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1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2009 InspIRCd Development Team
6  * See: http://wiki.inspircd.org/Credits
7  *
8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
9  *          the file COPYING for details.
10  *
11  * ---------------------------------------------------
12  */
13
14 #include "inspircd.h"
15 #include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
16 #include <gnutls/x509.h>
17 #include "transport.h"
18 #include "m_cap.h"
19
20 #ifdef WINDOWS
21 #pragma comment(lib, "libgnutls-13.lib")
22 #endif
23
24 /* $ModDesc: Provides SSL support for clients */
25 /* $CompileFlags: pkgconfincludes("gnutls","/gnutls/gnutls.h","") */
26 /* $LinkerFlags: rpath("pkg-config --libs gnutls") pkgconflibs("gnutls","/libgnutls.so","-lgnutls") */
27 /* $ModDep: transport.h */
28 /* $CopyInstall: conf/key.pem $(CONPATH) */
29 /* $CopyInstall: conf/cert.pem $(CONPATH) */
30
31 enum issl_status { ISSL_NONE, ISSL_HANDSHAKING_READ, ISSL_HANDSHAKING_WRITE, ISSL_HANDSHAKEN, ISSL_CLOSING, ISSL_CLOSED };
32
33 bool isin(const std::string &host, int port, const std::vector<std::string> &portlist)
34 {
35         if (std::find(portlist.begin(), portlist.end(), "*:" + ConvToStr(port)) != portlist.end())
36                 return true;
37
38         if (std::find(portlist.begin(), portlist.end(), ":" + ConvToStr(port)) != portlist.end())
39                 return true;
40
41         return std::find(portlist.begin(), portlist.end(), host + ":" + ConvToStr(port)) != portlist.end();
42 }
43
44 /** Represents an SSL user's extra data
45  */
46 class issl_session : public classbase
47 {
48 public:
49         issl_session()
50         {
51                 sess = NULL;
52         }
53
54         gnutls_session_t sess;
55         issl_status status;
56         std::string outbuf;
57 };
58
59 class CommandStartTLS : public Command
60 {
61         Module* Caller;
62  public:
63         CommandStartTLS (InspIRCd* Instance, Module* mod) : Command(Instance,"STARTTLS", 0, 0, true), Caller(mod)
64         {
65                 this->source = "m_ssl_gnutls.so";
66         }
67
68         CmdResult Handle (const std::vector<std::string> &parameters, User *user)
69         {
70                 /* changed from == REG_ALL to catch clients sending STARTTLS
71                  * after NICK and USER but before OnUserConnect completes and
72                  * give a proper error message (see bug #645) - dz
73                  */
74                 if (user->registered != REG_NONE)
75                 {
76                         ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(user, "STARTTLS is not permitted after client registration has started");
77                 }
78                 else
79                 {
80                         if (!user->GetIOHook())
81                         {
82                                 user->WriteNumeric(670, "%s :STARTTLS successful, go ahead with TLS handshake", user->nick.c_str());
83                                 user->AddIOHook(Caller);
84                                 Caller->OnRawSocketAccept(user->GetFd(), user->GetIPString(), user->GetPort());
85                         }
86                         else
87                                 user->WriteNumeric(691, "%s :STARTTLS failure", user->nick.c_str());
88                 }
89
90                 return CMD_FAILURE;
91         }
92 };
93
94 class ModuleSSLGnuTLS : public Module
95 {
96         std::vector<std::string> listenports;
97
98         issl_session* sessions;
99
100         gnutls_certificate_credentials x509_cred;
101         gnutls_dh_params dh_params;
102
103         std::string keyfile;
104         std::string certfile;
105         std::string cafile;
106         std::string crlfile;
107         std::string sslports;
108         int dh_bits;
109
110         int clientactive;
111         bool cred_alloc;
112
113         CommandStartTLS* starttls;
114
115  public:
116
117         ModuleSSLGnuTLS(InspIRCd* Me)
118                 : Module(Me)
119         {
120                 ServerInstance->Modules->PublishInterface("BufferedSocketHook", this);
121
122                 sessions = new issl_session[ServerInstance->SE->GetMaxFds()];
123
124                 gnutls_global_init(); // This must be called once in the program
125
126                 cred_alloc = false;
127                 // Needs the flag as it ignores a plain /rehash
128                 OnModuleRehash(NULL,"ssl");
129
130                 // Void return, guess we assume success
131                 gnutls_certificate_set_dh_params(x509_cred, dh_params);
132                 Implementation eventlist[] = { I_On005Numeric, I_OnRawSocketConnect, I_OnRawSocketAccept, I_OnRawSocketClose, I_OnRawSocketRead, I_OnRawSocketWrite, I_OnCleanup,
