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1 /*
2  * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2013-2014, 2017-2019, 2021 Sadie Powell <sadie@witchery.services>
5  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Adam <Adam@anope.org>
6  *   Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Attila Molnar <attilamolnar@hush.com>
7  *   Copyright (C) 2012 Robby <robby@chatbelgie.be>
8  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
9  *   Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
10  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2008, 2010 Craig Edwards <brain@inspircd.org>
11  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
12  *
13  * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
14  * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
15  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
19  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
20  * details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25
26
27 #include "inspircd.h"
28 #include "listmode.h"
29
30 #include "main.h"
31 #include "utils.h"
32 #include "treeserver.h"
33 #include "treesocket.h"
34 #include "resolvers.h"
35 #include "commandbuilder.h"
36
37 SpanningTreeUtilities* Utils = NULL;
38
39 ModResult ModuleSpanningTree::OnAcceptConnection(int newsock, ListenSocket* from, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* client, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* server)
40 {
41         if (!stdalgo::string::equalsci(from->bind_tag->getString("type"), "servers"))
42                 return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
43
44         std::string incomingip = client->addr();
45
46         for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator i = Utils->ValidIPs.begin(); i != Utils->ValidIPs.end(); i++)
47         {
48                 if (*i == "*" || *i == incomingip || irc::sockets::cidr_mask(*i).match(*client))
49                 {
50                         /* we don't need to do anything with the pointer, creating it stores it in the necessary places */
51                         new TreeSocket(newsock, from, client, server);
52                         return MOD_RES_ALLOW;
53                 }
54         }
55         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('l', "Server connection from %s denied (no link blocks with that IP address)", incomingip.c_str());
56         return MOD_RES_DENY;
57 }
58
59 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindServer(const std::string &ServerName)
60 {
61         if (InspIRCd::IsSID(ServerName))
62                 return this->FindServerID(ServerName);
63
64         server_hash::iterator iter = serverlist.find(ServerName);
65         if (iter != serverlist.end())
66         {
67                 return iter->second;
68         }
69         else
70         {
71                 return NULL;
72         }
73 }
74
75 /** Find the first server matching a given glob mask.
76  * We iterate over the list and match each one until we get a hit.
77  */
78 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindServerMask(const std::string &ServerName)
79 {
80         for (server_hash::iterator i = serverlist.begin(); i != serverlist.end(); i++)
81         {
82                 if (InspIRCd::Match(i->first,ServerName))
83                         return i->second;
84         }
85         return NULL;
86 }
87
88 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindServerID(const std::string &id)
89 {
90         server_hash::iterator iter = sidlist.find(id);
91         if (iter != sidlist.end())
92                 return iter->second;
93         else
94                 return NULL;
95 }
96
97 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindRouteTarget(const std::string& target)
98 {
99         TreeServer* const server = FindServer(target);
100         if (server)
101                 return server;
102
103         User* const user = ServerInstance->FindNick(target);
104         if (user)
105                 return TreeServer::Get(user);
106
107         return NULL;
108 }
109
110 SpanningTreeUtilities::SpanningTreeUtilities(ModuleSpanningTree* C)
111         : Creator(C), TreeRoot(NULL)
112         , PingFreq(60) // XXX: TreeServer constructor reads this and TreeRoot is created before the config is read, so init it to something (value doesn't matter) to avoid a valgrind warning in TimerManager on unload
113 {
114         ServerInstance->Timers.AddTimer(&RefreshTimer);
115 }
116
117 CullResult SpanningTreeUtilities::cull()
118 {
119         const TreeServer::ChildServers& children = TreeRoot->GetChildren();
120         while (!children.empty())
121         {
122                 TreeSocket* sock = children.front()->GetSocket();
123                 sock->Close();
124         }
125
126         for(TimeoutList::iterator i = timeoutlist.begin(); i != timeoutlist.end(); ++i)
127         {
128                 TreeSocket* s = i->first;
129                 s->Close();
130         }
131         TreeRoot->cull();
132
133         return classbase::cull();
134 }
135
136 SpanningTreeUtilities::~SpanningTreeUtilities()
137 {
138         delete TreeRoot;
139 }
140
141 // Returns a list of DIRECT servers for a specific channel
142 void SpanningTreeUtilities::GetListOfServersForChannel(Channel* c, TreeSocketSet& list, char status, const CUList& exempt_list)
143 {
144         unsigned int minrank = 0;
145         if (status)
146         {
147                 PrefixMode* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindPrefix(status);
148                 if (mh)
149                         minrank = mh->GetPrefixRank();
150         }
151
152         TreeServer::ChildServers children = TreeRoot->GetChildren();
153         const Channel::MemberMap& ulist = c->GetUsers();
154         for (Channel::MemberMap::const_iterator i = ulist.begin(); i != ulist.end(); ++i)
155         {
156                 if (IS_LOCAL(i->first))
157                         continue;
158
159                 if (minrank && i->second->getRank() < minrank)
160                         continue;
161
162                 if (exempt_list.find(i->first) == exempt_list.end())
163                 {
164                         TreeServer* best = TreeServer::Get(i->first);
165                         list.insert(best->GetSocket());
166
167                         TreeServer::ChildServers::iterator citer = std::find(children.begin(), children.end(), best);
168                         if (citer != children.end())
169                                 children.erase(citer);
170                 }
171         }
172
173         // Check whether the servers which do not have users in the channel might need this message. This
174         // is used to keep the chanhistory module synchronised between servers.
