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1 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * 
3  *              +------------------------------------+
4  *              | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
5  *              +------------------------------------+
6  *
7  *         InspIRCd is copyright (C) 2002-2006 ChatSpike-Dev.
8  *                             E-mail:
9  *                      <brain@chatspike.net>
10  *                      <Craig@chatspike.net>
11  *     
12  *  Written by Craig Edwards, Craig McLure, and others.
13  *  This program is free but copyrighted software; you can redistribute
14  *  it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
15  *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2
16  *  (two) ONLY.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  *
27  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
28  */
29
30 #include <algorithm>
31 #include "inspircd_config.h"
32 #include "inspircd.h"
33 #include "configreader.h"
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <sys/errno.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <signal.h>
38 #include <time.h>
39 #include <string>
40 #include <exception>
41 #include <stdexcept>
42 #include <new>
43 #include <map>
44 #include <sstream>
45 #include <fstream>
46 #include <vector>
47 #include <deque>
48 #include "users.h"
49 #include "ctables.h"
50 #include "globals.h"
51 #include "modules.h"
52 #include "dynamic.h"
53 #include "wildcard.h"
54 #include "message.h"
55 #include "mode.h"
56 #include "commands.h"
57 #include "xline.h"
58 #include "inspstring.h"
59 #include "helperfuncs.h"
60 #include "hashcomp.h"
61 #include "socketengine.h"
62 #include "inspircd_se_config.h"
63 #include "userprocess.h"
64 #include "socket.h"
65 #include "typedefs.h"
66 #include "command_parse.h"
67
68 using irc::sockets::BindPorts;
69 using irc::sockets::NonBlocking;
70 using irc::sockets::insp_ntoa;
71 using irc::sockets::insp_inaddr;
72 using irc::sockets::insp_sockaddr;
73
74 InspIRCd* ServerInstance = NULL;
75
76 extern ModuleList modules;
77 extern FactoryList factory;
78
79 extern int MODCOUNT;
80 extern char LOG_FILE[MAXBUF];
81
82 int iterations = 0;
83
84 insp_sockaddr client, server;
85 socklen_t length;
86
87 time_t TIME = time(NULL), OLDTIME = time(NULL);
88
89 Server* MyServer = new Server;
90 char lowermap[255];
91
92 void InspIRCd::AddServerName(const std::string &servername)
93 {
94         log(DEBUG,"Adding server name: %s",servername.c_str());
95         
96         if(find(servernames.begin(), servernames.end(), servername) == servernames.end())
97                 servernames.push_back(servername); /* Wasn't already there. */
98 }
99
100 const char* InspIRCd::FindServerNamePtr(const std::string &servername)
101 {
102         servernamelist::iterator iter = find(servernames.begin(), servernames.end(), servername);
103         
104         if(iter == servernames.end())
105         {               
106                 AddServerName(servername);
107                 iter = --servernames.end();
108         }
109
110         return iter->c_str();
111 }
112
113 bool InspIRCd::FindServerName(const std::string &servername)
114 {
115         return (find(servernames.begin(), servernames.end(), servername) != servernames.end());
116 }
117
118 void Exit(int status)
119 {
120         if (ServerInstance->Config->log_file)
121                 fclose(ServerInstance->Config->log_file);
122         ServerInstance->SendError("Server shutdown.");
123         exit (status);
124 }
125
126 void InspIRCd::Start()
127 {
128         printf("\033[1;32mInspire Internet Relay Chat Server, compiled %s at %s\n",__DATE__,__TIME__);
129         printf("(C) ChatSpike Development team.\033[0m\n\n");
130         printf("Developers:\t\t\033[1;32mBrain, FrostyCoolSlug, w00t, Om, Special\033[0m\n");
131         printf("Others:\t\t\t\033[1;32mSee /INFO Output\033[0m\n");
132         printf("Name concept:\t\t\033[1;32mLord_Zathras\033[0m\n\n");
133 }
134
135 void Killed(int status)
136 {
137         if (ServerInstance->Config->log_file)
138                 fclose(ServerInstance->Config->log_file);
139         ServerInstance->SendError("Server terminated.");
140         exit(status);
141 }
142
143 void Rehash(int status)
144 {
145         ServerInstance->WriteOpers("Rehashing config file %s due to SIGHUP",CleanFilename(CONFIG_FILE));
146         fclose(ServerInstance->Config->log_file);
147         OpenLog(NULL,0);
148         ServerInstance->Config->Read(false,NULL);
149         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnRehash,OnRehash(""));
150 }
151
152 void InspIRCd::SetSignals(bool SEGVHandler)
153 {
154         signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
155         signal (SIGHUP, Rehash);
156         signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
157         signal (SIGTERM, Exit);