133                         I_OnBufferFlushed, I_OnRequest, I_OnSyncUserMetaData, I_OnDecodeMetaData,
134                         I_OnUnloadModule, I_OnRehash, I_OnModuleRehash, I_OnWhois, I_OnPostConnect, I_OnEvent, I_OnHookUserIO };
135                 ServerInstance->Modules->Attach(eventlist, this, 18);
136
137                 starttls = new CommandStartTLS(ServerInstance, this);
138                 ServerInstance->AddCommand(starttls);
139         }
140
141         virtual void OnRehash(User* user)
142         {
143                 ConfigReader Conf(ServerInstance);
144
145                 listenports.clear();
146                 clientactive = 0;
147                 sslports.clear();
148
149                 for(int index = 0; index < Conf.Enumerate("bind"); index++)
150                 {
151                         // For each <bind> tag
152                         std::string x = Conf.ReadValue("bind", "type", index);
153                         if(((x.empty()) || (x == "clients")) && (Conf.ReadValue("bind", "ssl", index) == "gnutls"))
154                         {
155                                 // Get the port we're meant to be listening on with SSL
156                                 std::string port = Conf.ReadValue("bind", "port", index);
157                                 std::string addr = Conf.ReadValue("bind", "address", index);
158
159                                 if (!addr.empty())
160                                 {
161                                         // normalize address, important for IPv6
162                                         int portint = 0;
163                                         irc::sockets::sockaddrs bin;
164                                         if (irc::sockets::aptosa(addr.c_str(), portint, &bin))
165                                                 irc::sockets::satoap(&bin, addr, portint);
166                                 }
167
168                                 irc::portparser portrange(port, false);
169                                 long portno = -1;
170                                 while ((portno = portrange.GetToken()))
171                                 {
172                                         clientactive++;
173                                         try
174                                         {
175                                                 listenports.push_back(addr + ":" + ConvToStr(portno));
176
177                                                 for (size_t i = 0; i < ServerInstance->ports.size(); i++)
178                                                         if ((ServerInstance->ports[i]->GetPort() == portno) && (ServerInstance->ports[i]->GetIP() == addr))
179                                                                 ServerInstance->ports[i]->SetDescription("ssl");
180                                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Enabling SSL for port %ld", portno);
181
182                                                 if (addr != "127.0.0.1")
183                                                         sslports.append((addr.empty() ? "*" : addr)).append(":").append(ConvToStr(portno)).append(";");
184                                         }
185                                         catch (ModuleException &e)
186                                         {
187                                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: FAILED to enable SSL on port %ld: %s. Maybe it's already hooked by the same port on a different IP, or you have an other SSL or similar module loaded?", portno, e.GetReason());
188                                         }
189                                 }
190                         }
191                 }
192
193                 if (!sslports.empty())
194                         sslports.erase(sslports.end() - 1);
195         }
196
197         virtual void OnModuleRehash(User* user, const std::string &param)
198         {
199                 if(param != "ssl")
200                         return;
201
202                 OnRehash(user);
203
204                 ConfigReader Conf(ServerInstance);
205
206                 std::string confdir(ServerInstance->ConfigFileName);
207                 // +1 so we the path ends with a /
208                 confdir = confdir.substr(0, confdir.find_last_of('/') + 1);
209
210                 cafile = Conf.ReadValue("gnutls", "cafile", 0);
211                 crlfile = Conf.ReadValue("gnutls", "crlfile", 0);
212                 certfile = Conf.ReadValue("gnutls", "certfile", 0);
213                 keyfile = Conf.ReadValue("gnutls", "keyfile", 0);
214                 dh_bits = Conf.ReadInteger("gnutls", "dhbits", 0, false);
215
216                 // Set all the default values needed.
