)
512                         {
513                                 modules[j]->OnCleanup(TYPE_USER,u->second);
514                         }
515
516                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUnloadModule,OnUnloadModule(modules[j],Config->module_names[j]));
517
518                         for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
519                         {
520                                 Config->global_implementation[t] -= Config->implement_lists[j][t];
521                         }
522
523                         /* We have to renumber implement_lists after unload because the module numbers change!
524                          */
525                         for(int j2 = j; j2 < 254; j2++)
526                         {
527                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
528                                 {
529                                         Config->implement_lists[j2][t] = Config->implement_lists[j2+1][t];
530                                 }
531                         }
532
533                         // found the module
534                         log(DEBUG,"Deleting module...");
535                         this->EraseModule(j);
536                         log(DEBUG,"Erasing module entry...");
537                         this->EraseFactory(j);
538                         log(DEBUG,"Removing dependent commands...");
539                         Parser->RemoveCommands(filename);
540                         log(DEFAULT,"Module %s unloaded",filename);
541                         MODCOUNT--;
542                         BuildISupport();
543                         return true;
544                 }
545         }
546         log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is not loaded, cannot unload it!",filename);
547         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not loaded");
548         return false;
549 }
550
551 bool InspIRCd::LoadModule(const char* filename)
552 {
553         char modfile[MAXBUF];
554 #ifdef STATIC_LINK
555         strlcpy(modfile,filename,MAXBUF);
556 #else
557         snprintf(modfile,MAXBUF,"%s/%s",Config->ModPath,filename);
558 #endif
559         std::string filename_str = filename;
560 #ifndef STATIC_LINK
561 #ifndef IS_CYGWIN
562         if (!DirValid(modfile))
563         {
564                 log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is not within the modules directory.",modfile);
565                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module %s is not within the modules directory.",modfile);
566                 return false;
567         }
568 #endif
569 #endif
570         log(DEBUG,"Loading module: %s",modfile);
571 #ifndef STATIC_LINK
572         if (FileExists(modfile))
573         {
574 #endif
575                 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Config->module_names.size(); j++)
576                 {
577                         if (Config->module_names[j] == filename_str)
578                         {
579                                 log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is already loaded, cannot load a module twice!",modfile);
580                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module already loaded");
581                                 return false;
582                         }
583                 }
584                 ircd_module* a = new ircd_module(modfile);
585                 factory[MODCOUNT+1] = a;
586                 if (factory[MODCOUNT+1]->LastError())
587                 {
588                         log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: %s",modfile,factory[MODCOUNT+1]->LastError());
589                         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Loader/Linker error: %s",factory[MODCOUNT+1]->LastError());
590                         return false;
591                 }
592                 try
593                 {
594                         if (factory[MODCOUNT+1]->factory)
595                         {
596                                 Module* m = factory[MODCOUNT+1]->factory->CreateModule(MyServer);
597                                 modules[MODCOUNT+1] = m;
598                                 /* save the module and the module's classfactory, if
599                                  * this isnt done, random crashes can occur :/ */
600                                 Config->module_names.push_back(filename);
601
602                                 char* x = &Config->implement_lists[MODCOUNT+1][0];
603                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
604                                         x[t] = 0;
605
606                                 modules[MODCOUNT+1]->Implements(x);
607
608                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
609                                         Config->global_implementation[t] += Config->implement_lists[MODCOUNT+1][t];
610                         }
611                         else
612                         {
613                                 log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s",modfile);
614                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Factory function failed!");
615                                 return false;
616                         }
617                 }
618                 catch (ModuleException& modexcept)
619                 {
620                         log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: ",modfile,modexcept.GetReason());
621                         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Factory function threw an exception: %s",modexcept.GetReason());
622                         return false;
623                 }
624 #ifndef STATIC_LINK
625         }
626         else
627         {
628                 log(DEFAULT,"InspIRCd: startup: Module Not Found %s",modfile);
629                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module file could not be found");
630                 return false;
631         }
632 #endif
633         MODCOUNT++;
634         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnLoadModule,OnLoadModule(modules[MODCOUNT],filename_str));
635         // now work out which modules, if any, want to move to the back of the queue,
636         // and if they do, move them there.
