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1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2010 InspIRCd Development Team
6  * See: http://wiki.inspircd.org/Credits
7  *
8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
9  *            the file COPYING for details.
10  *
11  * ---------------------------------------------------
12  */
13
14 #include "inspircd.h"
15
16 /* $ModDesc: Provides support for the /WATCH command */
17
18
19 /*
20  * Okay, it's nice that this was documented and all, but I at least understood very little
21  * of it, so I'm going to attempt to explain the data structures in here a bit more.
22  *
23  * For efficiency, many data structures are kept.
24  *
25  * The first is a global list `watchentries':
26  *      hash_map<irc::string, std::deque<User*> >
27  *
28  * That is, if nick 'w00t' is being watched by user pointer 'Brain' and 'Om', <w00t, (Brain, Om)>
29  * will be in the watchentries list.
30  *
31  * The second is that each user has a per-user data structure attached to their user record via Extensible:
32  *      std::map<irc::string, std::string> watchlist;
33  * So, in the above example with w00t watched by Brain and Om, we'd have:
34  *      Brain-
35  *            `- w00t
36  *      Om-
37  *         `- w00t
38  *
39  * Hopefully this helps any brave soul that ventures into this file other than me. :-)
40  *              -- w00t (mar 30, 2008)
41  */
42
43
44 /* This module has been refactored to provide a very efficient (in terms of cpu time)
45  * implementation of /WATCH.
46  *
47  * To improve the efficiency of watch, many lists are kept. The first primary list is
48  * a hash_map of who's being watched by who. For example:
49  *
50  * KEY: Brain   --->  Watched by:  Boo, w00t, Om
51  * KEY: Boo     --->  Watched by:  Brain, w00t
52  *
53  * This is used when we want to tell all the users that are watching someone that
54  * they are now available or no longer available. For example, if the hash was
55  * populated as shown above, then when Brain signs on, messages are sent to Boo, w00t
56  * and Om by reading their 'watched by' list. When this occurs, their online status
57  * in each of these users lists (see below) is also updated.
58  *
59  * Each user also has a seperate (smaller) map attached to their User whilst they
60  * have any watch entries, which is managed by class Extensible. When they add or remove
61  * a watch entry from their list, it is inserted here, as well as the main list being
62  * maintained. This map also contains the user's online status. For users that are
63  * offline, the key points at an empty string, and for users that are online, the key
64  * points at a string containing "users-ident users-host users-signon-time". This is
65  * stored in this manner so that we don't have to FindUser() to fetch this info, the
66  * users signon can populate the field for us.
67  *
68  * For example, going again on the example above, this would be w00t's watchlist:
69  *
70  * KEY: Boo    --->  Status: "Boo brains.sexy.babe 535342348"
71  * KEY: Brain  --->  Status: ""
72  *
73  * In this list we can see that Boo is online, and Brain is offline. We can then
74  * use this list for 'WATCH L', and 'WATCH S' can be implemented as a combination
75  * of the above two data structures, with minimum CPU penalty for doing so.
76  *
77  * In short, the least efficient this ever gets is O(n), and thats only because
78  * there are parts that *must* loop (e.g. telling all users that are watching a
79  * nick that the user online), however this is a *major* improvement over the
80  * 1.0 implementation, which in places had O(n^n) and worse in it, because this
81  * implementation scales based upon the sizes of the watch entries, whereas the
82  * old system would scale (or not as the case may be) according to the total number
83  * of users using WATCH.
84  */
85
86 /*
87  * Before you start screaming, this definition is only used here, so moving it to a header is pointless.
88  * Yes, it's horrid. Blame cl for being different. -- w00t
89  */
90 #if defined(WINDOWS) && !defined(HASHMAP_DEPRECATED)
91         typedef nspace::hash_map<irc::string, std::deque<User*>, nspace::hash_compare<irc::string, std::less<irc::string> > > watchentries;
92 #else
93         typedef nspace::hash_map<irc::string, std::deque<User*>, nspace::hash<irc::string> > watchentries;
94 #endif
95 typedef std::map<irc::string, std::string> watchlist;
96
97 /* Who's watching each nickname.
98  * NOTE: We do NOT iterate this to display a user's WATCH list!
