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Fixed bug #85
[user/henk/code/inspircd.git] / src / inspircd_io.cpp
1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  Inspire is copyright (C) 2002-2004 ChatSpike-Dev.
6  *                       E-mail:
7  *                <brain@chatspike.net>
8  *                <Craig@chatspike.net>
9  *     
10  * Written by Craig Edwards, Craig McLure, and others.
11  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
12  *            the file COPYING for details.
13  *
14  * ---------------------------------------------------
15  */
16
17 using namespace std;
18
19 #include "inspircd_config.h"
20 #include <sys/time.h>
21 #include <sys/resource.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <string>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <sstream>
26 #include <iostream>
27 #include <fstream>
28 #include "inspircd.h"
29 #include "inspircd_io.h"
30 #include "inspircd_util.h"
31 #include "inspstring.h"
32 #include "helperfuncs.h"
33
34 extern FILE *log_file;
35 extern int boundPortCount;
36 extern int openSockfd[MAXSOCKS];
37 extern time_t TIME;
38 extern bool unlimitcore;
39 extern int MaxConn;
40 std::vector<std::string> include_stack;
41
42 void WriteOpers(char* text, ...);
43
44 void Exit (int status)
45 {
46         if (log_file)
47                 fclose(log_file);
48         send_error("Server shutdown.");
49         exit (status);
50 }
51
52 void Killed(int status)
53 {
54         if (log_file)
55                 fclose(log_file);
56         send_error("Server terminated.");
57         exit(status);
58 }
59
60 void Rehash(int status)
61 {
62         WriteOpers("Rehashing config file %s due to SIGHUP",CONFIG_FILE);
63         ReadConfig(false,NULL);
64 }
65
66
67
68 void Start (void)
69 {
70         printf("\033[1;32mInspire Internet Relay Chat Server, compiled %s at %s\n",__DATE__,__TIME__);
71         printf("(C) ChatSpike Development team.\033[0m\n\n");
72         printf("Developers:\033[1;32m     Brain, FrostyCoolSlug\033[0m\n");
73         printf("Documentation:\033[1;32m  FrostyCoolSlug, w00t\033[0m\n");
74         printf("Testers:\033[1;32m        typobox43, piggles, Lord_Zathras, CC\033[0m\n");
75         printf("Name concept:\033[1;32m   Lord_Zathras\033[0m\n\n");
76 }
77
78 void WritePID(std::string filename)
79 {
80         ofstream outfile(filename.c_str());
81         if (outfile.is_open())
82         {
83                 outfile << getpid();
84                 outfile.close();
85         }
86         else
87         {
88                 printf("Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.\n",filename.c_str());
89                 log(DEFAULT,"Failed to write PID-file '%s', exiting.",filename.c_str());
90                 Exit(0);
91         }
92 }
93
94
95 int DaemonSeed (void)
96 {
97         int childpid;
98         signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
99         signal (SIGHUP, Rehash);
100         signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
101         signal (SIGTERM, Exit);
102         signal (SIGSEGV, Error);
103         if ((childpid = fork ()) < 0)
104                 return (ERROR);
105         else if (childpid > 0)
106                 exit (0);
107         setsid ();
108         umask (007);
109         printf("InspIRCd Process ID: \033[1;32m%lu\033[0m\n",(unsigned long)getpid());
110         freopen("/dev/null","w",stdout);
111         freopen("/dev/null","w",stderr);
112         
113         setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS,(int)getpid(),15);
114
115         if (unlimitcore)
116         {
117                 rlimit rl;
118                 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
119                 {
120                         log(DEFAULT,"Failed to getrlimit()!");
121                         return(FALSE);
122                 }
123                 else
124                 {
125                         rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
126                         if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) == -1)
127                                 log(DEFAULT,"setrlimit() failed, cannot increase coredump size.");
128                 }
129         }
130   
131         return (TRUE);
132 }
133
134
135 /* Make Sure Modules Are Avaliable!