637         std::vector<std::string> put_to_back;
638         std::vector<std::string> put_to_front;
639         std::map<std::string,std::string> put_before;
640         std::map<std::string,std::string> put_after;
641         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Config->module_names.size(); j++)
642         {
643                 if (modules[j]->Prioritize() == PRIORITY_LAST)
644                 {
645                         put_to_back.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
646                 }
647                 else if (modules[j]->Prioritize() == PRIORITY_FIRST)
648                 {
649                         put_to_front.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
650                 }
651                 else if ((modules[j]->Prioritize() & 0xFF) == PRIORITY_BEFORE)
652                 {
653                         put_before[Config->module_names[j]] = Config->module_names[modules[j]->Prioritize() >> 8];
654                 }
655                 else if ((modules[j]->Prioritize() & 0xFF) == PRIORITY_AFTER)
656                 {
657                         put_after[Config->module_names[j]] = Config->module_names[modules[j]->Prioritize() >> 8];
658                 }
659         }
660         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < put_to_back.size(); j++)
661         {
662                 MoveToLast(put_to_back[j]);
663         }
664         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < put_to_front.size(); j++)
665         {
666                 MoveToFirst(put_to_front[j]);
667         }
668         for (std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator j = put_before.begin(); j != put_before.end(); j++)
669         {
670                 MoveBefore(j->first,j->second);
671         }
672         for (std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator j = put_after.begin(); j != put_after.end(); j++)
673         {
674                 MoveAfter(j->first,j->second);
675         }
676         BuildISupport();
677         return true;
678 }
679
680 void InspIRCd::DoOneIteration(bool process_module_sockets)
681 {
682         int activefds[MAX_DESCRIPTORS];
683         int incomingSockfd;
684         int in_port;
685         userrec* cu = NULL;
686         InspSocket* s = NULL;
687         InspSocket* s_del = NULL;
688         unsigned int numberactive;
689         insp_sockaddr sock_us;     // our port number
690         socklen_t uslen;         // length of our port number
691
692         /* time() seems to be a pretty expensive syscall, so avoid calling it too much.
693          * Once per loop iteration is pleanty.
694          */
695         OLDTIME = TIME;
696         TIME = time(NULL);
697         
698         /* Run background module timers every few seconds
699          * (the docs say modules shouldnt rely on accurate
700          * timing using this event, so we dont have to
701          * time this exactly).
702          */
703         if (((TIME % 5) == 0) && (!expire_run))
704         {
705                 expire_lines();
706                 if (process_module_sockets)
707                 {
708                         /* Fix by brain - the addition of DoOneIteration means that this
709                          * can end up getting called recursively in the following pattern:
710                          *
711                          * m_spanningtree DoPingChecks
712                          * (server pings out and is squit)
713                          * (squit causes call to DoOneIteration)
714                          * DoOneIteration enters here
715                          * calls DoBackground timer
716                          * enters m_spanningtree DoPingChecks... see step 1.
717                          *
718                          * This should do the job and fix the bug.
719                          */
720                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnBackgroundTimer,OnBackgroundTimer(TIME));
721                 }
722                 TickMissedTimers(TIME);
723                 expire_run = true;
724                 return;
725         }   
726         else if ((TIME % 5) == 1)
727         {
728                 expire_run = false;
729         }
730
731         if (iterations++ == 15)
732         {
733                 iterations = 0;
734                 DoBackgroundUserStuff(TIME);
735         }
736  
737         /* Once a second, do the background processing */
738         if (TIME != OLDTIME)
739         {
740                 if (TIME < OLDTIME)
741                         WriteOpers("*** \002EH?!\002 -- Time is flowing BACKWARDS in this dimension! Clock drifted backwards %d secs.",abs(OLDTIME-TIME));
742                 if ((TIME % 3600) == 0)
743                 {
744                         MaintainWhoWas(TIME);
745                 }
746         }
747
748         /* Process timeouts on module sockets each time around
749          * the loop. There shouldnt be many module sockets, at
750          * most, 20 or so, so this won't be much of a performance
751          * hit at all.   