99  * See the comments above!
100  */
101 watchentries* whos_watching_me;
102
103 class CommandSVSWatch : public Command
104 {
105  public:
106         CommandSVSWatch(Module* Creator) : Command(Creator,"SVSWATCH", 2)
107         {
108                 syntax = "<target> [C|L|S]|[+|-<nick>]";
109                 TRANSLATE3(TR_NICK, TR_TEXT, TR_END); /* we watch for a nick. not a UID. */
110         }
111
112         CmdResult Handle (const std::vector<std::string> &parameters, User *user)
113         {
114                 if (!ServerInstance->ULine(user->server))
115                         return CMD_FAILURE;
116
117                 User *u = ServerInstance->FindNick(parameters[0]);
118                 if (!u)
119                         return CMD_FAILURE;
120
121                 if (IS_LOCAL(u))
122                 {
123                         ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler("WATCH", parameters, u);
124                 }
125
126                 return CMD_SUCCESS;
127         }
128
129         RouteDescriptor GetRouting(User* user, const std::vector<std::string>& parameters)
130         {
131                 User* target = ServerInstance->FindNick(parameters[0]);
132                 if (target)
133                         return ROUTE_OPT_UCAST(target->server);
134                 return ROUTE_LOCALONLY;
135         }
136 };
137
138 /** Handle /WATCH
139  */
140 class CommandWatch : public Command
141 {
142         unsigned int& MAX_WATCH;
143  public:
144         SimpleExtItem<watchlist> ext;
145         CmdResult remove_watch(User* user, const char* nick)
146         {
147                 // removing an item from the list
148                 if (!ServerInstance->IsNick(nick, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.NickMax))
149                 {
150                         user->WriteNumeric(942, "%s %s :Invalid nickname", user->nick.c_str(), nick);
151                         return CMD_FAILURE;
152                 }
153
154                 watchlist* wl = ext.get(user);
155                 if (wl)
156                 {
157                         /* Yup, is on my list */
158                         watchlist::iterator n = wl->find(nick);
159
160                         if (!wl)
161                                 return CMD_FAILURE;
162
163                         if (n != wl->end())
164                         {
165                                 if (!n->second.empty())
166                                         user->WriteNumeric(602, "%s %s %s :stopped watching", user->nick.c_str(), n->first.c_str(), n->second.c_str());
167                                 else
168                                         user->WriteNumeric(602, "%s %s * * 0 :stopped watching", user->nick.c_str(), nick);
169
170                                 wl->erase(n);
171                         }
172
173                         if (wl->empty())
174                         {
175                                 ext.unset(user);
176                         }
177
178                         watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(nick);
179                         if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
180                         {
181                                 /* People are watching this user, am i one of them? */
182                                 std::deque<User*>::iterator n2 = std::find(x->second.begin(), x->second.end(), user);
183                                 if (n2 != x->second.end())
184                                         /* I'm no longer watching you... */
185                                         x->second.erase(n2);
186
187                                 if (x->second.empty())
188                                         /* nobody else is, either. */
189                                         whos_watching_me->erase(nick);
190                         }
191                 }
192
193                 return CMD_SUCCESS;
194         }
195
196         CmdResult add_watch(User* user, const char* nick)
197         {
198                 if (!ServerInstance->IsNick(nick, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.NickMax))
199                 {
200                         user->WriteNumeric(942, "%s %s :Invalid nickname",user->nick.c_str(),nick);
201                         return CMD_FAILURE;
202                 }
203
204                 watchlist* wl = ext.get(user);
205                 if (!wl)
206                 {
207                         wl = new watchlist();
208                         ext.set(user, wl);
209                 }
210
211                 if (wl->size() == MAX_WATCH)
212                 {
213                         user->WriteNumeric(512, "%s %s :Too many WATCH entries", user->nick.c_str(), nick);
214                         return CMD_FAILURE;
215                 }
216
217                 watchlist::iterator n = wl->find(nick);
218                 if (n == wl->end())
219                 {
220                         /* Don't already have the user on my watch list, proceed */
221                         watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(nick);
222                         if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
223                         {
224                                 /* People are watching this user, add myself */
225                                 x->second.push_back(user);
226                         }
227                         else
228                         {
229                                 std::deque<User*> newlist;
230                                 newlist.push_back(user);
231                                 (*(whos_watching_me))[nick] = newlist;
232                         }
233
234                         User* target = ServerInstance->FindNick(nick);