136  * (BugFix By Craig.. See? I do work! :p)
137  * Modified by brain, requires const char*
138  * to work with other API functions
139  */
140
141 bool FileExists (const char* file)
142 {
143         FILE *input;
144         if ((input = fopen (file, "r")) == NULL)
145         {
146                 return(false);
147         }
148         else
149         {
150                 fclose (input);
151                 return(true);
152         }
153 }
154
155 /* ConfProcess does the following things to a config line in the following order:
156  *
157  * Processes the line for syntax errors as shown below
158  *      (1) Line void of quotes or equals (a malformed, illegal tag format)
159  *      (2) Odd number of quotes on the line indicating a missing quote
160  *      (3) number of equals signs not equal to number of quotes / 2 (missing an equals sign)
161  *      (4) Spaces between the opening bracket (<) and the keyword
162  *      (5) Spaces between a keyword and an equals sign
163  *      (6) Spaces between an equals sign and a quote
164  * Removes trailing spaces
165  * Removes leading spaces
166  * Converts tabs to spaces
167  * Turns multiple spaces that are outside of quotes into single spaces
168  */
169
170 std::string ConfProcess(char* buffer, long linenumber, std::stringstream* errorstream, bool &error, std::string filename)
171 {
172         long number_of_quotes = 0;
173         long number_of_equals = 0;
174         bool has_open_bracket = false;
175         bool in_quotes = false;
176         error = false;
177         if (!buffer)
178         {
179                 return "";
180         }
181         // firstly clean up the line by stripping spaces from the start and end and converting tabs to spaces
182         for (unsigned int d = 0; d < strlen(buffer); d++)
183                 if ((buffer[d]) == 9)
184                         buffer[d] = ' ';
185         while ((buffer[0] == ' ') && (strlen(buffer)>0)) buffer++;
186         while ((buffer[strlen(buffer)-1] == ' ') && (strlen(buffer)>0)) buffer[strlen(buffer)-1] = '\0';
187
188         // empty lines are syntactically valid, as are comments
189         if (!(*buffer) || buffer[0] == '#')
190                 return "";
191
192         for (unsigned int c = 0; c < strlen(buffer); c++)
193         {
194                 // convert all spaces that are OUTSIDE quotes into hardspace (0xA0) as this will make them easier to
195                 // search and replace later :)
196                 if ((!in_quotes) && (buffer[c] == ' '))
197                         buffer[c] = '\xA0';
198                 if ((buffer[c] == '<') && (!in_quotes))
199                 {
200                         has_open_bracket = true;
201                         if (strlen(buffer) == 1)
202                         {
203                                 *errorstream << "Tag without identifier at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
204                                 error = true;
205                                 return "";
206                         }
207                         else if ((tolower(buffer[c+1]) < 'a') || (tolower(buffer[c+1]) > 'z'))
208                         {
209                                 *errorstream << "Invalid characters in identifier at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
210                                 error = true;
211                                 return "";
212                         }
213                 }
214                 if (buffer[c] == '"')
215                 {
216                         number_of_quotes++;
217                         in_quotes = (!in_quotes);
218                 }
219                 if ((buffer[c] == '=') && (!in_quotes))
220                 {
221                         number_of_equals++;
222                         if (strlen(buffer) == c)
223                         {
224                                 *errorstream << "Variable without a value at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
225                                 error = true;
226                                 return "";
227                         }
228                         else if (buffer[c+1] != '"')
229                         {
230                                 *errorstream << "Variable name not followed immediately by its value at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
231                                 error = true;
232                                 return "";
233                         }
234                         else if (!c)
235                         {
236                                 *errorstream << "Value without a variable (line starts with '=') at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
237                                 error = true;
238                                 return "";
239                         }
240                         else if (buffer[c-1] == '\xA0')
241                         {
242                                 *errorstream << "Variable name not followed immediately by its value at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
243                                 error = true;
244                                 return "";
245                         }
246                 }
247         }
248         // no quotes, and no equals. something freaky.
249         if ((!number_of_quotes) || (!number_of_equals) && (strlen(buffer)>2) && (buffer[0]=='<'))
250         {
251                 *errorstream << "Malformed tag at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
252                 error = true;
253                 return "";
254         }
255         // odd number of quotes. thats just wrong.
256         if ((number_of_quotes % 2) != 0)
257         {
258                 *errorstream << "Missing \" at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
259                 error = true;
260                 return "";
261         }
262         if (number_of_equals < (number_of_quotes/2))
263         {
264                 *errorstream << "Missing '=' at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
265         }
266         if (number_of_equals > (number_of_quotes/2))
267         {
268                 *errorstream << "Too many '=' at " << filename << ":" << linenumber << endl;
269         }
270
271         std::string parsedata = buffer;
272         // turn multispace into single space
273         while (parsedata.find("\xA0\xA0") != std::string::npos)
274         {
275                 parsedata.erase(parsedata.find("\xA0\xA0"),1);
276         }
277
278         // turn our hardspace back into softspace
279         for (unsigned int d = 0; d < parsedata.length(); d++)
280         {
281                 if (parsedata[d] == '\xA0')
282                         parsedata[d] = ' ';
283         }
284
285         // and we're done, the line is fine!