752          */ 
753         if (process_module_sockets)
754                 DoSocketTimeouts(TIME);  
755          
756         TickTimers(TIME);
757          
758         /* Call the socket engine to wait on the active
759          * file descriptors. The socket engine has everything's
760          * descriptors in its list... dns, modules, users,
761          * servers... so its nice and easy, just one call.
762          */
763         if (!(numberactive = SE->Wait(activefds)))
764                 return;
765
766         /**
767          * Now process each of the fd's. For users, we have a fast
768          * lookup table which can find a user by file descriptor, so
769          * processing them by fd isnt expensive. If we have a lot of
770          * listening ports or module sockets though, things could get
771          * ugly.
772          */
773         log(DEBUG,"There are %d fd's to process.",numberactive);
774
775         for (unsigned int activefd = 0; activefd < numberactive; activefd++)
776         {
777                 int socket_type = SE->GetType(activefds[activefd]);
778                 switch (socket_type)
779                 {
780                         case X_ESTAB_CLIENT:
781
782                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_ESTAB_CLIENT: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
783                                 cu = fd_ref_table[activefds[activefd]];
784                                 if (cu)
785                                         ProcessUser(cu);  
786         
787                         break;
788         
789                         case X_ESTAB_MODULE:
790
791                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_ESTAB_MODULE: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
792
793                                 if (!process_module_sockets)
794                                         break;
795
796                                 /* Process module-owned sockets.
797                                  * Modules are encouraged to inherit their sockets from
798                                  * InspSocket so we can process them neatly like this.
799                                  */
800                                 s = socket_ref[activefds[activefd]]; 
801               
802                                 if ((s) && (!s->Poll()))
803                                 {
804                                         log(DEBUG,"Socket poll returned false, close and bail");
805                                         SE->DelFd(s->GetFd());
806                                         socket_ref[activefds[activefd]] = NULL;
807                                         for (std::vector<InspSocket*>::iterator a = module_sockets.begin(); a < module_sockets.end(); a++)
808                                         {
809                                                 s_del = *a;
810                                                 if ((s_del) && (s_del->GetFd() == activefds[activefd]))
811                                                 {
812                                                         module_sockets.erase(a);
813                                                         break;
814                                                 }
815                                         }
816                                         s->Close();
817                                         DELETE(s);
818                                 }
819                                 else if (!s)
820                                 {
821                                         log(DEBUG,"WTF, X_ESTAB_MODULE for nonexistent InspSocket, removed!");
822                                         SE->DelFd(s->GetFd());
823                                 }
824                         break;
825
826                         case X_ESTAB_DNS:
827                                 /* When we are using single-threaded dns,
828                                  * the sockets for dns end up in our mainloop.
829                                  * When we are using multi-threaded dns,
830                                  * each thread has its own basic poll() loop
831                                  * within it, making them 'fire and forget'
832                                  * and independent of the mainloop.
833                                  */
834 #ifndef THREADED_DNS
835                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_ESTAB_DNS: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
836                                 dns_poll(activefds[activefd]);
837 #endif
838                         break;
839
840                         case X_ESTAB_CLASSDNS:
841                                 /* Handles instances of the Resolver class,
842                                  * a simple class extended by modules for
843                                  * nonblocking resolving of addresses.