217                 if (cafile.empty())
218                         cafile = "ca.pem";
219
220                 if (crlfile.empty())
221                         crlfile = "crl.pem";
222
223                 if (certfile.empty())
224                         certfile = "cert.pem";
225
226                 if (keyfile.empty())
227                         keyfile = "key.pem";
228
229                 if((dh_bits != 768) && (dh_bits != 1024) && (dh_bits != 2048) && (dh_bits != 3072) && (dh_bits != 4096))
230                         dh_bits = 1024;
231
232                 // Prepend relative paths with the path to the config directory.
233                 if ((cafile[0] != '/') && (!ServerInstance->Config->StartsWithWindowsDriveLetter(cafile)))
234                         cafile = confdir + cafile;
235
236                 if ((crlfile[0] != '/') && (!ServerInstance->Config->StartsWithWindowsDriveLetter(crlfile)))
237                         crlfile = confdir + crlfile;
238
239                 if ((certfile[0] != '/') && (!ServerInstance->Config->StartsWithWindowsDriveLetter(certfile)))
240                         certfile = confdir + certfile;
241
242                 if ((keyfile[0] != '/') && (!ServerInstance->Config->StartsWithWindowsDriveLetter(keyfile)))
243                         keyfile = confdir + keyfile;
244
245                 int ret;
246
247                 if (cred_alloc)
248                 {
249                         // Deallocate the old credentials
250                         gnutls_dh_params_deinit(dh_params);
251                         gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(x509_cred);
252                 }
253                 else
254                         cred_alloc = true;
255
256                 if((ret = gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials(&x509_cred)) < 0)
257                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Failed to allocate certificate credentials: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
258
259                 if((ret = gnutls_dh_params_init(&dh_params)) < 0)
260                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Failed to initialise DH parameters: %s", gnutls_strerror(ret));
261
262                 if((ret =gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file(x509_cred, cafile.c_str(), GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0)
263                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Failed to set X.509 trust file '%s': %s", cafile.c_str(), gnutls_strerror(ret));
264
265                 if((ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_crl_file (x509_cred, crlfile.c_str(), GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0)
266                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Failed to set X.509 CRL file '%s': %s", crlfile.c_str(), gnutls_strerror(ret));
267
268                 if((ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file (x509_cred, certfile.c_str(), keyfile.c_str(), GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0)
269                 {
270                         // If this fails, no SSL port will work. At all. So, do the smart thing - throw a ModuleException
271                         throw ModuleException("Unable to load GnuTLS server certificate (" + certfile + ", key: " + keyfile + "): " + std::string(gnutls_strerror(ret)));
272                 }
273
274                 // This may be on a large (once a day or week) timer eventually.
275                 GenerateDHParams();
276         }
277
278         void GenerateDHParams()
279         {
280                 // Generate Diffie Hellman parameters - for use with DHE
281                 // kx algorithms. These should be discarded and regenerated
282                 // once a day, once a week or once a month. Depending on the
283                 // security requirements.
284
285                 int ret;
286
287                 if((ret = gnutls_dh_params_generate2(dh_params, dh_bits)) < 0)
288                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls",DEFAULT, "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Failed to generate DH parameters (%d bits): %s", dh_bits, gnutls_strerror(ret));
289         }
290
291         virtual ~ModuleSSLGnuTLS()
292         {
293                 gnutls_dh_params_deinit(dh_params);
294                 gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(x509_cred);
295                 gnutls_global_deinit();
296                 ServerInstance->Modules->UnpublishInterface("BufferedSocketHook", this);
297                 delete[] sessions;
298         }
299
300         virtual void OnCleanup(int target_type, void* item)
301         {
302                 if(target_type == TYPE_USER)
303                 {
304                         User* user = (User*)item;
305
306                         if (user->GetIOHook() == this)
307                         {
308                                 // User is using SSL, they're a local user, and they're using one of *our* SSL ports.