286         return parsedata;
287 }
288
289 /* A special version of fgets that will read \r, \n, \r\n or even \n\r, it doesnt care :-) */
290
291 int fgets_safe(char* buffer, size_t maxsize, FILE* &file)
292 {
293         char c_read = '\0';
294         unsigned int bufptr = 0;
295         while ((!feof(file)) && (c_read != '\n') && (c_read != '\r') && (bufptr < maxsize))
296         {
297                 c_read = fgetc(file);
298                 if ((c_read != '\n') && (c_read != '\r'))
299                         buffer[bufptr++] = c_read;
300         }
301         buffer[bufptr] = '\0';
302         return bufptr;
303 }
304
305 bool LoadConf(const char* filename, std::stringstream *target, std::stringstream* errorstream)
306 {
307         target->str("");
308         errorstream->str("");
309         long linenumber = 1;
310         // first, check that the file exists before we try to do anything with it
311         if (!FileExists(filename))
312         {
313                 *errorstream << "File " << filename << " not found." << endl;
314                 return false;
315         }
316         // Fix the chmod of the file to restrict it to the current user and group
317         chmod(filename,0600);
318         for (unsigned int t = 0; t < include_stack.size(); t++)
319         {
320                 if (std::string(filename) == include_stack[t])
321                 {
322                         *errorstream << "File " << filename << " is included recursively (looped inclusion)." << endl;
323                         return false;
324                 }
325         }
326         include_stack.push_back(filename);
327         // now open it
328         FILE* conf = fopen(filename,"r");
329         char buffer[MAXBUF];
330         if (conf)
331         {
332                 while (!feof(conf))
333                 {
334                         *buffer = 0;
335                         if (fgets_safe(buffer, MAXBUF, conf))
336                         {
337                                 /*if ((!feof(conf)) && (buffer) && (strlen(buffer)))*/
338                                 if ((buffer) && (strlen(buffer)) && (*buffer > '\r'))
339                                 {
340                                         if ((buffer[0] != '#') && (buffer[0] != '\r')  && (buffer[0] != '\n'))
341                                         {
342                                                 if (!strncmp(buffer,"<include file=\"",15))
343                                                 {
344                                                         char* buf = buffer;
345                                                         char confpath[10240],newconf[10240];
346                                                         // include file directive
347                                                         buf += 15;      // advance to filename
348                                                         for (unsigned int j = 0; j < strlen(buf); j++)
349                                                         {
350                                                                 if (buf[j] == '\\')
351                                                                         buf[j] = '/';
352                                                                 if (buf[j] == '"')
353                                                                 {
354                                                                         buf[j] = '\0';
355                                                                         break;
356                                                                 }
357                                                         }
358                                                         log(DEFAULT,"Opening included file '%s'",buf);
359                                                         if (*buf != '/')
360                                                         {
361                                                                 strlcpy(confpath,CONFIG_FILE,10240);
362                                                                 if (strstr(confpath,"/inspircd.conf"))
363                                                                 {
364                                                                         // leaves us with just the path
365                                                                         *(strstr(confpath,"/inspircd.conf")) = '\0';
366                                                                 }
367                                                                 snprintf(newconf,10240,"%s/%s",confpath,buf);
368                                                         }
369                                                         else snprintf(newconf,10240,"%s",buf);
370                                                         std::stringstream merge(stringstream::in | stringstream::out);
371                                                         // recursively call LoadConf and get the new data, use the same errorstream
372                                                         if (LoadConf(newconf, &merge, errorstream))
373                                                         {
374                                                                 // append to the end of the file
375                                                                 std::string newstuff = merge.str();
376                                                                 *target << newstuff;
377                                                         }
378                                                         else
379                                                         {
380                                                                 // the error propogates up to its parent recursively
381                                                                 // causing the config reader to bail at the top level.
