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1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2008 InspIRCd Development Team
6  * See: http://www.inspircd.org/wiki/index.php/Credits
7  *
8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
9  *            the file COPYING for details.
10  *
11  * ---------------------------------------------------
12  */
13
14 #include "inspircd.h"
15
16 /* $ModDesc: Provides support for the /WATCH command */
17
18
19 /*
20  * Okay, it's nice that this was documented and all, but I at least understood very little
21  * of it, so I'm going to attempt to explain the data structures in here a bit more.
22  *
23  * For efficiency, many data structures are kept.
24  *
25  * The first is a global list `watchentries':
26  *      hash_map<irc::string, std::deque<User*> >
27  *
28  * That is, if nick 'w00t' is being watched by user pointer 'Brain' and 'Om', <w00t, (Brain, Om)>
29  * will be in the watchentries list.
30  *
31  * The second is that each user has a per-user data structure attached to their user record via Extensible:
32  *      std::map<irc::string, std::string> watchlist;
33  * So, in the above example with w00t watched by Brain and Om, we'd have:
34  *      Brain-
35  *            `- w00t
36  *      Om-
37  *         `- w00t
38  *
39  * Hopefully this helps any brave soul that ventures into this file other than me. :-)
40  *              -- w00t (mar 30, 2008)
41  */
42
43
44 /* This module has been refactored to provide a very efficient (in terms of cpu time)
45  * implementation of /WATCH.
46  *
47  * To improve the efficiency of watch, many lists are kept. The first primary list is
48  * a hash_map of who's being watched by who. For example:
49  *
50  * KEY: Brain   --->  Watched by:  Boo, w00t, Om
51  * KEY: Boo     --->  Watched by:  Brain, w00t
52  * 
53  * This is used when we want to tell all the users that are watching someone that
54  * they are now available or no longer available. For example, if the hash was
55  * populated as shown above, then when Brain signs on, messages are sent to Boo, w00t
56  * and Om by reading their 'watched by' list. When this occurs, their online status
57  * in each of these users lists (see below) is also updated.
58  *
59  * Each user also has a seperate (smaller) map attached to their User whilst they
60  * have any watch entries, which is managed by class Extensible. When they add or remove
61  * a watch entry from their list, it is inserted here, as well as the main list being
62  * maintained. This map also contains the user's online status. For users that are
63  * offline, the key points at an empty string, and for users that are online, the key
64  * points at a string containing "users-ident users-host users-signon-time". This is
65  * stored in this manner so that we don't have to FindUser() to fetch this info, the
66  * users signon can populate the field for us.
67  *
68  * For example, going again on the example above, this would be w00t's watchlist:
69  *
70  * KEY: Boo    --->  Status: "Boo brains.sexy.babe 535342348"
71  * KEY: Brain  --->  Status: ""
72  *
73  * In this list we can see that Boo is online, and Brain is offline. We can then
74  * use this list for 'WATCH L', and 'WATCH S' can be implemented as a combination
75  * of the above two data structures, with minimum CPU penalty for doing so.
76  *
77  * In short, the least efficient this ever gets is O(n), and thats only because
78  * there are parts that *must* loop (e.g. telling all users that are watching a
79  * nick that the user online), however this is a *major* improvement over the
80  * 1.0 implementation, which in places had O(n^n) and worse in it, because this
81  * implementation scales based upon the sizes of the watch entries, whereas the
82  * old system would scale (or not as the case may be) according to the total number
83  * of users using WATCH.
84  */
85
86 /*
87  * Before you start screaming, this definition is only used here, so moving it to a header is pointless.
88  * Yes, it's horrid. Blame cl for being different. -- w00t
89  */
90 #ifdef WINDOWS
91 typedef nspace::hash_map<irc::string, std::deque<User*>, nspace::hash_compare<irc::string, std::less<irc::string> > > watchentries;
92 #else
93 typedef nspace::hash_map<irc::string, std::deque<User*>, nspace::hash<irc::string> > watchentries;
94 #endif
95 typedef std::map<irc::string, std::string> watchlist;
96
97 /* Who's watching each nickname.
98  * NOTE: We do NOT iterate this to display a user's WATCH list!
99  * See the comments above!