235                         if (target)
236                         {
237                                 (*wl)[nick] = std::string(target->ident).append(" ").append(target->dhost).append(" ").append(ConvToStr(target->age));
238                                 user->WriteNumeric(604, "%s %s %s :is online",user->nick.c_str(), nick, (*wl)[nick].c_str());
239                                 if (IS_AWAY(target))
240                                 {
241                                         user->WriteNumeric(609, "%s %s %s %s %lu :is away", user->nick.c_str(), target->nick.c_str(), target->ident.c_str(), target->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) target->awaytime);
242                                 }
243                         }
244                         else
245                         {
246                                 (*wl)[nick] = "";
247                                 user->WriteNumeric(605, "%s %s * * 0 :is offline",user->nick.c_str(), nick);
248                         }
249                 }
250
251                 return CMD_SUCCESS;
252         }
253
254         CommandWatch(Module* parent, unsigned int &maxwatch) : Command(parent,"WATCH", 0), MAX_WATCH(maxwatch), ext("watchlist", parent)
255         {
256                 syntax = "[C|L|S]|[+|-<nick>]";
257                 TRANSLATE2(TR_TEXT, TR_END); /* we watch for a nick. not a UID. */
258         }
259
260         CmdResult Handle (const std::vector<std::string> &parameters, User *user)
261         {
262                 if (parameters.empty())
263                 {
264                         watchlist* wl = ext.get(user);
265                         if (wl)
266                         {
267                                 for (watchlist::iterator q = wl->begin(); q != wl->end(); q++)
268                                 {
269                                         if (!q->second.empty())
270                                                 user->WriteNumeric(604, "%s %s %s :is online", user->nick.c_str(), q->first.c_str(), q->second.c_str());
271                                 }
272                         }
273                         user->WriteNumeric(607, "%s :End of WATCH list",user->nick.c_str());
274                 }
275                 else if (parameters.size() > 0)
276                 {
277                         for (int x = 0; x < (int)parameters.size(); x++)
278                         {
279                                 const char *nick = parameters[x].c_str();
280                                 if (!strcasecmp(nick,"C"))
281                                 {
282                                         // watch clear
283                                         watchlist* wl = ext.get(user);
284                                         if (wl)
285                                         {
286                                                 for (watchlist::iterator i = wl->begin(); i != wl->end(); i++)
287                                                 {
288                                                         watchentries::iterator i2 = whos_watching_me->find(i->first);
289                                                         if (i2 != whos_watching_me->end())
290                                                         {
291                                                                 /* People are watching this user, am i one of them? */
292                                                                 std::deque<User*>::iterator n = std::find(i2->second.begin(), i2->second.end(), user);
293                                                                 if (n != i2->second.end())
294                                                                         /* I'm no longer watching you... */
295                                                                         i2->second.erase(n);
296
297                                                                 if (i2->second.empty())
298                                                                         /* nobody else is, either. */
299                                                                         whos_watching_me->erase(i2);
300                                                         }
301                                                 }
302
303                                                 ext.unset(user);
304                                         }
305                                 }
306                                 else if (!strcasecmp(nick,"L"))
307                                 {
308                                         watchlist* wl = ext.get(user);
309                                         if (wl)
310                                         {
311                                                 for (watchlist::iterator q = wl->begin(); q != wl->end(); q++)
312                                                 {
313                                                         if (!q->second.empty())
314                                                         {
315                                                                 user->WriteNumeric(604, "%s %s %s :is online", user->nick.c_str(), q->first.c_str(), q->second.c_str());
316                                                                 User *targ = ServerInstance->FindNick(q->first.c_str());
317                                                                 if (IS_AWAY(targ))
318                                                                 {
319                                                                         user->WriteNumeric(609, "%s %s %s %s %lu :is away", user->nick.c_str(), targ->nick.c_str(), targ->ident.c_str(), targ->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) targ->awaytime);
320                                                                 }
