src/modules/m_spanningtree/utils.cpp

   1 /*
   2  * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
   5  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
   6  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
   7  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
   8  *
   9  * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
  10  * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
  11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  14  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
  15  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
  16  * details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20  */
  21
  22
  23 #include "inspircd.h"
  24 #include "socket.h"
  25 #include "xline.h"
  26 #include "socketengine.h"
  27
  28 #include "main.h"
  29 #include "utils.h"
  30 #include "treeserver.h"
  31 #include "link.h"
  32 #include "treesocket.h"
  33 #include "resolvers.h"
  34
  35 /* Create server sockets off a listener. */
  36 ModResult ModuleSpanningTree::OnAcceptConnection(int newsock, ListenSocket* from, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* client, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* server)
  37 {
  38         if (from->bind_tag->getString("type") != "servers")
  39                 return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
  40
  41         std::string incomingip = client->addr();
  42
  43         for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator i = Utils->ValidIPs.begin(); i != Utils->ValidIPs.end(); i++)
  44         {
  45                 if (*i == "*" || *i == incomingip || irc::sockets::cidr_mask(*i).match(*client))
  46                 {
  47                         /* we don't need to do anything with the pointer, creating it stores it in the necessary places */
  48                         new TreeSocket(Utils, newsock, from, client, server);
  49                         return MOD_RES_ALLOW;
  50                 }
  51         }
  52         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('l', "Server connection from %s denied (no link blocks with that IP address)", incomingip.c_str());
  53         return MOD_RES_DENY;
  54 }
  55
  56 /** Yay for fast searches!
  57  * This is hundreds of times faster than recursion
  58  * or even scanning a linked list, especially when
  59  * there are more than a few servers to deal with.
  60  * (read as: lots).
  61  */
  62 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindServer(const std::string &ServerName)
  63 {
  64         if (ServerInstance->IsSID(ServerName))
  65                 return this->FindServerID(ServerName);
  66
  67         server_hash::iterator iter = serverlist.find(ServerName.c_str());
  68         if (iter != serverlist.end())
  69         {
  70                 return iter->second;
  71         }
  72         else
  73         {
  74                 return NULL;
  75         }
  76 }
  77
  78 /** Returns the locally connected server we must route a
  79  * message through to reach server 'ServerName'. This
  80  * only applies to one-to-one and not one-to-many routing.
  81  * See the comments for the constructor of TreeServer
  82  * for more details.
  83  */
  84 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::BestRouteTo(const std::string &ServerName)
  85 {
  86         if (ServerName.c_str() == TreeRoot->GetName() || ServerName == ServerInstance->Config->GetSID())
  87                 return NULL;
  88         TreeServer* Found = FindServer(ServerName);
  89         if (Found)
  90         {
  91                 return Found->GetRoute();
  92         }
  93         else
  94         {
  95                 // Cheat a bit. This allows for (better) working versions of routing commands with nick based prefixes, without hassle
  96                 User *u = ServerInstance->FindNick(ServerName);
  97                 if (u)
  98                 {
  99                         Found = FindServer(u->server);
 100                         if (Found)
 101                                 return Found->GetRoute();
 102                 }
 103
 104                 return NULL;
 105         }
 106 }
 107
 108 /** Find the first server matching a given glob mask.
 109  * Theres no find-using-glob method of hash_map [awwww :-(]
 110  * so instead, we iterate over the list using an iterator
 111  * and match each one until we get a hit. Yes its slow,
 112  * deal with it.