100  */
101 watchentries* whos_watching_me;
102
103 class CommandSVSWatch : public Command
104 {
105  public:
106         CommandSVSWatch (InspIRCd* Instance) : Command(Instance,"SVSWATCH", 0, 2)
107         {
108                 this->source = "m_watch.so";
109                 syntax = "<target> [C|L|S]|[+|-<nick>]";
110                 TRANSLATE3(TR_NICK, TR_TEXT, TR_END); /* we watch for a nick. not a UID. */
111         }
112
113         CmdResult Handle (const std::vector<std::string> &parameters, User *user)
114         {
115                 if (!ServerInstance->ULine(user->server))
116                         return CMD_FAILURE;
117                         
118                 User *u = ServerInstance->FindNick(parameters[0]);
119                 if (!u)
120                         return CMD_FAILURE;
121                         
122                 if (IS_LOCAL(u))
123                 {
124                         ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler("WATCH", parameters, u);
125                 }
126                 
127                 return CMD_SUCCESS;
128         }
129 };
130
131 /** Handle /WATCH
132  */
133 class CommandWatch : public Command
134 {
135         unsigned int& MAX_WATCH;
136  public:
137         CmdResult remove_watch(User* user, const char* nick)
138         {
139                 // removing an item from the list
140                 if (!ServerInstance->IsNick(nick, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.NickMax))
141                 {
142                         user->WriteNumeric(942, "%s %s :Invalid nickname", user->nick.c_str(), nick);
143                         return CMD_FAILURE;
144                 }
145
146                 watchlist* wl;
147                 if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
148                 {
149                         /* Yup, is on my list */
150                         watchlist::iterator n = wl->find(nick);
151
152                         if (!wl)
153                                 return CMD_FAILURE;
154
155                         if (n != wl->end())
156                         {
157                                 if (!n->second.empty())
158                                         user->WriteNumeric(602, "%s %s %s :stopped watching", user->nick.c_str(), n->first.c_str(), n->second.c_str());
159                                 else
160                                         user->WriteNumeric(602, "%s %s * * 0 :stopped watching", user->nick.c_str(), nick);
161
162                                 wl->erase(n);
163                         }
164
165                         if (!wl->size())
166                         {
167                                 user->Shrink("watchlist");
168                                 delete wl;
169                         }
170
171                         watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(nick);
172                         if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
173                         {
174                                 /* People are watching this user, am i one of them? */
175                                 std::deque<User*>::iterator n2 = std::find(x->second.begin(), x->second.end(), user);
176                                 if (n2 != x->second.end())
177                                         /* I'm no longer watching you... */
178                                         x->second.erase(n2);
179
180                                 if (!x->second.size())
181                                         whos_watching_me->erase(nick);
182                         }
183                 }
184
185                 /* This might seem confusing, but we return CMD_FAILURE
186                  * to indicate that this message shouldnt be routed across
187                  * the network to other linked servers.
188                  */
189                 return CMD_FAILURE;
190         }
191
192         CmdResult add_watch(User* user, const char* nick)
193         {
194                 if (!ServerInstance->IsNick(nick, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.NickMax))
195                 {
196                         user->WriteNumeric(942, "%s %s :Invalid nickname",user->nick.c_str(),nick);
197                         return CMD_FAILURE;
198                 }
199
200                 watchlist* wl;
201                 if (!user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
202                 {
203                         wl = new watchlist();
204                         user->Extend("watchlist", wl);
205                 }
206
207                 if (wl->size() == MAX_WATCH)
208                 {
209                         user->WriteNumeric(512, "%s %s :Too many WATCH entries", user->nick.c_str(), nick);
210                         return CMD_FAILURE;
211                 }
212
213                 watchlist::iterator n = wl->find(nick);
214                 if (n == wl->end())
215                 {
216                         /* Don't already have the user on my watch list, proceed */
217                         watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(nick);
218                         if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
219                         {
220                                 /* People are watching this user, add myself */
221                                 x->second.push_back(user);
222                         }
223                         else
224                         {
225                                 std::deque<User*> newlist;
226                                 newlist.push_back(user);
227                                 (*(whos_watching_me))[nick] = newlist;
228                         }
229
230                         User* target = ServerInstance->FindNick(nick);
231                         if (target)
232                         {
233                                 if (target->Visibility && !target->Visibility->VisibleTo(user))
234                                 {
235                                         (*wl)[nick] = "";
236                                         user->WriteNumeric(605, "%s %s * * 0 :is offline",user->nick.c_str(), nick);
237                                         return CMD_FAILURE;
238                                 }
239