382                                                                 fclose(conf);
383                                                                 return false;
384                                                         }
385                                                 }
386                                                 else
387                                                 {
388                                                         bool error = false;
389                                                         std::string data = ConfProcess(buffer,linenumber++,errorstream,error,filename);
390                                                         if (error)
391                                                         {
392                                                                 return false;
393                                                         }
394                                                         *target << data;
395                                                 }
396                                         }
397                                         else linenumber++;
398                                 }
399                         }
400                 }
401                 fclose(conf);
402         }
403         target->seekg(0);
404         return true;
405 }
406
407 /* Counts the number of tags of a certain type within the config file, e.g. to enumerate opers */
408
409 int EnumConf(std::stringstream *config, const char* tag)
410 {
411         int ptr = 0;
412         char buffer[MAXBUF], c_tag[MAXBUF], c, lastc;
413         int in_token, in_quotes, tptr, idx = 0;
414
415         const char* buf = config->str().c_str();
416         long bptr = 0;
417         long len = strlen(buf);
418         
419         ptr = 0;
420         in_token = 0;
421         in_quotes = 0;
422         lastc = '\0';
423         while (bptr<len)
424         {
425                 lastc = c;
426                 c = buf[bptr++];
427                 if ((c == '#') && (lastc == '\n'))
428                 {
429                         while ((c != '\n') && (bptr<len))
430                         {
431                                 lastc = c;
432                                 c = buf[bptr++];
433                         }
434                 }
435                 if ((c == '<') && (!in_quotes))
436                 {
437                         tptr = 0;
438                         in_token = 1;
439                         do {
440                                 c = buf[bptr++];
441                                 if (c != ' ')
442                                 {
443                                         c_tag[tptr++] = c;
444                                         c_tag[tptr] = '\0';
445                                 }
446                         } while (c != ' ');
447                 }
448                 if (c == '"')
449                 {
450                         in_quotes = (!in_quotes);
451                 }
452                 if ((c == '>') && (!in_quotes))
453                 {
454                         in_token = 0;
455                         if (!strcmp(c_tag,tag))
456                         {
457                                 /* correct tag, but wrong index */
458                                 idx++;
459                         }
460                         c_tag[0] = '\0';
461                         buffer[0] = '\0';
462                         ptr = 0;
463                         tptr = 0;
464                 }
465                 if (c != '>')
466                 {
467                         if ((in_token) && (c != '\n') && (c != '\r'))
468                         {
469                                 buffer[ptr++] = c;
470                                 buffer[ptr] = '\0';
471                         }
472                 }
473         }
474         return idx;
475 }
476
477 /* Counts the number of values within a certain tag */
478
479 int EnumValues(std::stringstream *config, const char* tag, int index)
480 {
481         int ptr = 0;
482         char buffer[MAXBUF], c_tag[MAXBUF], c, lastc;
483         int in_token, in_quotes, tptr, idx = 0;
484         
485         bool correct_tag = false;
486         int num_items = 0;
487
488         const char* buf = config->str().c_str();
489         long bptr = 0;
490         long len = strlen(buf);
491         
492         ptr = 0;
493         in_token = 0;
494         in_quotes = 0;
495         lastc = '\0';
496         while (bptr<len)
497         {
498                 lastc = c;
499                 c = buf[bptr++];
500                 if ((c == '#') && (lastc == '\n'))
501                 {
502                         while ((c != '\n') && (bptr<len))
503                         {
504                                 lastc = c;
505                                 c = buf[bptr++];
506                         }
507                 }
508                 if ((c == '<') && (!in_quotes))
509                 {
510                         tptr = 0;
511                         in_token = 1;
512                         do {
513                                 c = buf[bptr++];
514                                 if (c != ' ')
515                                 {
516                                         c_tag[tptr++] = c;
517                                         c_tag[tptr] = '\0';
518                                         
519                                         if ((!strcmp(c_tag,tag)) && (idx == index))
520                                         {
521                                                 correct_tag = true;
522                                         }
523                                 }
524                         } while (c != ' ');
525                 }
526                 if (c == '"')
527                 {
528                         in_quotes = (!in_quotes);
529                 }
530                 
531                 if ( (correct_tag) && (!in_quotes) && ( (c == ' ') || (c == '\n') || (c == '\r') ) )
532                 {
533                         num_items++;
534                 }
535                 if ((c == '>') && (!in_quotes))
536                 {
537                         in_token = 0;
538                         if (correct_tag)
539                                 correct_tag = false;
540                         if (!strcmp(c_tag,tag))
541                         {
542                                 /* correct tag, but wrong index */
543                                 idx++;
544                         }
545                         c_tag[0] = '\0';
546                         buffer[0] = '\0';
547                         ptr = 0;
548                         tptr = 0;
549                 }
550                 if (c != '>')
551                 {
552                         if ((in_token) && (c != '\n') && (c != '\r'))
553                         {
554                                 buffer[ptr++] = c;
555                                 buffer[ptr] = '\0';
556                         }
557                 }
558         }
559         return num_items+1;
560 }
561
562
563
564 int ConfValueEnum(char* tag, std::stringstream* config)
565 {
566         return EnumConf(config,tag);
567 }
568
569
570
571 /* Retrieves a value from the config file. If there is more than one value of the specified
572  * key and section (e.g. for opers etc) then the index value specifies which to retreive, e.g.