158         if (SEGVHandler)
159                 signal (SIGSEGV, Error);
160 }
161
162 bool InspIRCd::DaemonSeed()
163 {
164         int childpid;
165         if ((childpid = fork ()) < 0)
166                 return (ERROR);
167         else if (childpid > 0)
168         {
169                 /* We wait a few seconds here, so that the shell prompt doesnt come back over the output */
170                 sleep(6);
171                 exit (0);
172         }
173         setsid ();
174         umask (007);
175         printf("InspIRCd Process ID: \033[1;32m%lu\033[0m\n",(unsigned long)getpid());
176
177         rlimit rl;
178         if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
179         {
180                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to getrlimit()!");
181                 return false;
182         }
183         else
184         {
185                 rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
186                 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
187                         log(DEFAULT,"setrlimit() failed, cannot increase coredump size.");
188         }
189   
190         return true;
191 }
192
193 void InspIRCd::WritePID(const std::string &filename)
194 {
195         std::ofstream outfile(filename.c_str());
196         if (outfile.is_open())
197         {
198                 outfile << getpid();
199                 outfile.close();
200         }
201         else
202         {
203                 printf("Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.\n",filename.c_str());
204                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.",filename.c_str());
205                 Exit(0);
206         }
207 }
208
209 std::string InspIRCd::GetRevision()
210 {
211         return REVISION;
212 }
213
214 void InspIRCd::MakeLowerMap()
215 {
216         // initialize the lowercase mapping table
217         for (unsigned int cn = 0; cn < 256; cn++)
218                 lowermap[cn] = cn;
219         // lowercase the uppercase chars
220         for (unsigned int cn = 65; cn < 91; cn++)
221                 lowermap[cn] = tolower(cn);
222         // now replace the specific chars for scandanavian comparison
223         lowermap[(unsigned)'['] = '{';
224         lowermap[(unsigned)']'] = '}';
225         lowermap[(unsigned)'\\'] = '|';
226 }
227
228 InspIRCd::InspIRCd(int argc, char** argv)
229 {
230         bool SEGVHandler = false;
231         ServerInstance = this;
232         this->Config = new ServerConfig(this);
233         this->Start();
234         this->module_sockets.clear();
235         this->startup_time = time(NULL);
236         srand(time(NULL));
237         log(DEBUG,"*** InspIRCd starting up!");
238         if (!FileExists(CONFIG_FILE))
239         {
240                 printf("ERROR: Cannot open config file: %s\nExiting...\n",CONFIG_FILE);
241                 log(DEFAULT,"main: no config");
242                 printf("ERROR: Your config file is missing, this IRCd will self destruct in 10 seconds!\n");
243                 Exit(ERROR);
244         }
245         *LOG_FILE = 0;
246         if (argc > 1) {
247                 for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
248                 {
249                         if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-nofork"))
250                         {
251                                 Config->nofork = true;
252                         }
253                         else if(!strcmp(argv[i],"-debug"))
254                         {
255                                 Config->forcedebug = true;
256                         }
257                         else if(!strcmp(argv[i],"-nolog"))
258                         {
259                                 Config->writelog = false;
260                         }
261                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-wait"))
262                         {
263                                 sleep(6);
264                         }
265                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-nolimit"))
266                         {
267                                 printf("WARNING: The `-nolimit' option is deprecated, and now on by default. This behaviour may change in the future.\n");
268                         }
269                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-notraceback"))
270                         {
271                                 SEGVHandler = false;
272                         }
273                         else if (!strcmp(argv[i],"-logfile"))
274                         {
275                                 if (argc > i+1)
276                                 {
277                                         strlcpy(LOG_FILE,argv[i+1],MAXBUF);
278                                         printf("LOG: Setting logfile to %s\n",LOG_FILE);
279                                 }