309                                 // Potentially there could be multiple SSL modules loaded at once on different ports.
310                                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(user, "SSL module unloading");
311                                 user->DelIOHook();
312                         }
313                         if (user->GetExt("ssl_cert"))
314                         {
315                                 ssl_cert* tofree;
316                                 user->GetExt("ssl_cert", tofree);
317                                 delete tofree;
318                                 user->Shrink("ssl_cert");
319                         }
320                 }
321         }
322
323         virtual void OnUnloadModule(Module* mod, const std::string &name)
324         {
325                 if(mod == this)
326                 {
327                         for(unsigned int i = 0; i < listenports.size(); i++)
328                         {
329                                 for (size_t j = 0; j < ServerInstance->ports.size(); j++)
330                                         if (listenports[i] == (ServerInstance->ports[j]->GetIP()+":"+ConvToStr(ServerInstance->ports[j]->GetPort())))
331                                                 ServerInstance->ports[j]->SetDescription("plaintext");
332                         }
333                 }
334         }
335
336         virtual Version GetVersion()
337         {
338                 return Version("$Id$", VF_VENDOR, API_VERSION);
339         }
340
341
342         virtual void On005Numeric(std::string &output)
343         {
344                 if (!sslports.empty())
345                         output.append(" SSL=" + sslports);
346                 output.append(" STARTTLS");
347         }
348
349         virtual void OnHookUserIO(User* user, const std::string &targetip)
350         {
351                 if (!user->GetIOHook() && isin(targetip,user->GetPort(),listenports))
352                 {
353                         /* Hook the user with our module */
354                         user->AddIOHook(this);
355                 }
356         }
357
358         virtual const char* OnRequest(Request* request)
359         {
360                 ISHRequest* ISR = (ISHRequest*)request;
361                 if (strcmp("IS_NAME", request->GetId()) == 0)
362                 {
363                         return "gnutls";
364                 }
365                 else if (strcmp("IS_HOOK", request->GetId()) == 0)
366                 {
367                         const char* ret = "OK";
368                         try
369                         {
370                                 ret = ISR->Sock->AddIOHook((Module*)this) ? "OK" : NULL;
371                         }
372                         catch (ModuleException &e)
373                         {
374                                 return NULL;
375                         }
376                         return ret;
377                 }
378                 else if (strcmp("IS_UNHOOK", request->GetId()) == 0)
379                 {
380                         return ISR->Sock->DelIOHook() ? "OK" : NULL;
381                 }
382                 else if (strcmp("IS_HSDONE", request->GetId()) == 0)
383                 {
384                         if (ISR->Sock->GetFd() < 0)
385                                 return "OK";
386
387                         issl_session* session = &sessions[ISR->Sock->GetFd()];
388                         return (session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKING_READ || session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKING_WRITE) ? NULL : "OK";
389                 }
390                 else if (strcmp("IS_ATTACH", request->GetId()) == 0)
391                 {
392                         if (ISR->Sock->GetFd() > -1)
393                         {
394                                 issl_session* session = &sessions[ISR->Sock->GetFd()];
395                                 if (session->sess)
396                                 {
397                                         if ((Extensible*)ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(ISR->Sock->GetFd()) == (Extensible*)(ISR->Sock))
398                                         {
399                                                 VerifyCertificate(session, (BufferedSocket*)ISR->Sock);
400                                                 return "OK";
401                                         }
402                                 }
403                         }
404                 }
405                 else if (strcmp("GET_FP", request->GetId()) == 0)
406                 {
407                         if (ISR->Sock->GetFd() > -1)
408                         {
409                                 issl_session* session = &sessions[ISR->Sock->GetFd()];
410                                 if (session->sess)
411                                 {
412                                         Extensible* ext = ISR->Sock;
413                                         ssl_cert* certinfo;
414                                         if (ext->GetExt("ssl_cert",certinfo))
415                                                 return certinfo->GetFingerprint().c_str();
416                                 }
417                         }
418                 }
419                 return NULL;
420         }
421
422
423         virtual void OnRawSocketAccept(int fd, const std::string &ip, int localport)
424         {
425                 /* Are there any possibilities of an out of range fd? Hope not, but lets be paranoid */
426                 if ((fd < 0) || (fd > ServerInstance->SE->GetMaxFds() - 1))
427                         return;
428
429                 issl_session* session = &sessions[fd];
430
431                 /* For STARTTLS: Don't try and init a session on a socket that already has a session */
432                 if (session->sess)
433                         return;
434
435                 gnutls_init(&session->sess, GNUTLS_SERVER);
436
437                 gnutls_set_default_priority(session->sess); // Avoid calling all the priority functions, defaults are adequate.