 113  */
 114 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindServerMask(const std::string &ServerName)
 115 {
 116         for (server_hash::iterator i = serverlist.begin(); i != serverlist.end(); i++)
 117         {
 118                 if (InspIRCd::Match(i->first,ServerName))
 119                         return i->second;
 120         }
 121         return NULL;
 122 }
 123
 124 TreeServer* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindServerID(const std::string &id)
 125 {
 126         server_hash::iterator iter = sidlist.find(id);
 127         if (iter != sidlist.end())
 128                 return iter->second;
 129         else
 130                 return NULL;
 131 }
 132
 133 SpanningTreeUtilities::SpanningTreeUtilities(ModuleSpanningTree* C) : Creator(C)
 134 {
 135         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_spanningtree",DEBUG,"***** Using SID for hash: %s *****", ServerInstance->Config->GetSID().c_str());
 136
 137         this->TreeRoot = new TreeServer(this, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, ServerInstance->Config->ServerDesc, ServerInstance->Config->GetSID());
 138         this->ReadConfiguration();
 139 }
 140
 141 CullResult SpanningTreeUtilities::cull()
 142 {
 143         while (TreeRoot->ChildCount())
 144         {
 145                 TreeServer* child_server = TreeRoot->GetChild(0);
 146                 if (child_server)
 147                 {
 148                         TreeSocket* sock = child_server->GetSocket();
 149                         sock->Close();
 150                 }
 151         }
 152
 153         for(std::map<TreeSocket*, std::pair<std::string, int> >::iterator i = timeoutlist.begin(); i != timeoutlist.end(); ++i)
 154         {
 155                 TreeSocket* s = i->first;
 156                 s->Close();
 157         }
 158         TreeRoot->cull();
 159
 160         return classbase::cull();
 161 }
 162
 163 SpanningTreeUtilities::~SpanningTreeUtilities()
 164 {
 165         delete TreeRoot;
 166 }
 167
 168 void SpanningTreeUtilities::AddThisServer(TreeServer* server, TreeServerList &list)
 169 {
 170         if (list.find(server) == list.end())
 171                 list[server] = server;
 172 }
 173
 174 /* returns a list of DIRECT servernames for a specific channel */
 175 void SpanningTreeUtilities::GetListOfServersForChannel(Channel* c, TreeServerList &list, char status, const CUList &exempt_list)
 176 {
 177         unsigned int minrank = 0;
 178         if (status)
 179         {
 180                 ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindPrefix(status);
 181                 if (mh)
 182                         minrank = mh->GetPrefixRank();
 183         }
 184
 185         const UserMembList *ulist = c->GetUsers();
 186
 187         for (UserMembCIter i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
 188         {
 189                 if (IS_LOCAL(i->first))
 190                         continue;
 191
 192                 if (minrank && i->second->getRank() < minrank)
 193                         continue;
 194
 195                 if (exempt_list.find(i->first) == exempt_list.end())
 196                 {
 197                         TreeServer* best = this->BestRouteTo(i->first->server);
 198                         if (best)
 199                                 AddThisServer(best,list);
 200                 }
 201         }
 202         return;
 203 }
 204
 205 bool SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToAllButSender(const std::string &prefix, const std::string &command, const parameterlist &params, std::string omit)
 206 {
 207         TreeServer* omitroute = this->BestRouteTo(omit);
 208         std::string FullLine = ":" + prefix + " " + command;
 209         unsigned int words = params.size();
 210         for (unsigned int x = 0; x < words; x++)
 211         {
 212                 FullLine = FullLine + " " + params[x];
 213         }
 214         unsigned int items = this->TreeRoot->ChildCount();
 215         for (unsigned int x = 0; x < items; x++)
 216         {
 217                 TreeServer* Route = this->TreeRoot->GetChild(x);
 218                 // Send the line IF:
 219                 // The route has a socket (its a direct connection)
 220                 // The route isnt the one to be omitted
 221                 // The route isnt the path to the one to be omitted
 222                 if ((Route) && (Route->GetSocket()) && (Route->GetName() != omit) && (omitroute != Route))
 223                 {
 224                         TreeSocket* Sock = Route->GetSocket();
 225                         if (Sock)
 226                                 Sock->WriteLine(FullLine);
 227                 }
 228         }
 229         return true;
 230 }
 231
 232 bool SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToMany(const std::string &prefix, const std::string &command, const parameterlist &params)
 233 {
 234         std::string FullLine = ":" + prefix + " " + command;