280                                 else
281                                 {
282                                         printf("ERROR: The -logfile parameter must be followed by a log file name and path.\n");
283                                         Exit(ERROR);
284                                 }
285                                 i++;
286                         }
287                         else
288                         {
289                                 printf("Usage: %s [-nofork] [-nolog] [-debug] [-wait] [-nolimit] [-notraceback] [-logfile <filename>]\n",argv[0]);
290                                 Exit(ERROR);
291                         }
292                 }
293         }
294
295         strlcpy(Config->MyExecutable,argv[0],MAXBUF);
296
297         this->MakeLowerMap();
298
299         OpenLog(argv, argc);
300         this->stats = new serverstats();
301         this->Parser = new CommandParser();
302         this->Timers = new TimerManager();
303         Config->ClearStack();
304         Config->Read(true, NULL);
305         CheckRoot();
306         this->ModeGrok = new ModeParser();
307         this->AddServerName(Config->ServerName);
308         CheckDie();
309         InitializeDisabledCommands(Config->DisabledCommands, this);
310         stats->BoundPortCount = BindPorts(true);
311
312         for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
313                 Config->global_implementation[t] = 0;
314
315         memset(&Config->implement_lists,0,sizeof(Config->implement_lists));
316
317         printf("\n");
318         this->SetSignals(SEGVHandler);
319         if (!Config->nofork)
320         {
321                 if (!this->DaemonSeed())
322                 {
323                         printf("ERROR: could not go into daemon mode. Shutting down.\n");
324                         Exit(ERROR);
325                 }
326         }
327
328         /* Because of limitations in kqueue on freebsd, we must fork BEFORE we
329          * initialize the socket engine.
330          */
331         SocketEngineFactory* SEF = new SocketEngineFactory();
332         SE = SEF->Create();
333         delete SEF;
334
335         /* We must load the modules AFTER initializing the socket engine, now */
336
337         return;
338 }
339
340 std::string InspIRCd::GetVersionString()
341 {
342         char versiondata[MAXBUF];
343         char dnsengine[] = "singlethread-object";
344         if (*Config->CustomVersion)
345         {
346                 snprintf(versiondata,MAXBUF,"%s %s :%s",VERSION,Config->ServerName,Config->CustomVersion);
347         }
348         else
349         {
350                 snprintf(versiondata,MAXBUF,"%s %s :%s [FLAGS=%lu,%s,%s]",VERSION,Config->ServerName,SYSTEM,(unsigned long)OPTIMISATION,SE->GetName().c_str(),dnsengine);
351         }
352         return versiondata;
353 }
354
355 char* InspIRCd::ModuleError()
356 {
357         return MODERR;
358 }
359
360 void InspIRCd::EraseFactory(int j)
361 {
362         int v = 0;
363         for (std::vector<ircd_module*>::iterator t = factory.begin(); t != factory.end(); t++)
364         {
365                 if (v == j)
366                 {
367                         factory.erase(t);
368                         factory.push_back(NULL);
369                         return;
370                 }
371                 v++;
372         }
373 }
374
375 void InspIRCd::EraseModule(int j)
376 {
377         int v1 = 0;
378         for (std::vector<Module*>::iterator m = modules.begin(); m!= modules.end(); m++)
379         {
380                 if (v1 == j)
381                 {
382                         DELETE(*m);
383                         modules.erase(m);
384                         modules.push_back(NULL);
385                         break;
386                 }
387                 v1++;
388         }
389         int v2 = 0;
390         for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator v = Config->module_names.begin(); v != Config->module_names.end(); v++)
391         {
392                 if (v2 == j)
393                 {
394                        Config->module_names.erase(v);
395                        break;
396                 }
397                 v2++;
398         }
399
400 }
401
402 void InspIRCd::MoveTo(std::string modulename,int slot)
403 {
404         unsigned int v2 = 256;
405         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
406         {
407                 if (Config->module_names[v] == modulename)
408                 {
409                         // found an instance, swap it with the item at MODCOUNT
410                         v2 = v;
411                         break;
412                 }
413         }
414         if ((v2 != (unsigned int)slot) && (v2 < 256))
415         {
416                 // Swap the module names over
417                 Config->module_names[v2] = Config->module_names[slot];