240                                 (*wl)[nick] = std::string(target->ident).append(" ").append(target->dhost).append(" ").append(ConvToStr(target->age));
241                                 user->WriteNumeric(604, "%s %s %s :is online",user->nick.c_str(), nick, (*wl)[nick].c_str());
242                                 if (IS_AWAY(target))
243                                 {
244                                         user->WriteNumeric(609, "%s %s %s %s %lu :is away", user->nick.c_str(), target->nick.c_str(), target->ident.c_str(), target->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) target->awaytime);
245                                 }
246                         }
247                         else
248                         {
249                                 (*wl)[nick] = "";
250                                 user->WriteNumeric(605, "%s %s * * 0 :is offline",user->nick.c_str(), nick);
251                         }
252                 }
253
254                 return CMD_FAILURE;
255         }
256
257         CommandWatch (InspIRCd* Instance, unsigned int &maxwatch) : Command(Instance,"WATCH",0,0), MAX_WATCH(maxwatch)
258         {
259                 this->source = "m_watch.so";
260                 syntax = "[C|L|S]|[+|-<nick>]";
261                 TRANSLATE2(TR_TEXT, TR_END); /* we watch for a nick. not a UID. */
262         }
263
264         CmdResult Handle (const std::vector<std::string> &parameters, User *user)
265         {
266                 if (!parameters.size())
267                 {
268                         watchlist* wl;
269                         if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
270                         {
271                                 for (watchlist::iterator q = wl->begin(); q != wl->end(); q++)
272                                 {
273                                         if (!q->second.empty())
274                                                 user->WriteNumeric(604, "%s %s %s :is online", user->nick.c_str(), q->first.c_str(), q->second.c_str());
275                                 }
276                         }
277                         user->WriteNumeric(607, "%s :End of WATCH list",user->nick.c_str());
278                 }
279                 else if (parameters.size() > 0)
280                 {
281                         for (int x = 0; x < (int)parameters.size(); x++)
282                         {
283                                 const char *nick = parameters[x].c_str();
284                                 if (!strcasecmp(nick,"C"))
285                                 {
286                                         // watch clear
287                                         watchlist* wl;
288                                         if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
289                                         {
290                                                 for (watchlist::iterator i = wl->begin(); i != wl->end(); i++)
291                                                 {
292                                                         watchentries::iterator i2 = whos_watching_me->find(i->first);
293                                                         if (i2 != whos_watching_me->end())
294                                                         {
295                                                                 /* People are watching this user, am i one of them? */
296                                                                 std::deque<User*>::iterator n = std::find(i2->second.begin(), i2->second.end(), user);
297                                                                 if (n != i2->second.end())
298                                                                         /* I'm no longer watching you... */
299                                                                         i2->second.erase(n);
300
301                                                                 if (!i2->second.size())
302                                                                         whos_watching_me->erase(user->nick.c_str());
303                                                         }
304                                                 }
305
306                                                 delete wl;
307                                                 user->Shrink("watchlist");
308                                         }
309                                 }
310                                 else if (!strcasecmp(nick,"L"))
311                                 {
312                                         watchlist* wl;
313                                         if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
314                                         {
315                                                 for (watchlist::iterator q = wl->begin(); q != wl->end(); q++)
316                                                 {
317                                                         if (!q->second.empty())
318                                                         {
319                                                                 user->WriteNumeric(604, "%s %s %s :is online", user->nick.c_str(), q->first.c_str(), q->second.c_str());
320                                                                 User *targ = ServerInstance->FindNick(q->first.c_str());
321                                                                 if (IS_AWAY(targ))
322                                                                 {
323                                                                         user->WriteNumeric(609, "%s %s %s %s %lu :is away", user->nick.c_str(), targ->nick.c_str(), targ->ident.c_str(), targ->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) targ->awaytime);
324                                                                 }
325                                                         }
326                                                         else
327                                                                 user->WriteNumeric(605, "%s %s * * 0 :is offline", user->nick.c_str(), q->first.c_str());
328                                                 }
329                                         }
330                                         user->WriteNumeric(607, "%s :End of WATCH list",user->nick.c_str());