573  *
574  * ConfValue("oper","name",2,result);
575  */
576
577 int ReadConf(std::stringstream *config, const char* tag, const char* var, int index, char *result)
578 {
579         int ptr = 0;
580         char buffer[65535], c_tag[MAXBUF], c, lastc;
581         int in_token, in_quotes, tptr, idx = 0;
582         char* key;
583
584         const char* buf = config->str().c_str();
585         long bptr = 0;
586         long len = config->str().length();
587         
588         ptr = 0;
589         in_token = 0;
590         in_quotes = 0;
591         lastc = '\0';
592         c_tag[0] = '\0';
593         buffer[0] = '\0';
594         while (bptr<len)
595         {
596                 lastc = c;
597                 c = buf[bptr++];
598                 // FIX: Treat tabs as spaces
599                 if (c == 9)
600                         c = 32;
601                 if ((c == '<') && (!in_quotes))
602                 {
603                         tptr = 0;
604                         in_token = 1;
605                         do {
606                                 c = buf[bptr++];
607                                 if (c != ' ')
608                                 {
609                                         c_tag[tptr++] = c;
610                                         c_tag[tptr] = '\0';
611                                 }
612                         // FIX: Tab can follow a tagname as well as space.
613                         } while ((c != ' ') && (c != 9));
614                 }
615                 if (c == '"')
616                 {
617                         in_quotes = (!in_quotes);
618                 }
619                 if ((c == '>') && (!in_quotes))
620                 {
621                         in_token = 0;
622                         if (idx == index)
623                         {
624                                 if (!strcmp(c_tag,tag))
625                                 {
626                                         if ((buffer) && (c_tag) && (var))
627                                         {
628                                                 key = strstr(buffer,var);
629                                                 if (!key)
630                                                 {
631                                                         /* value not found in tag */
632                                                         strcpy(result,"");
633                                                         return 0;
634                                                 }
635                                                 else
636                                                 {
637                                                         key+=strlen(var);
638                                                         while (key[0] !='"')
639                                                         {
640                                                                 if (!strlen(key))
641                                                                 {
642                                                                         /* missing quote */
643                                                                         strcpy(result,"");
644                                                                         return 0;
645                                                                 }
646                                                                 key++;
647                                                         }
648                                                         key++;
649                                                         for (unsigned j = 0; j < strlen(key); j++)
650                                                         {
651                                                                 if (key[j] == '"')
652                                                                 {
653                                                                         key[j] = '\0';
654                                                                 }
655                                                         }
656                                                         strlcpy(result,key,MAXBUF);
657                                                         return 1;
658                                                 }
659                                         }
660                                 }
661                         }
662                         if (!strcmp(c_tag,tag))
663                         {
664                                 /* correct tag, but wrong index */
665                                 idx++;
666                         }
667                         c_tag[0] = '\0';
668                         buffer[0] = '\0';
669                         ptr = 0;
670                         tptr = 0;
671                 }
672                 if (c != '>')
673                 {
674                         if ((in_token) && (c != '\n') && (c != '\r'))
675                         {
676                                 buffer[ptr++] = c;
677                                 buffer[ptr] = '\0';
678                         }
679                 }
680         }
681         strcpy(result,""); // value or its tag not found at all
682         return 0;
683 }
684
685
686
687 int ConfValue(char* tag, char* var, int index, char *result,std::stringstream *config)
688 {
689         ReadConf(config, tag, var, index, result);
690         return 0;
691 }
692
693
694
695 // This will bind a socket to a port. It works for UDP/TCP
696 int BindSocket (int sockfd, struct sockaddr_in client, struct sockaddr_in server, int port, char* addr)
697 {
698         memset((char *)&server,0,sizeof(server));
699         struct in_addr addy;
700         inet_aton(addr,&addy);
701         server.sin_family = AF_INET;
702         if (!strcmp(addr,""))
703         {
704                 server.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
705         }
706         else
707         {
708                 server.sin_addr = addy;
709         }
710         server.sin_port = htons(port);
711         if (bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&server,sizeof(server))<0)
712         {
713                 return(ERROR);
714         }
715         else
716         {
717                 listen(sockfd, MaxConn);
718                 return(TRUE);
719         }
720 }
721
722
723 // Open a TCP Socket
724 int OpenTCPSocket (void)
725 {
726         int sockfd;
727         int on = 1;
728         struct linger linger = { 0 };
729   
730         if ((sockfd = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
731                 return (ERROR);
732         else
733         {
734                 setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char*)&on, sizeof(on));
735                 /* This is BSD compatible, setting l_onoff to 0 is *NOT* http://web.irc.org/mla/ircd-dev/msg02259.html */
736                 linger.l_onoff = 1;
737                 linger.l_linger = 1;
738                 setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (const char*)&linger,sizeof(linger));
739                 return (sockfd);
740         }
741 }
742