418                 Config->module_names[slot] = modulename;
419                 // now swap the module factories
420                 ircd_module* temp = factory[v2];
421                 factory[v2] = factory[slot];
422                 factory[slot] = temp;
423                 // now swap the module objects
424                 Module* temp_module = modules[v2];
425                 modules[v2] = modules[slot];
426                 modules[slot] = temp_module;
427                 // now swap the implement lists (we dont
428                 // need to swap the global or recount it)
429                 for (int n = 0; n < 255; n++)
430                 {
431                         char x = Config->implement_lists[v2][n];
432                         Config->implement_lists[v2][n] = Config->implement_lists[slot][n];
433                         Config->implement_lists[slot][n] = x;
434                 }
435         }
436         else
437         {
438                 log(DEBUG,"Move of %s to slot failed!",modulename.c_str());
439         }
440 }
441
442 void InspIRCd::MoveAfter(std::string modulename, std::string after)
443 {
444         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
445         {
446                 if (Config->module_names[v] == after)
447                 {
448                         MoveTo(modulename, v);
449                         return;
450                 }
451         }
452 }
453
454 void InspIRCd::MoveBefore(std::string modulename, std::string before)
455 {
456         for (unsigned int v = 0; v < Config->module_names.size(); v++)
457         {
458                 if (Config->module_names[v] == before)
459                 {
460                         if (v > 0)
461                         {
462                                 MoveTo(modulename, v-1);
463                         }
464                         else
465                         {
466                                 MoveTo(modulename, v);
467                         }
468                         return;
469                 }
470         }
471 }
472
473 void InspIRCd::MoveToFirst(std::string modulename)
474 {
475         MoveTo(modulename,0);
476 }
477
478 void InspIRCd::MoveToLast(std::string modulename)
479 {
480         MoveTo(modulename,MODCOUNT);
481 }
482
483 void InspIRCd::BuildISupport()
484 {
485         // the neatest way to construct the initial 005 numeric, considering the number of configure constants to go in it...
486         std::stringstream v;
487         v << "WALLCHOPS WALLVOICES MODES=" << MAXMODES << " CHANTYPES=# PREFIX=(ohv)@%+ MAP MAXCHANNELS=" << MAXCHANS << " MAXBANS=60 VBANLIST NICKLEN=" << NICKMAX-1;
488         v << " CASEMAPPING=rfc1459 STATUSMSG=@%+ CHARSET=ascii TOPICLEN=" << MAXTOPIC << " KICKLEN=" << MAXKICK << " MAXTARGETS=" << Config->MaxTargets << " AWAYLEN=";
489         v << MAXAWAY << " CHANMODES=b,k,l,psmnti FNC NETWORK=" << Config->Network << " MAXPARA=32";
490         Config->data005 = v.str();
491         FOREACH_MOD(I_On005Numeric,On005Numeric(Config->data005));
492 }
493
494 bool InspIRCd::UnloadModule(const char* filename)
495 {
496         std::string filename_str = filename;
497         for (unsigned int j = 0; j != Config->module_names.size(); j++)
498         {
499                 if (Config->module_names[j] == filename_str)
500                 {
501                         if (modules[j]->GetVersion().Flags & VF_STATIC)
502                         {
503                                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to unload STATIC module %s",filename);
504                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not unloadable (marked static)");
505                                 return false;
506                         }
507                         /* Give the module a chance to tidy out all its metadata */
508                         for (chan_hash::iterator c = this->chanlist.begin(); c != this->chanlist.end(); c++)
509                         {
510                                 modules[j]->OnCleanup(TYPE_CHANNEL,c->second);
511                         }
512                         for (user_hash::iterator u = this->clientlist.begin(); u != this->clientlist.end(); u++)
513                         {
514                                 modules[j]->OnCleanup(TYPE_USER,u->second);
515                         }
516
517                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUnloadModule,OnUnloadModule(modules[j],Config->module_names[j]));
518
519                         for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
520                         {
521                                 Config->global_implementation[t] -= Config->implement_lists[j][t];
522                         }
523
524                         /* We have to renumber implement_lists after unload because the module numbers change!