 235         unsigned int words = params.size();
 236         for (unsigned int x = 0; x < words; x++)
 237         {
 238                 FullLine = FullLine + " " + params[x];
 239         }
 240         unsigned int items = this->TreeRoot->ChildCount();
 241         for (unsigned int x = 0; x < items; x++)
 242         {
 243                 TreeServer* Route = this->TreeRoot->GetChild(x);
 244                 if (Route && Route->GetSocket())
 245                 {
 246                         TreeSocket* Sock = Route->GetSocket();
 247                         if (Sock)
 248                                 Sock->WriteLine(FullLine);
 249                 }
 250         }
 251         return true;
 252 }
 253
 254 bool SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToMany(const char* prefix, const char* command, const parameterlist &params)
 255 {
 256         std::string spfx = prefix;
 257         std::string scmd = command;
 258         return this->DoOneToMany(spfx, scmd, params);
 259 }
 260
 261 bool SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToAllButSender(const char* prefix, const char* command, const parameterlist &params, std::string omit)
 262 {
 263         std::string spfx = prefix;
 264         std::string scmd = command;
 265         return this->DoOneToAllButSender(spfx, scmd, params, omit);
 266 }
 267
 268 bool SpanningTreeUtilities::DoOneToOne(const std::string &prefix, const std::string &command, const parameterlist &params, std::string target)
 269 {
 270         TreeServer* Route = this->BestRouteTo(target);
 271         if (Route)
 272         {
 273                 std::string FullLine = ":" + prefix + " " + command;
 274                 unsigned int words = params.size();
 275                 for (unsigned int x = 0; x < words; x++)
 276                 {
 277                         FullLine = FullLine + " " + params[x];
 278                 }
 279                 if (Route && Route->GetSocket())
 280                 {
 281                         TreeSocket* Sock = Route->GetSocket();
 282                         if (Sock)
 283                                 Sock->WriteLine(FullLine);
 284                 }
 285                 return true;
 286         }
 287         else
 288         {
 289                 return false;
 290         }
 291 }
 292
 293 void SpanningTreeUtilities::RefreshIPCache()
 294 {
 295         ValidIPs.clear();
 296         for (std::vector<reference<Link> >::iterator i = LinkBlocks.begin(); i != LinkBlocks.end(); ++i)
 297         {
 298                 Link* L = *i;
 299                 if (!L->Port)
 300                 {
 301                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_spanningtree",DEFAULT,"m_spanningtree: Ignoring a link block without a port.");
 302                         /* Invalid link block */
 303                         continue;
 304                 }
 305
 306                 if (L->AllowMask.length())
 307                         ValidIPs.push_back(L->AllowMask);
 308
 309                 irc::sockets::sockaddrs dummy;
 310                 bool ipvalid = irc::sockets::aptosa(L->IPAddr, L->Port, dummy);
 311                 if ((L->IPAddr == "*") || (ipvalid))
 312                         ValidIPs.push_back(L->IPAddr);
 313                 else
 314                 {
 315                         try
 316                         {
 317                                 bool cached = false;
 318                                 SecurityIPResolver* sr = new SecurityIPResolver(Creator, this, L->IPAddr, L, cached, DNS_QUERY_AAAA);
 319                                 ServerInstance->AddResolver(sr, cached);
 320                         }
 321                         catch (...)
 322                         {
 323                         }
 324                 }
 325         }
 326 }
 327
 328 void SpanningTreeUtilities::ReadConfiguration()
 329 {
 330         ConfigReader Conf;
 331
 332         FlatLinks = Conf.ReadFlag("security","flatlinks",0);
 333         HideULines = Conf.ReadFlag("security","hideulines",0);
 334         AnnounceTSChange = Conf.ReadFlag("options","announcets",0);
 335         AllowOptCommon = Conf.ReadFlag("options", "allowmismatch", 0);
 336         ChallengeResponse = !Conf.ReadFlag("security", "disablehmac", 0);
 337         quiet_bursts = Conf.ReadFlag("performance", "quietbursts", 0);
 338         PingWarnTime = Conf.ReadInteger("options", "pingwarning", 0, true);
 339         PingFreq = Conf.ReadInteger("options", "serverpingfreq", 0, true);
 340
 341         if (PingFreq == 0)
 342                 PingFreq = 60;
 343
 344         if (PingWarnTime < 0 || PingWarnTime > PingFreq - 1)
 345                 PingWarnTime = 0;
 346
 347         AutoconnectBlocks.clear();
 348         LinkBlocks.clear();
 349         ConfigTagList tags = ServerInstance->Config->ConfTags("link");
 350         for(ConfigIter i = tags.first; i != tags.second; ++i)
 351         {