175         for (TreeServer::ChildServers::const_iterator i = children.begin(); i != children.end(); ++i)
176         {
177                 ModResult result;
178                 FIRST_MOD_RESULT_CUSTOM(Creator->GetBroadcastEventProvider(), ServerProtocol::BroadcastEventListener, OnBroadcastMessage, result, (c, *i));
179                 if (result == MOD_RES_ALLOW)
180                         list.insert((*i)->GetSocket());
181         }
182 }
183
184 void SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToAllButSender(const CmdBuilder& params, TreeServer* omitroute)
185 {
186         const std::string& FullLine = params.str();
187
188         const TreeServer::ChildServers& children = TreeRoot->GetChildren();
189         for (TreeServer::ChildServers::const_iterator i = children.begin(); i != children.end(); ++i)
190         {
191                 TreeServer* Route = *i;
192                 // Send the line if the route isn't the path to the one to be omitted
193                 if (Route != omitroute)
194                 {
195                         Route->GetSocket()->WriteLine(FullLine);
196                 }
197         }
198 }
199
200 void SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToOne(const CmdBuilder& params, Server* server)
201 {
202         TreeServer* ts = static_cast<TreeServer*>(server);
203         TreeSocket* sock = ts->GetSocket();
204         if (sock)
205                 sock->WriteLine(params);
206 }
207
208 void SpanningTreeUtilities::RefreshIPCache()
209 {
210         ValidIPs.clear();
211         for (std::vector<reference<Link> >::iterator i = LinkBlocks.begin(); i != LinkBlocks.end(); ++i)
212         {
213                 Link* L = *i;
214                 if (!L->Port)
215                 {
216                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "Ignoring a link block without a port.");
217                         /* Invalid link block */
218                         continue;
219                 }
220
221                 ValidIPs.insert(ValidIPs.end(), L->AllowMasks.begin(), L->AllowMasks.end());
222
223                 irc::sockets::sockaddrs dummy;
224                 bool ipvalid = irc::sockets::aptosa(L->IPAddr, L->Port, dummy);
225                 if ((L->IPAddr == "*") || (ipvalid))
226                         ValidIPs.push_back(L->IPAddr);
227                 else if (this->Creator->DNS)
228                 {
229                         SecurityIPResolver* sr = new SecurityIPResolver(Creator, *this->Creator->DNS, L->IPAddr, L, DNS::QUERY_AAAA);
230                         try
231                         {
232                                 this->Creator->DNS->Process(sr);
233                         }
234                         catch (DNS::Exception &)
235                         {
236                                 delete sr;
237                         }
238                 }
239         }
240 }
241
242 void SpanningTreeUtilities::ReadConfiguration()
243 {
244         ConfigTag* security = ServerInstance->Config->ConfValue("security");
245         ConfigTag* options = ServerInstance->Config->ConfValue("options");
246         FlatLinks = security->getBool("flatlinks");
247         HideULines = security->getBool("hideulines");
248         HideSplits = security->getBool("hidesplits");
249         AnnounceTSChange = options->getBool("announcets");
250         AllowOptCommon = options->getBool("allowmismatch");
251         quiet_bursts = ServerInstance->Config->ConfValue("performance")->getBool("quietbursts");
252         PingWarnTime = options->getDuration("pingwarning", 15);
253         PingFreq = options->getDuration("serverpingfreq", 60, 1);
254
255         if (PingWarnTime >= PingFreq)
256                 PingWarnTime = 0;
257
258         AutoconnectBlocks.clear();
259         LinkBlocks.clear();
260         ConfigTagList tags = ServerInstance->Config->ConfTags("link");
261         for(ConfigIter i = tags.first; i != tags.second; ++i)
262         {
263                 ConfigTag* tag = i->second;
264                 reference<Link> L = new Link(tag);
265
266                 irc::spacesepstream sep = tag->getString("allowmask");
267                 for (std::string s; sep.GetToken(s);)
268                         L->AllowMasks.push_back(s);
269
270                 L->Name = tag->getString("name");
271                 L->IPAddr = tag->getString("ipaddr");
272                 L->Port = tag->getUInt("port", 0);
273                 L->SendPass = tag->getString("sendpass", tag->getString("password"));
274                 L->RecvPass = tag->getString("recvpass", tag->getString("password"));
275                 L->Fingerprint = tag->getString("fingerprint");
276                 L->HiddenFromStats = tag->getBool("statshidden");
277                 L->Timeout = tag->getDuration("timeout", 30);
278                 L->Hook = tag->getString("sslprofile", tag->getString("ssl"));
279                 L->Bind = tag->getString("bind");
280                 L->Hidden = tag->getBool("hidden");
281
282                 if (L->Name.empty())
283                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration, found a link tag without a name!" + (!L->IPAddr.empty() ? " IP address: "+L->IPAddr : ""));
284
285                 if (L->Name.find('.') == std::string::npos)
286                         throw ModuleException("The link name '"+L->Name+"' is invalid as it must contain at least one '.' character");