525                          */
526                         for(int j2 = j; j2 < 254; j2++)
527                         {
528                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
529                                 {
530                                         Config->implement_lists[j2][t] = Config->implement_lists[j2+1][t];
531                                 }
532                         }
533
534                         // found the module
535                         log(DEBUG,"Removing dependent commands...");
536                         Parser->RemoveCommands(filename);
537                         log(DEBUG,"Deleting module...");
538                         this->EraseModule(j);
539                         log(DEBUG,"Erasing module entry...");
540                         this->EraseFactory(j);
541                         log(DEFAULT,"Module %s unloaded",filename);
542                         MODCOUNT--;
543                         BuildISupport();
544                         return true;
545                 }
546         }
547         log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is not loaded, cannot unload it!",filename);
548         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module not loaded");
549         return false;
550 }
551
552 bool InspIRCd::LoadModule(const char* filename)
553 {
554         char modfile[MAXBUF];
555 #ifdef STATIC_LINK
556         strlcpy(modfile,filename,MAXBUF);
557 #else
558         snprintf(modfile,MAXBUF,"%s/%s",Config->ModPath,filename);
559 #endif
560         std::string filename_str = filename;
561 #ifndef STATIC_LINK
562 #ifndef IS_CYGWIN
563         if (!DirValid(modfile))
564         {
565                 log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is not within the modules directory.",modfile);
566                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module %s is not within the modules directory.",modfile);
567                 return false;
568         }
569 #endif
570 #endif
571         log(DEBUG,"Loading module: %s",modfile);
572 #ifndef STATIC_LINK
573         if (FileExists(modfile))
574         {
575 #endif
576                 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Config->module_names.size(); j++)
577                 {
578                         if (Config->module_names[j] == filename_str)
579                         {
580                                 log(DEFAULT,"Module %s is already loaded, cannot load a module twice!",modfile);
581                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module already loaded");
582                                 return false;
583                         }
584                 }
585                 try
586                 {
587                         ircd_module* a = new ircd_module(modfile);
588                         factory[MODCOUNT+1] = a;
589                         if (factory[MODCOUNT+1]->LastError())
590                         {
591                                 log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: %s",modfile,factory[MODCOUNT+1]->LastError());
592                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Loader/Linker error: %s",factory[MODCOUNT+1]->LastError());
593                                 return false;
594                         }
595                         if ((int)factory[MODCOUNT+1]->factory != -1)
596                         {
597                                 Module* m = factory[MODCOUNT+1]->factory->CreateModule(MyServer);
598                                 modules[MODCOUNT+1] = m;
599                                 /* save the module and the module's classfactory, if
600                                  * this isnt done, random crashes can occur :/ */
601                                 Config->module_names.push_back(filename);
602
603                                 char* x = &Config->implement_lists[MODCOUNT+1][0];
604                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
605                                         x[t] = 0;
606
607                                 modules[MODCOUNT+1]->Implements(x);
608
609                                 for(int t = 0; t < 255; t++)
610                                         Config->global_implementation[t] += Config->implement_lists[MODCOUNT+1][t];
611                         }
612                         else
613                         {
614                                 log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s",modfile);
615                                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Factory function failed: Probably missing init_module() entrypoint.");
616                                 return false;
617                         }
618                 }
619                 catch (ModuleException& modexcept)
620                 {
621                         log(DEFAULT,"Unable to load %s: ",modfile,modexcept.GetReason());
622                         snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Factory function threw an exception: %s",modexcept.GetReason());
623                         return false;
624                 }
625 #ifndef STATIC_LINK
626         }
627         else
628         {
629                 log(DEFAULT,"InspIRCd: startup: Module Not Found %s",modfile);
630                 snprintf(MODERR,MAXBUF,"Module file could not be found");
631                 return false;
632         }
633 #endif
634         MODCOUNT++;
635         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnLoadModule,OnLoadModule(modules[MODCOUNT],filename_str));
636         // now work out which modules, if any, want to move to the back of the queue,
637         // and if they do, move them there.