438                 gnutls_credentials_set(session->sess, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, x509_cred);
439                 gnutls_dh_set_prime_bits(session->sess, dh_bits);
440
441                 gnutls_transport_set_ptr(session->sess, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) fd); // Give gnutls the fd for the socket.
442
443                 gnutls_certificate_server_set_request(session->sess, GNUTLS_CERT_REQUEST); // Request client certificate if any.
444
445                 Handshake(session, fd);
446         }
447
448         virtual void OnRawSocketConnect(int fd)
449         {
450                 /* Are there any possibilities of an out of range fd? Hope not, but lets be paranoid */
451                 if ((fd < 0) || (fd > ServerInstance->SE->GetMaxFds() - 1))
452                         return;
453
454                 issl_session* session = &sessions[fd];
455
456                 gnutls_init(&session->sess, GNUTLS_CLIENT);
457
458                 gnutls_set_default_priority(session->sess); // Avoid calling all the priority functions, defaults are adequate.
459                 gnutls_credentials_set(session->sess, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, x509_cred);
460                 gnutls_dh_set_prime_bits(session->sess, dh_bits);
461                 gnutls_transport_set_ptr(session->sess, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) fd); // Give gnutls the fd for the socket.
462
463                 Handshake(session, fd);
464         }
465
466         virtual void OnRawSocketClose(int fd)
467         {
468                 /* Are there any possibilities of an out of range fd? Hope not, but lets be paranoid */
469                 if ((fd < 0) || (fd > ServerInstance->SE->GetMaxFds()))
470                         return;
471
472                 CloseSession(&sessions[fd]);
473
474                 EventHandler* user = ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(fd);
475
476                 if ((user) && (user->GetExt("ssl_cert")))
477                 {
478                         ssl_cert* tofree;
479                         user->GetExt("ssl_cert", tofree);
480                         delete tofree;
481                         user->Shrink("ssl_cert");
482                 }
483         }
484
485         virtual int OnRawSocketRead(int fd, char* buffer, unsigned int count, int &readresult)
486         {
487                 /* Are there any possibilities of an out of range fd? Hope not, but lets be paranoid */
488                 if ((fd < 0) || (fd > ServerInstance->SE->GetMaxFds() - 1))
489                         return 0;
490
491                 issl_session* session = &sessions[fd];
492
493                 if (!session->sess)
494                 {
495                         readresult = 0;
496                         CloseSession(session);
497                         return 1;
498                 }
499
500                 if (session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKING_READ)
501                 {
502                         // The handshake isn't finished, try to finish it.
503
504                         if(!Handshake(session, fd))
505                         {
506                                 errno = session->status == ISSL_CLOSING ? EIO : EAGAIN;
507                                 // Couldn't resume handshake.
508                                 return -1;
509                         }
510                 }
511                 else if (session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKING_WRITE)
512                 {
513                         errno = EAGAIN;
514                         MakePollWrite(fd);
515                         return -1;
516                 }
517
518                 // If we resumed the handshake then session->status will be ISSL_HANDSHAKEN.
519
520                 if (session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKEN)
521                 {
522                         int ret = gnutls_record_recv(session->sess, buffer, count);
523
524                         if (ret > 0)
525                         {
526                                 readresult = ret;
527                         }
528                         else if (ret == 0)
529                         {
530                                 // Client closed connection.