287
288                 if (L->Name.length() > ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxHost)
289                         throw ModuleException("The link name '"+L->Name+"' is invalid as it is longer than " + ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxHost) + " characters");
290
291                 if (L->RecvPass.empty())
292                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for server '"+L->Name+"', recvpass not defined");
293
294                 if (L->SendPass.empty())
295                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for server '"+L->Name+"', sendpass not defined");
296
297                 if ((L->SendPass.find(' ') != std::string::npos) || (L->RecvPass.find(' ') != std::string::npos))
298                         throw ModuleException("Link block '" + L->Name + "' has a password set that contains a space character which is invalid");
299
300                 if ((L->SendPass[0] == ':') || (L->RecvPass[0] == ':'))
301                         throw ModuleException("Link block '" + L->Name + "' has a password set that begins with a colon (:) which is invalid");
302
303                 if (L->IPAddr.empty())
304                 {
305                         L->IPAddr = "*";
306                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "Configuration warning: Link block '" + L->Name + "' has no IP defined! This will allow any IP to connect as this server, and MAY not be what you want.");
307                 }
308
309                 if (!L->Port && L->IPAddr.find('/') == std::string::npos)
310                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEFAULT, "Configuration warning: Link block '" + L->Name + "' has no port defined, you will not be able to /connect it.");
311
312                 L->Fingerprint.erase(std::remove(L->Fingerprint.begin(), L->Fingerprint.end(), ':'), L->Fingerprint.end());
313                 LinkBlocks.push_back(L);
314         }
315
316         tags = ServerInstance->Config->ConfTags("autoconnect");
317         for(ConfigIter i = tags.first; i != tags.second; ++i)
318         {
319                 ConfigTag* tag = i->second;
320                 reference<Autoconnect> A = new Autoconnect(tag);
321                 A->Period = tag->getDuration("period", 60, 1);
322                 A->NextConnectTime = ServerInstance->Time() + A->Period;
323                 A->position = -1;
324                 irc::spacesepstream ss(tag->getString("server"));
325                 std::string server;
326                 while (ss.GetToken(server))
327                 {
328                         A->servers.push_back(server);
329                 }
330
331                 if (A->servers.empty())
332                 {
333                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for autoconnect, server cannot be empty!");
334                 }
335
336                 AutoconnectBlocks.push_back(A);
337         }
338
339         for (server_hash::const_iterator i = serverlist.begin(); i != serverlist.end(); ++i)
340                 i->second->CheckULine();
341
342         RefreshIPCache();
343 }
344
345 Link* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindLink(const std::string& name)
346 {
347         for (std::vector<reference<Link> >::iterator i = LinkBlocks.begin(); i != LinkBlocks.end(); ++i)
348         {
349                 Link* x = *i;
350                 if (InspIRCd::Match(x->Name, name, ascii_case_insensitive_map))
351                 {
352                         return x;
353                 }
354         }
355         return NULL;
356 }
357
358 void SpanningTreeUtilities::SendChannelMessage(User* source, Channel* target, const std::string& text, char status, const ClientProtocol::TagMap& tags, const CUList& exempt_list, const char* message_type, TreeSocket* omit)
359 {
360         CmdBuilder msg(source, message_type);
361         msg.push_tags(tags);
362         msg.push_raw(' ');
363         if (status != 0)
364                 msg.push_raw(status);
365         msg.push_raw(target->name);
366         if (!text.empty())
367                 msg.push_last(text);
368
369         TreeSocketSet list;
370         this->GetListOfServersForChannel(target, list, status, exempt_list);
371         for (TreeSocketSet::iterator i = list.begin(); i != list.end(); ++i)
372         {
373                 TreeSocket* Sock = *i;
374                 if (Sock != omit)
375                         Sock->WriteLine(msg);
376         }
377 }
378
379 void SpanningTreeUtilities::SendListLimits(Channel* chan, TreeSocket* sock)
380 {
381         std::stringstream buffer;
382         const ModeParser::ListModeList& listmodes = ServerInstance->Modes->GetListModes();
383         for (ModeParser::ListModeList::const_iterator i = listmodes.begin(); i != listmodes.end(); ++i)
384         {
385                 ListModeBase* lm = *i;
386                 buffer << lm->GetModeChar() << " " << lm->GetLimit(chan) << " ";
387         }
388
389         std::string bufferstr = buffer.str();
390         if (bufferstr.empty())
391                 return; // Should never happen.
392
393         bufferstr.erase(bufferstr.end() - 1);
394         if (sock)
395                 sock->WriteLine(CommandMetadata::Builder(chan, "maxlist", bufferstr));
396         else
397                 CommandMetadata::Builder(chan, "maxlist", bufferstr).Broadcast();
398 }