321                                                         }
322                                                         else
323                                                                 user->WriteNumeric(605, "%s %s * * 0 :is offline", user->nick.c_str(), q->first.c_str());
324                                                 }
325                                         }
326                                         user->WriteNumeric(607, "%s :End of WATCH list",user->nick.c_str());
327                                 }
328                                 else if (!strcasecmp(nick,"S"))
329                                 {
330                                         watchlist* wl = ext.get(user);
331                                         int you_have = 0;
332                                         int youre_on = 0;
333                                         std::string list;
334
335                                         if (wl)
336                                         {
337                                                 for (watchlist::iterator q = wl->begin(); q != wl->end(); q++)
338                                                         list.append(q->first.c_str()).append(" ");
339                                                 you_have = wl->size();
340                                         }
341
342                                         watchentries::iterator i2 = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
343                                         if (i2 != whos_watching_me->end())
344                                                 youre_on = i2->second.size();
345
346                                         user->WriteNumeric(603, "%s :You have %d and are on %d WATCH entries", user->nick.c_str(), you_have, youre_on);
347                                         user->WriteNumeric(606, "%s :%s",user->nick.c_str(), list.c_str());
348                                         user->WriteNumeric(607, "%s :End of WATCH S",user->nick.c_str());
349                                 }
350                                 else if (nick[0] == '-')
351                                 {
352                                         nick++;
353                                         remove_watch(user, nick);
354                                 }
355                                 else if (nick[0] == '+')
356                                 {
357                                         nick++;
358                                         add_watch(user, nick);
359                                 }
360                         }
361                 }
362                 return CMD_SUCCESS;
363         }
364 };
365
366 class Modulewatch : public Module
367 {
368         unsigned int maxwatch;
369         CommandWatch cmdw;
370         CommandSVSWatch sw;
371
372  public:
373         Modulewatch()
374                 : maxwatch(32), cmdw(this, maxwatch), sw(this) 
375         {
376                 OnRehash(NULL);
377                 whos_watching_me = new watchentries();
378                 ServerInstance->AddCommand(&cmdw);
379                 ServerInstance->AddCommand(&sw);
380                 ServerInstance->Extensions.Register(&cmdw.ext);
381                 Implementation eventlist[] = { I_OnRehash, I_OnGarbageCollect, I_OnUserQuit, I_OnPostConnect, I_OnUserPostNick, I_On005Numeric, I_OnSetAway };
382                 ServerInstance->Modules->Attach(eventlist, this, 7);
383         }
384
385         virtual void OnRehash(User* user)
386         {
387                 ConfigReader Conf;
388                 maxwatch = Conf.ReadInteger("watch", "maxentries", 0, true);
389                 if (!maxwatch)
390                         maxwatch = 32;
391         }
392
393         virtual ModResult OnSetAway(User *user, const std::string &awaymsg)
394         {
395                 std::string numeric;
396                 int inum;
397
398                 if (awaymsg.empty())
399                 {
400                         numeric = std::string(user->nick) + " " + user->ident + " " + user->dhost + " " + ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Time()) + " :is no longer away";
401                         inum = 599;
402                 }
403                 else
404                 {
405                         numeric = std::string(user->nick) + " " + user->ident + " " + user->dhost + " " + ConvToStr(ServerInstance->Time()) + " :" + awaymsg;
406                         inum = 598;
407                 }
408
409                 watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
410                 if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
411                 {
412                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = x->second.begin(); n != x->second.end(); n++)
413                         {
414                                 (*n)->WriteNumeric(inum, numeric);
415                         }
416                 }
417
418                 return MOD_RES_PASSTHRU;
419         }
420
421         virtual void OnUserQuit(User* user, const std::string &reason, const std::string &oper_message)
422         {
423                 watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
424                 if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
425                 {
426                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = x->second.begin(); n != x->second.end(); n++)
427                         {
428                                 (*n)->WriteNumeric(601, "%s %s %s %s %lu :went offline", (*n)->nick.c_str() ,user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) ServerInstance->Time());
429
430                                 watchlist* wl = cmdw.ext.get(*n);
431                                 if (wl)