331                                 }
332                                 else if (!strcasecmp(nick,"S"))
333                                 {
334                                         watchlist* wl;
335                                         int you_have = 0;
336                                         int youre_on = 0;
337                                         std::string list;
338
339                                         if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
340                                         {
341                                                 for (watchlist::iterator q = wl->begin(); q != wl->end(); q++)
342                                                         list.append(q->first.c_str()).append(" ");
343                                                 you_have = wl->size();
344                                         }
345
346                                         watchentries::iterator i2 = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
347                                         if (i2 != whos_watching_me->end())
348                                                 youre_on = i2->second.size();
349
350                                         user->WriteNumeric(603, "%s :You have %d and are on %d WATCH entries", user->nick.c_str(), you_have, youre_on);
351                                         user->WriteNumeric(606, "%s :%s",user->nick.c_str(), list.c_str());
352                                         user->WriteNumeric(607, "%s :End of WATCH S",user->nick.c_str());
353                                 }
354                                 else if (nick[0] == '-')
355                                 {
356                                         nick++;
357                                         remove_watch(user, nick);
358                                 }
359                                 else if (nick[0] == '+')
360                                 {
361                                         nick++;
362                                         add_watch(user, nick);
363                                 }
364                         }
365                 }
366                 /* So that spanningtree doesnt pass the WATCH commands to the network! */
367                 return CMD_FAILURE;
368         }
369 };
370
371 class Modulewatch : public Module
372 {
373         CommandWatch* mycommand;
374         CommandSVSWatch *sw;
375         unsigned int maxwatch;
376         
377  public:
378         Modulewatch(InspIRCd* Me)
379                 : Module(Me), maxwatch(32)
380         {
381                 OnRehash(NULL, "");
382                 whos_watching_me = new watchentries();
383                 mycommand = new CommandWatch(ServerInstance, maxwatch);
384                 ServerInstance->AddCommand(mycommand);
385                 sw = new CommandSVSWatch(ServerInstance);
386                 ServerInstance->AddCommand(sw);
387                 Implementation eventlist[] = { I_OnRehash, I_OnGarbageCollect, I_OnCleanup, I_OnUserQuit, I_OnPostConnect, I_OnUserPostNick, I_On005Numeric, I_OnSetAway };
388                 ServerInstance->Modules->Attach(eventlist, this, 8);
389         }
390
391         virtual void OnRehash(User* user, const std::string &parameter)
392         {
393                 ConfigReader Conf(ServerInstance);
394                 maxwatch = Conf.ReadInteger("watch", "maxentries", 0, true);
395                 if (!maxwatch)
396                         maxwatch = 32;
397         }
398
399         virtual int OnSetAway(User *user, const std::string &awaymsg)
400         {
401                 std::string numeric;
402                 int inum;
403
404                 if (awaymsg.empty())
405                 {
406                         numeric = std::string(user->nick) + " " + user->ident + " " + user->dhost + " " + ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Time()) + " :is no longer away";
407                         inum = 599;
408                 }
409                 else
410                 {
411                         numeric = std::string(user->nick) + " " + user->ident + " " + user->dhost + " " + ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Time()) + " :" + awaymsg;
412                         inum = 598;
413                 }
414
415                 watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
416                 if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
417                 {
418                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = x->second.begin(); n != x->second.end(); n++)
419                         {
420                                 if (!user->Visibility || user->Visibility->VisibleTo(user))
421                                         (*n)->WriteNumeric(inum, numeric);
422                         }
423                 }
424
425                 return 0;
426         }
427
428         virtual void OnUserQuit(User* user, const std::string &reason, const std::string &oper_message)
429         {
430                 watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
431                 if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
432                 {
433                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = x->second.begin(); n != x->second.end(); n++)
434                         {
435                                 if (!user->Visibility || user->Visibility->VisibleTo(user))
436                                         (*n)->WriteNumeric(601, "%s %s %s %s %lu :went offline", (*n)->nick.c_str() ,user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) ServerInstance->Time());
437
438                                 watchlist* wl;
439                                 if ((*n)->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
440                                         /* We were on somebody's notify list, set ourselves offline */
441                                         (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()] = "";
442                         }
443                 }
444
445                 /* Now im quitting, if i have a notify list, im no longer watching anyone */
446                 watchlist* wl;
447                 if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
448                 {