 352                 ConfigTag* tag = i->second;
 353                 reference<Link> L = new Link(tag);
 354                 std::string linkname = tag->getString("name");
 355                 L->Name = linkname.c_str();
 356                 L->AllowMask = tag->getString("allowmask");
 357                 L->IPAddr = tag->getString("ipaddr");
 358                 L->Port = tag->getInt("port");
 359                 L->SendPass = tag->getString("sendpass", tag->getString("password"));
 360                 L->RecvPass = tag->getString("recvpass", tag->getString("password"));
 361                 L->Fingerprint = tag->getString("fingerprint");
 362                 L->HiddenFromStats = tag->getBool("statshidden");
 363                 L->Timeout = tag->getInt("timeout", 30);
 364                 L->Hook = tag->getString("ssl");
 365                 L->Bind = tag->getString("bind");
 366                 L->Hidden = tag->getBool("hidden");
 367
 368                 if (L->Name.empty())
 369                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration, found a link tag without a name!" + (!L->IPAddr.empty() ? " IP address: "+L->IPAddr : ""));
 370
 371                 if (L->Name.find('.') == std::string::npos)
 372                         throw ModuleException("The link name '"+assign(L->Name)+"' is invalid as it must contain at least one '.' character");
 373
 374                 if (L->Name.length() > 64)
 375                         throw ModuleException("The link name '"+assign(L->Name)+"' is invalid as it is longer than 64 characters");
 376
 377                 if (L->RecvPass.empty())
 378                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for server '"+assign(L->Name)+"', recvpass not defined");
 379
 380                 if (L->SendPass.empty())
 381                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for server '"+assign(L->Name)+"', sendpass not defined");
 382
 383                 if ((L->SendPass.find(' ') != std::string::npos) || (L->RecvPass.find(' ') != std::string::npos))
 384                         throw ModuleException("Link block '" + assign(L->Name) + "' has a password set that contains a space character which is invalid");
 385
 386                 if ((L->SendPass[0] == ':') || (L->RecvPass[0] == ':'))
 387                         throw ModuleException("Link block '" + assign(L->Name) + "' has a password set that begins with a colon (:) which is invalid");
 388
 389                 if (L->IPAddr.empty())
 390                 {
 391                         L->IPAddr = "*";
 392                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_spanningtree",DEFAULT,"Configuration warning: Link block '" + assign(L->Name) + "' has no IP defined! This will allow any IP to connect as this server, and MAY not be what you want.");
 393                 }
 394
 395                 if (!L->Port)
 396                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("m_spanningtree",DEFAULT,"Configuration warning: Link block '" + assign(L->Name) + "' has no port defined, you will not be able to /connect it.");
 397
 398                 L->Fingerprint.erase(std::remove(L->Fingerprint.begin(), L->Fingerprint.end(), ':'), L->Fingerprint.end());
 399                 LinkBlocks.push_back(L);
 400         }
 401
 402         tags = ServerInstance->Config->ConfTags("autoconnect");
 403         for(ConfigIter i = tags.first; i != tags.second; ++i)
 404         {
 405                 ConfigTag* tag = i->second;
 406                 reference<Autoconnect> A = new Autoconnect(tag);
 407                 A->Period = tag->getInt("period");
 408                 A->NextConnectTime = ServerInstance->Time() + A->Period;
 409                 A->position = -1;
 410                 irc::spacesepstream ss(tag->getString("server"));
 411                 std::string server;
 412                 while (ss.GetToken(server))
 413                 {
 414                         A->servers.push_back(server);
 415                 }
 416
 417                 if (A->Period <= 0)
 418                 {
 419                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for autoconnect, period not a positive integer!");
 420                 }
 421
 422                 if (A->servers.empty())
 423                 {
 424                         throw ModuleException("Invalid configuration for autoconnect, server cannot be empty!");
 425                 }
 426
 427                 AutoconnectBlocks.push_back(A);
 428         }
 429
 430         RefreshIPCache();
 431 }
 432
 433 Link* SpanningTreeUtilities::FindLink(const std::string& name)
 434 {
 435         for (std::vector<reference<Link> >::iterator i = LinkBlocks.begin(); i != LinkBlocks.end(); ++i)
 436         {
 437                 Link* x = *i;
 438                 if (InspIRCd::Match(x->Name.c_str(), name.c_str()))
 439                 {
 440                         return x;
 441                 }
 442         }
 443         return NULL;
 444 }