844                                  */
845
846                                 dns_deal_with_classes(activefds[activefd]);
847                         break;
848
849                         case X_LISTEN:
850
851                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_LISTEN_MODULE: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
852
853                                 /* It's a listener */
854                                 uslen = sizeof(sock_us);
855                                 length = sizeof(client);
856                                 incomingSockfd = accept (activefds[activefd],(struct sockaddr*)&client,&length);
857         
858                                 if ((incomingSockfd > -1) && (!getsockname(incomingSockfd,(sockaddr*)&sock_us,&uslen)))
859                                 {
860                                         in_port = ntohs(sock_us.sin_port);
861                                         log(DEBUG,"Accepted socket %d",incomingSockfd);
862                                         /* Years and years ago, we used to resolve here
863                                          * using gethostbyaddr(). That is sucky and we
864                                          * don't do that any more...
865                                          */
866                                         NonBlocking(incomingSockfd);
867                                         if (Config->GetIOHook(in_port))
868                                         {
869                                                 try
870                                                 {
871                                                         Config->GetIOHook(in_port)->OnRawSocketAccept(incomingSockfd, inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr), in_port);
872                                                 }
873                                                 catch (ModuleException& modexcept)
874                                                 {
875                                                         log(DEBUG,"Module exception cought: %s",modexcept.GetReason());
876                                                 }
877                                         }
878                                         stats->statsAccept++;
879                                         AddClient(incomingSockfd, in_port, false, client.sin_addr);
880                                         log(DEBUG,"Adding client on port %lu fd=%lu",(unsigned long)in_port,(unsigned long)incomingSockfd);
881                                 }
882                                 else
883                                 {
884                                         log(DEBUG,"Accept failed on fd %lu: %s",(unsigned long)incomingSockfd,strerror(errno));
885                                         shutdown(incomingSockfd,2);
886                                         close(incomingSockfd);
887                                         stats->statsRefused++;
888                                 }
889                         break;
890
891                         default:
892                                 /* Something went wrong if we're in here.
893                                  * In fact, so wrong, im not quite sure
894                                  * what we would do, so for now, its going
895                                  * to safely do bugger all.
896                                  */
897                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_WHAT_THE_FUCK_BBQ: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
898                                 SE->DelFd(activefds[activefd]);
899                         break;
900                 }
901         }
902 }
903
904 int InspIRCd::Run()
905 {
906         /* Until THIS point, ServerInstance == NULL */
907         
908         LoadAllModules(this);
909
910         /* Just in case no modules were loaded - fix for bug #101 */
911         this->BuildISupport();
912
913         printf("\nInspIRCd is now running!\n");
914         
915         if (!Config->nofork)
916         {
917                 fclose(stdout);
918                 fclose(stderr);
919                 fclose(stdin);
920         }
921
922         /* Add the listening sockets used for client inbound connections
923          * to the socket engine
924          */
925         for (int count = 0; count < stats->BoundPortCount; count++)
926                 SE->AddFd(Config->openSockfd[count],true,X_LISTEN);
927
928         this->WritePID(Config->PID);
929
930         /* main loop, this never returns */
931         expire_run = false;
932         iterations = 0;
933
934         while (true)
935         {
936                 DoOneIteration(true);
937         }
938         /* This is never reached -- we hope! */
939         return 0;
940 }
941
942 /**********************************************************************************/
943
944 /**
945  * An ircd in four lines! bwahahaha. ahahahahaha. ahahah *cough*.
946  */
947
948 int main(int argc, char** argv)
949 {
950         try
951         {
952                 ServerInstance = new InspIRCd(argc, argv);
953                 ServerInstance->Run();
954                 DELETE(ServerInstance);
955         }
956         catch (std::bad_alloc)
957         {
958                 log(DEFAULT,"You are out of memory! (got exception std::bad_alloc!)");
959                 send_error("**** OUT OF MEMORY **** We're gonna need a bigger boat!");
960                 printf("Out of memory! (got exception std::bad_alloc!");
961         }
962         return 0;
963 }