449                         /* Iterate every user on my watch list, and take me out of the whos_watching_me map for each one we're watching */
450                         for (watchlist::iterator i = wl->begin(); i != wl->end(); i++)
451                         {
452                                 watchentries::iterator i2 = whos_watching_me->find(i->first);
453                                 if (i2 != whos_watching_me->end())
454                                 {
455                                                 /* People are watching this user, am i one of them? */
456                                                 std::deque<User*>::iterator n = std::find(i2->second.begin(), i2->second.end(), user);
457                                                 if (n != i2->second.end())
458                                                         /* I'm no longer watching you... */
459                                                         i2->second.erase(n);
460         
461                                                 if (!i2->second.size())
462                                                         whos_watching_me->erase(user->nick.c_str());
463                                 }
464                         }
465
466                         /* User's quitting, we're done with this. */
467                         delete wl;
468                         user->Shrink("watchlist");
469                 }
470         }
471
472         virtual void OnGarbageCollect()
473         {
474                 watchentries* old_watch = whos_watching_me;
475                 whos_watching_me = new watchentries();
476
477                 for (watchentries::const_iterator n = old_watch->begin(); n != old_watch->end(); n++)
478                         whos_watching_me->insert(*n);
479
480                 delete old_watch;
481         }
482
483         virtual void OnCleanup(int target_type, void* item)
484         {
485                 if (target_type == TYPE_USER)
486                 {
487                         watchlist* wl;
488                         User* user = (User*)item;
489
490                         if (user->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
491                         {
492                                 user->Shrink("watchlist");
493                                 delete wl;
494                         }
495                 }
496         }
497
498         virtual void OnPostConnect(User* user)
499         {
500                 watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
501                 if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
502                 {
503                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = x->second.begin(); n != x->second.end(); n++)
504                         {
505                                 if (!user->Visibility || user->Visibility->VisibleTo(user))
506                                         (*n)->WriteNumeric(600, "%s %s %s %s %lu :arrived online", (*n)->nick.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) user->age);
507
508                                 watchlist* wl;
509                                 if ((*n)->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
510                                         /* We were on somebody's notify list, set ourselves online */
511                                         (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()] = std::string(user->ident).append(" ").append(user->dhost).append(" ").append(ConvToStr(user->age));
512                         }
513                 }
514         }
515
516         virtual void OnUserPostNick(User* user, const std::string &oldnick)
517         {
518                 watchentries::iterator new_offline = whos_watching_me->find(oldnick.c_str());
519                 watchentries::iterator new_online = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
520
521                 if (new_offline != whos_watching_me->end())
522                 {
523                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = new_offline->second.begin(); n != new_offline->second.end(); n++)
524                         {
525                                 watchlist* wl;
526                                 if ((*n)->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
527                                 {
528                                         if (!user->Visibility || user->Visibility->VisibleTo(user))
529                                                 (*n)->WriteNumeric(601, "%s %s %s %s %lu :went offline", (*n)->nick.c_str(), oldnick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) user->age);
530                                         (*wl)[oldnick.c_str()] = "";
531                                 }
532                         }
533                 }
534
535                 if (new_online != whos_watching_me->end())
536                 {
537                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = new_online->second.begin(); n != new_online->second.end(); n++)
538                         {
539                                 watchlist* wl;
540                                 if ((*n)->GetExt("watchlist", wl))
541                                 {
542                                         (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()] = std::string(user->ident).append(" ").append(user->dhost).append(" ").append(ConvToStr(user->age));
543                                         if (!user->Visibility || user->Visibility->VisibleTo(user))
544                                                 (*n)->WriteNumeric(600, "%s %s %s :arrived online", (*n)->nick.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()].c_str());
545                                 }
546                         }
547                 }
548         }       
549
550         virtual void On005Numeric(std::string &output)
551         {
552                 // we don't really have a limit...
553                 output = output + " WATCH=" + ConvToStr(maxwatch);
554         }
555         
556         virtual ~Modulewatch()
557         {
558                 delete whos_watching_me;
559         }
560         
561         virtual Version GetVersion()
562         {
563                 return Version(1, 2, 0, 0, VF_COMMON | VF_VENDOR, API_VERSION);
564         }
565 };
566
567 MODULE_INIT(Modulewatch)
568