638         std::vector<std::string> put_to_back;
639         std::vector<std::string> put_to_front;
640         std::map<std::string,std::string> put_before;
641         std::map<std::string,std::string> put_after;
642         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Config->module_names.size(); j++)
643         {
644                 if (modules[j]->Prioritize() == PRIORITY_LAST)
645                 {
646                         put_to_back.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
647                 }
648                 else if (modules[j]->Prioritize() == PRIORITY_FIRST)
649                 {
650                         put_to_front.push_back(Config->module_names[j]);
651                 }
652                 else if ((modules[j]->Prioritize() & 0xFF) == PRIORITY_BEFORE)
653                 {
654                         put_before[Config->module_names[j]] = Config->module_names[modules[j]->Prioritize() >> 8];
655                 }
656                 else if ((modules[j]->Prioritize() & 0xFF) == PRIORITY_AFTER)
657                 {
658                         put_after[Config->module_names[j]] = Config->module_names[modules[j]->Prioritize() >> 8];
659                 }
660         }
661         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < put_to_back.size(); j++)
662         {
663                 MoveToLast(put_to_back[j]);
664         }
665         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < put_to_front.size(); j++)
666         {
667                 MoveToFirst(put_to_front[j]);
668         }
669         for (std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator j = put_before.begin(); j != put_before.end(); j++)
670         {
671                 MoveBefore(j->first,j->second);
672         }
673         for (std::map<std::string,std::string>::iterator j = put_after.begin(); j != put_after.end(); j++)
674         {
675                 MoveAfter(j->first,j->second);
676         }
677         BuildISupport();
678         return true;
679 }
680
681 void InspIRCd::DoOneIteration(bool process_module_sockets)
682 {
683         int activefds[MAX_DESCRIPTORS];
684         int incomingSockfd;
685         int in_port;
686         userrec* cu = NULL;
687         InspSocket* s = NULL;
688         InspSocket* s_del = NULL;
689         unsigned int numberactive;
690         insp_sockaddr sock_us;     // our port number
691         socklen_t uslen;         // length of our port number
692
693         /* time() seems to be a pretty expensive syscall, so avoid calling it too much.
694          * Once per loop iteration is pleanty.
695          */
696         OLDTIME = TIME;
697         TIME = time(NULL);
698         
699         /* Run background module timers every few seconds
700          * (the docs say modules shouldnt rely on accurate
701          * timing using this event, so we dont have to
702          * time this exactly).
703          */
704         if (((TIME % 5) == 0) && (!expire_run))
705         {
706                 expire_lines();
707                 if (process_module_sockets)
708                 {
709                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnBackgroundTimer,OnBackgroundTimer(TIME));
710                 }
711                 Timers->TickMissedTimers(TIME);
712                 expire_run = true;
713                 return;
714         }   
715         else if ((TIME % 5) == 1)
716         {
717                 expire_run = false;
718         }
719
720         if (iterations++ == 15)
721         {
722                 iterations = 0;
723                 this->DoBackgroundUserStuff(TIME);
724         }
725  
726         /* Once a second, do the background processing */
727         if (TIME != OLDTIME)
728         {
729                 if (TIME < OLDTIME)
730                         WriteOpers("*** \002EH?!\002 -- Time is flowing BACKWARDS in this dimension! Clock drifted backwards %d secs.",abs(OLDTIME-TIME));
731                 if ((TIME % 3600) == 0)
732                 {
733                         irc::whowas::MaintainWhoWas(TIME);
734                 }
735         }
736
737         /* Process timeouts on module sockets each time around
738          * the loop. There shouldnt be many module sockets, at
739          * most, 20 or so, so this won't be much of a performance
740          * hit at all.   
741          */ 
742         if (process_module_sockets)
743                 this->DoSocketTimeouts(TIME);
744          
745         Timers->TickTimers(TIME);
746          
747         /* Call the socket engine to wait on the active
748          * file descriptors. The socket engine has everything's
749          * descriptors in its list... dns, modules, users,
750          * servers... so its nice and easy, just one call.