432                                         /* We were on somebody's notify list, set ourselves offline */
433                                         (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()] = "";
434                         }
435                 }
436
437                 /* Now im quitting, if i have a notify list, im no longer watching anyone */
438                 watchlist* wl = cmdw.ext.get(user);
439                 if (wl)
440                 {
441                         /* Iterate every user on my watch list, and take me out of the whos_watching_me map for each one we're watching */
442                         for (watchlist::iterator i = wl->begin(); i != wl->end(); i++)
443                         {
444                                 watchentries::iterator i2 = whos_watching_me->find(i->first);
445                                 if (i2 != whos_watching_me->end())
446                                 {
447                                                 /* People are watching this user, am i one of them? */
448                                                 std::deque<User*>::iterator n = std::find(i2->second.begin(), i2->second.end(), user);
449                                                 if (n != i2->second.end())
450                                                         /* I'm no longer watching you... */
451                                                         i2->second.erase(n);
452
453                                                 if (i2->second.empty())
454                                                         /* and nobody else is, either. */
455                                                         whos_watching_me->erase(i2);
456                                 }
457                         }
458                 }
459         }
460
461         virtual void OnGarbageCollect()
462         {
463                 watchentries* old_watch = whos_watching_me;
464                 whos_watching_me = new watchentries();
465
466                 for (watchentries::const_iterator n = old_watch->begin(); n != old_watch->end(); n++)
467                         whos_watching_me->insert(*n);
468
469                 delete old_watch;
470         }
471
472         virtual void OnPostConnect(User* user)
473         {
474                 watchentries::iterator x = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
475                 if (x != whos_watching_me->end())
476                 {
477                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = x->second.begin(); n != x->second.end(); n++)
478                         {
479                                 (*n)->WriteNumeric(600, "%s %s %s %s %lu :arrived online", (*n)->nick.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) user->age);
480
481                                 watchlist* wl = cmdw.ext.get(*n);
482                                 if (wl)
483                                         /* We were on somebody's notify list, set ourselves online */
484                                         (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()] = std::string(user->ident).append(" ").append(user->dhost).append(" ").append(ConvToStr(user->age));
485                         }
486                 }
487         }
488
489         virtual void OnUserPostNick(User* user, const std::string &oldnick)
490         {
491                 watchentries::iterator new_offline = whos_watching_me->find(oldnick.c_str());
492                 watchentries::iterator new_online = whos_watching_me->find(user->nick.c_str());
493
494                 if (new_offline != whos_watching_me->end())
495                 {
496                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = new_offline->second.begin(); n != new_offline->second.end(); n++)
497                         {
498                                 watchlist* wl = cmdw.ext.get(*n);
499                                 if (wl)
500                                 {
501                                         (*n)->WriteNumeric(601, "%s %s %s %s %lu :went offline", (*n)->nick.c_str(), oldnick.c_str(), user->ident.c_str(), user->dhost.c_str(), (unsigned long) user->age);
502                                         (*wl)[oldnick.c_str()] = "";
503                                 }
504                         }
505                 }
506
507                 if (new_online != whos_watching_me->end())
508                 {
509                         for (std::deque<User*>::iterator n = new_online->second.begin(); n != new_online->second.end(); n++)
510                         {
511                                 watchlist* wl = cmdw.ext.get(*n);
512                                 if (wl)
513                                 {
514                                         (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()] = std::string(user->ident).append(" ").append(user->dhost).append(" ").append(ConvToStr(user->age));
515                                         (*n)->WriteNumeric(600, "%s %s %s :arrived online", (*n)->nick.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), (*wl)[user->nick.c_str()].c_str());
516                                 }
517                         }
518                 }
519         }
520
521         virtual void On005Numeric(std::string &output)
522         {
523                 // we don't really have a limit...
524                 output = output + " WATCH=" + ConvToStr(maxwatch);
525         }
526
527         virtual ~Modulewatch()
528         {
529                 delete whos_watching_me;
530         }
531
532         virtual Version GetVersion()
533         {
534                 return Version("Provides support for the /WATCH command", VF_OPTCOMMON | VF_VENDOR);
535         }
536 };
537
538 MODULE_INIT(Modulewatch)
539