531                                 readresult = 0;
532                                 CloseSession(session);
533                                 return 1;
534                         }
535                         else if (ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN || ret == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED)
536                         {
537                                 errno = EAGAIN;
538                                 return -1;
539                         }
540                         else
541                         {
542                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls", DEFAULT,
543                                                 "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Error while reading on fd %d: %s",
544                                                 fd, gnutls_strerror(ret));
545                                 readresult = 0;
546                                 CloseSession(session);
547                         }
548                 }
549                 else if(session->status == ISSL_CLOSING)
550                         readresult = 0;
551
552                 return 1;
553         }
554
555         virtual int OnRawSocketWrite(int fd, const char* buffer, int count)
556         {
557                 /* Are there any possibilities of an out of range fd? Hope not, but lets be paranoid */
558                 if ((fd < 0) || (fd > ServerInstance->SE->GetMaxFds() - 1))
559                         return 0;
560
561                 issl_session* session = &sessions[fd];
562                 const char* sendbuffer = buffer;
563
564                 if (!session->sess)
565                 {
566                         CloseSession(session);
567                         return 1;
568                 }
569
570                 session->outbuf.append(sendbuffer, count);
571                 sendbuffer = session->outbuf.c_str();
572                 count = session->outbuf.size();
573
574                 if (session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKING_WRITE || session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKING_READ)
575                 {
576                         // The handshake isn't finished, try to finish it.
577                         Handshake(session, fd);
578                         errno = session->status == ISSL_CLOSING ? EIO : EAGAIN;
579                         return -1;
580                 }
581
582                 int ret = 0;
583
584                 if (session->status == ISSL_HANDSHAKEN)
585                 {
586                         ret = gnutls_record_send(session->sess, sendbuffer, count);
587
588                         if (ret == 0)
589                         {
590                                 CloseSession(session);
591                         }
592                         else if (ret < 0)
593                         {
594                                 if(ret != GNUTLS_E_AGAIN && ret != GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED)
595                                 {
596                                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls", DEFAULT,
597                                                         "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Error while writing to fd %d: %s",
598                                                         fd, gnutls_strerror(ret));
599                                         CloseSession(session);
600                                 }
601                                 else
602                                 {
603                                         errno = EAGAIN;
604                                 }
605                         }
606                         else
607                         {
608                                 session->outbuf = session->outbuf.substr(ret);
609                         }
610                 }
611
612                 MakePollWrite(fd);
613
614                 /* Who's smart idea was it to return 1 when we havent written anything?
615                  * This fucks the buffer up in BufferedSocket :p
616                  */
617                 return ret < 1 ? 0 : ret;
618         }
619
620         // :kenny.chatspike.net 320 Om Epy|AFK :is a Secure Connection
621         virtual void OnWhois(User* source, User* dest)
622         {
623                 if (!clientactive)
624                         return;
625
626                 // Bugfix, only send this numeric for *our* SSL users
627                 if (dest->GetExt("ssl"))
628                 {
629                         ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(source, dest, 320, "%s %s :is using a secure connection", source->nick.c_str(), dest->nick.c_str());
630                 }
631         }
632
633         virtual void OnSyncUserMetaData(User* user, Module* proto, void* opaque, const std::string &extname, bool displayable)
634         {
635                 // check if the linking module wants to know about OUR metadata
636                 if(extname == "ssl")
637                 {
638                         // check if this user has an swhois field to send
639                         if(user->GetExt(extname))
640                         {
641                                 // call this function in the linking module, let it format the data how it
642                                 // sees fit, and send it on its way. We dont need or want to know how.
643                                 proto->ProtoSendMetaData(opaque, TYPE_USER, user, extname, displayable ? "Enabled" : "ON");
644                         }
645                 }
646         }
647
648         virtual void OnDecodeMetaData(int target_type, void* target, const std::string &extname, const std::string &extdata)
649         {
650                 // check if its our metadata key, and its associated with a user
651                 if ((target_type == TYPE_USER) && (extname == "ssl"))
652                 {
653                         User* dest = (User*)target;
654                         // if they dont already have an ssl flag, accept the remote server's
655                         if (!dest->GetExt(extname))
656                         {
657                                 dest->Extend(extname, "ON");
658                         }
659                 }
660         }
661
662         bool Handshake(issl_session* session, int fd)
663         {
664                 int ret = gnutls_handshake(session->sess);
665
666                 if (ret < 0)
667                 {
668                         if(ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN || ret == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED)
669                         {
670                                 // Handshake needs resuming later, read() or write() would have blocked.