751          */
752         if (!(numberactive = SE->Wait(activefds)))
753                 return;
754
755         /**
756          * Now process each of the fd's. For users, we have a fast
757          * lookup table which can find a user by file descriptor, so
758          * processing them by fd isnt expensive. If we have a lot of
759          * listening ports or module sockets though, things could get
760          * ugly.
761          */
762         log(DEBUG,"There are %d fd's to process.",numberactive);
763
764         for (unsigned int activefd = 0; activefd < numberactive; activefd++)
765         {
766                 int socket_type = SE->GetType(activefds[activefd]);
767                 switch (socket_type)
768                 {
769                         case X_ESTAB_CLIENT:
770
771                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_ESTAB_CLIENT: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
772                                 cu = this->fd_ref_table[activefds[activefd]];
773                                 if (cu)
774                                         this->ProcessUser(cu);
775         
776                         break;
777         
778                         case X_ESTAB_MODULE:
779
780                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_ESTAB_MODULE: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
781
782                                 if (!process_module_sockets)
783                                         break;
784
785                                 /* Process module-owned sockets.
786                                  * Modules are encouraged to inherit their sockets from
787                                  * InspSocket so we can process them neatly like this.
788                                  */
789                                 s = this->socket_ref[activefds[activefd]]; 
790               
791                                 if ((s) && (!s->Poll()))
792                                 {
793                                         log(DEBUG,"Socket poll returned false, close and bail");
794                                         SE->DelFd(s->GetFd());
795                                         this->socket_ref[activefds[activefd]] = NULL;
796                                         for (std::vector<InspSocket*>::iterator a = module_sockets.begin(); a < module_sockets.end(); a++)
797                                         {
798                                                 s_del = *a;
799                                                 if ((s_del) && (s_del->GetFd() == activefds[activefd]))
800                                                 {
801                                                         module_sockets.erase(a);
802                                                         break;
803                                                 }
804                                         }
805                                         s->Close();
806                                         DELETE(s);
807                                 }
808                                 else if (!s)
809                                 {
810                                         log(DEBUG,"WTF, X_ESTAB_MODULE for nonexistent InspSocket, removed!");
811                                         SE->DelFd(s->GetFd());
812                                 }
813                         break;
814
815                         case X_ESTAB_DNS:
816                                 /* Handles instances of the Resolver class,
817                                  * a simple class extended by modules and the core for
818                                  * nonblocking resolving of addresses.
819                                  */
820                                 this->Res->MarshallReads(activefds[activefd]);
821                         break;
822
823                         case X_LISTEN:
824
825                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_LISTEN: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
826
827                                 /* It's a listener */
828                                 uslen = sizeof(sock_us);
829                                 length = sizeof(client);
830                                 incomingSockfd = accept (activefds[activefd],(struct sockaddr*)&client,&length);
831         
832                                 if ((incomingSockfd > -1) && (!getsockname(incomingSockfd,(sockaddr*)&sock_us,&uslen)))
833                                 {
834 #ifdef IPV6
835                                         in_port = ntohs(sock_us.sin6_port);
836 #else
837                                         in_port = ntohs(sock_us.sin_port);
838 #endif
839                                         log(DEBUG,"Accepted socket %d",incomingSockfd);
840                                         /* Years and years ago, we used to resolve here
841                                          * using gethostbyaddr(). That is sucky and we
842                                          * don't do that any more...
843                                          */
844                                         NonBlocking(incomingSockfd);
845                                         if (Config->GetIOHook(in_port))
846                                         {
847                                                 try
848                                                 {
849 #ifdef IPV6
850                                                         Config->GetIOHook(in_port)->OnRawSocketAccept(incomingSockfd, insp_ntoa(client.sin6_addr), in_port);
851 #else
852                                                         Config->GetIOHook(in_port)->OnRawSocketAccept(incomingSockfd, insp_ntoa(client.sin_addr), in_port);
853 #endif
854                                                 }
855                                                 catch (ModuleException& modexcept)
856                                                 {
857                                                         log(DEBUG,"Module exception cought: %s",modexcept.GetReason());
858                                                 }
859                                         }
860                                         stats->statsAccept++;
861 #ifdef IPV6
862                                         log(DEBUG,"Add ipv6 client");
863                                         userrec::AddClient(this, incomingSockfd, in_port, false, client.sin6_addr);
864 #else
865                                         log(DEBUG,"Add ipv4 client");
866                                         userrec::AddClient(this, incomingSockfd, in_port, false, client.sin_addr);
867 #endif
868                                         log(DEBUG,"Adding client on port %d fd=%d",in_port,incomingSockfd);
869                                 }
870                                 else
871                                 {
872                                         log(DEBUG,"Accept failed on fd %d: %s",incomingSockfd,strerror(errno));
873                                         shutdown(incomingSockfd,2);
874                                         close(incomingSockfd);
875                                         stats->statsRefused++;
876                                 }
877                         break;
878
879                         default:
880                                 /* Something went wrong if we're in here.