671
672                                 if(gnutls_record_get_direction(session->sess) == 0)
673                                 {
674                                         // gnutls_handshake() wants to read() again.
675                                         session->status = ISSL_HANDSHAKING_READ;
676                                 }
677                                 else
678                                 {
679                                         // gnutls_handshake() wants to write() again.
680                                         session->status = ISSL_HANDSHAKING_WRITE;
681                                         MakePollWrite(fd);
682                                 }
683                         }
684                         else
685                         {
686                                 // Handshake failed.
687                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_ssl_gnutls", DEFAULT,
688                                                 "m_ssl_gnutls.so: Handshake failed on fd %d: %s",
689                                                 fd, gnutls_strerror(ret));
690                                 CloseSession(session);
691                                 session->status = ISSL_CLOSING;
692                         }
693
694                         return false;
695                 }
696                 else
697                 {
698                         // Handshake complete.
699                         // This will do for setting the ssl flag...it could be done earlier if it's needed. But this seems neater.
700                         EventHandler *extendme = ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(fd);
701                         if (extendme)
702                         {
703                                 if (!extendme->GetExt("ssl"))
704                                         extendme->Extend("ssl", "ON");
705                         }
706
707                         // Change the seesion state
708                         session->status = ISSL_HANDSHAKEN;
709
710                         // Finish writing, if any left
711                         MakePollWrite(fd);
712
713                         return true;
714                 }
715         }
716
717         virtual void OnPostConnect(User* user)
718         {
719                 // This occurs AFTER OnUserConnect so we can be sure the
720                 // protocol module has propagated the NICK message.
721                 if (user->GetIOHook() == this && (IS_LOCAL(user)))
722                 {
723                         // Tell whatever protocol module we're using that we need to inform other servers of this metadata NOW.
724                         ServerInstance->PI->SendMetaData(user, TYPE_USER, "ssl", "on");
725
726                         VerifyCertificate(&sessions[user->GetFd()],user);
727                         if (sessions[user->GetFd()].sess)
728                         {
729                                 std::string cipher = gnutls_kx_get_name(gnutls_kx_get(sessions[user->GetFd()].sess));
730                                 cipher.append("-").append(gnutls_cipher_get_name(gnutls_cipher_get(sessions[user->GetFd()].sess))).append("-");
731                                 cipher.append(gnutls_mac_get_name(gnutls_mac_get(sessions[user->GetFd()].sess)));
732                                 user->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :*** You are connected using SSL cipher \"%s\"", user->nick.c_str(), cipher.c_str());
733                         }
734                 }
735         }
736
737         void MakePollWrite(int fd)
738         {
739                 //OnRawSocketWrite(fd, NULL, 0);
740                 EventHandler* eh = ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(fd);
741                 if (eh)
742                         ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(eh);
743         }
744
745         virtual void OnBufferFlushed(User* user)
746         {
747                 if (user->GetIOHook() == this)
748                 {
749                         issl_session* session = &sessions[user->GetFd()];
750                         if (session && session->outbuf.size())
751                                 OnRawSocketWrite(user->GetFd(), NULL, 0);
752                 }
753         }
754
755         void CloseSession(issl_session* session)
756         {
757                 if(session->sess)
758                 {
759                         gnutls_bye(session->sess, GNUTLS_SHUT_WR);
760                         gnutls_deinit(session->sess);
761                 }
762
763                 session->outbuf.clear();
764                 session->sess = NULL;
765                 session->status = ISSL_NONE;
766         }
767
768         void VerifyCertificate(issl_session* session, Extensible* user)
769         {
770                 if (!session->sess || !user)
771                         return;
772
773                 unsigned int status;
774                 const gnutls_datum_t* cert_list;
775                 int ret;
776                 unsigned int cert_list_size;
777                 gnutls_x509_crt_t cert;
778                 char name[MAXBUF];
779                 unsigned char digest[MAXBUF];
780                 size_t digest_size = sizeof(digest);
781                 size_t name_size = sizeof(name);
782                 ssl_cert* certinfo = new ssl_cert;
783
784                 user->Extend("ssl_cert",certinfo);
785
786                 /* This verification function uses the trusted CAs in the credentials
787                  * structure. So you must have installed one or more CA certificates.
788                  */
789                 ret = gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2(session->sess, &status);
790
791                 if (ret < 0)
792                 {
793                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error",std::string(gnutls_strerror(ret))));
794                         return;
795                 }
796
797                 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INVALID)
798                 {
799                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("invalid",ConvToStr(1)));
800                 }
801                 else
802                 {
803                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("invalid",ConvToStr(0)));
804                 }
805                 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_SIGNER_NOT_FOUND)
806                 {
807                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("unknownsigner",ConvToStr(1)));
808                 }
809                 else
810                 {
811                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("unknownsigner",ConvToStr(0)));
812                 }
813                 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_REVOKED)
814                 {
815                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("revoked",ConvToStr(1)));
816                 }
817                 else
818                 {
819                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("revoked",ConvToStr(0)));
820                 }
821                 if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_SIGNER_NOT_CA)
822                 {
823                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("trusted",ConvToStr(0)));
824                 }
825                 else
826                 {
827                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("trusted",ConvToStr(1)));
828                 }
829
830                 /* Up to here the process is the same for X.509 certificates and
831                  * OpenPGP keys. From now on X.509 certificates are assumed. This can
832                  * be easily extended to work with openpgp keys as well.
833                  */
834                 if (gnutls_certificate_type_get(session->sess) != GNUTLS_CRT_X509)
835                 {
836                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error","No X509 keys sent"));
837                         return;
838                 }
839
840                 ret = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&cert);
841                 if (ret < 0)
842                 {
843                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error",gnutls_strerror(ret)));
844                         return;
845                 }
846
847                 cert_list_size = 0;
848                 cert_list = gnutls_certificate_get_peers(session->sess, &cert_list_size);
849                 if (cert_list == NULL)
850                 {
851                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error","No certificate was found"));
852                         return;
853                 }
854
855                 /* This is not a real world example, since we only check the first
856                  * certificate in the given chain.
857                  */
858
859                 ret = gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, &cert_list[0], GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER);
860                 if (ret < 0)
861                 {
862                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error",gnutls_strerror(ret)));
863                         return;
864                 }
865
866                 gnutls_x509_crt_get_dn(cert, name, &name_size);
867
868                 certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("dn",name));
869
870                 gnutls_x509_crt_get_issuer_dn(cert, name, &name_size);
871
872                 certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("issuer",name));
873
874                 if ((ret = gnutls_x509_crt_get_fingerprint(cert, GNUTLS_DIG_MD5, digest, &digest_size)) < 0)
875                 {
876                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error",gnutls_strerror(ret)));
877                 }
878                 else
879                 {
880                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("fingerprint",irc::hex(digest, digest_size)));
881                 }
882
883                 /* Beware here we do not check for errors.
884                  */
885                 if ((gnutls_x509_crt_get_expiration_time(cert) < ServerInstance->Time()) || (gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time(cert) > ServerInstance->Time()))
886                 {
887                         certinfo->data.insert(std::make_pair("error","Not activated, or expired certificate"));
888                 }
889
890                 gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert);
891
892                 return;
893         }
894
895         void OnEvent(Event* ev)
896         {
897                 GenericCapHandler(ev, "tls", "tls");
898         }
899
900         void Prioritize()
901         {
902                 Module* server = ServerInstance->Modules->Find("m_spanningtree.so");
903                 ServerInstance->Modules->SetPriority(this, I_OnPostConnect, PRIORITY_AFTER, &server);
904         }
905 };
906
907 MODULE_INIT(ModuleSSLGnuTLS)