881                                  * In fact, so wrong, im not quite sure
882                                  * what we would do, so for now, its going
883                                  * to safely do bugger all.
884                                  */
885                                 log(DEBUG,"Type: X_WHAT_THE_FUCK_BBQ: fd=%d",activefds[activefd]);
886                                 SE->DelFd(activefds[activefd]);
887                         break;
888                 }
889         }
890 }
891
892 int InspIRCd::Run()
893 {
894         this->Res = new DNS(this);
895
896         log(DEBUG,"RES: %08x",this->Res);
897
898         LoadAllModules(this);
899
900         /* Just in case no modules were loaded - fix for bug #101 */
901         this->BuildISupport();
902
903         if (!stats->BoundPortCount)
904         {
905                 printf("\nI couldn't bind any ports! Are you sure you didn't start InspIRCd twice?\n");
906                 Exit(ERROR);
907         }
908
909         /* Add the listening sockets used for client inbound connections
910          * to the socket engine
911          */
912         log(DEBUG,"%d listeners",stats->BoundPortCount);
913         for (unsigned long count = 0; count < stats->BoundPortCount; count++)
914         {
915                 log(DEBUG,"Add listener: %d",Config->openSockfd[count]);
916                 if (!SE->AddFd(Config->openSockfd[count],true,X_LISTEN))
917                 {
918                         printf("\nEH? Could not add listener to socketengine. You screwed up, aborting.\n");
919                         Exit(ERROR);
920                 }
921         }
922
923         if (!Config->nofork)
924         {
925                 fclose(stdout);
926                 fclose(stderr);
927                 fclose(stdin);
928         }
929
930         printf("\nInspIRCd is now running!\n");
931
932         this->WritePID(Config->PID);
933
934         /* main loop, this never returns */
935         expire_run = false;
936         iterations = 0;
937
938         while (true)
939         {
940                 DoOneIteration(true);
941         }
942         /* This is never reached -- we hope! */
943         return 0;
944 }
945
946 /**********************************************************************************/
947
948 /**
949  * An ircd in four lines! bwahahaha. ahahahahaha. ahahah *cough*.
950  */
951
952 int main(int argc, char** argv)
953 {
954         /* This is a MatchCIDR() test suite -
955         printf("Should be 0: %d\n",MatchCIDR("127.0.0.1","1.2.3.4/8"));
956         printf("Should be 1: %d\n",MatchCIDR("127.0.0.1","127.0.0.0/8"));
957         printf("Should be 1: %d\n",MatchCIDR("127.0.0.1","127.0.0.0/18"));
958         printf("Should be 0: %d\n",MatchCIDR("3ffe::0","2fc9::0/16"));
959         printf("Should be 1: %d\n",MatchCIDR("3ffe:1:3::0", "3ffe:1::0/32"));
960         exit(0); */
961
962         try
963         {
964                 try
965                 {
966                         ServerInstance = new InspIRCd(argc, argv);
967                         ServerInstance->Run();
968                         DELETE(ServerInstance);
969                 }
970                 catch (std::bad_alloc&)
971                 {
972                         log(SPARSE,"You are out of memory! (got exception std::bad_alloc!)");
973                         ServerInstance->SendError("**** OUT OF MEMORY **** We're gonna need a bigger boat!");
974                 }
975         }
976         catch (...)
977         {
978                 log(SPARSE,"Uncaught exception, aborting.");
979                 ServerInstance->SendError("Server terminating due to uncaught exception.");
980         }
981         return 0;
982 }