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1 /*
2  * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
6  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
7  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
8  *
9  * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
10  * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
15  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
16  * details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21
22
23 #include "inspircd.h"
24 #include "xline.h"
25 #include "iohook.h"
26
27 namespace
28 {
29         class WriteCommonQuit : public User::ForEachNeighborHandler
30         {
31                 std::string line;
32                 std::string operline;
33
34                 void Execute(LocalUser* user) CXX11_OVERRIDE
35                 {
36                         user->Write(user->IsOper() ? operline : line);
37                 }
38
39          public:
40                 WriteCommonQuit(User* user, const std::string& msg, const std::string& opermsg)
41                         : line(":" + user->GetFullHost() + " QUIT :")
42                         , operline(line)
43                 {
44                         line += msg;
45                         operline += opermsg;
46                         user->ForEachNeighbor(*this, false);
47                 }
48         };
49 }
50
51 UserManager::UserManager()
52         : already_sent_id(0)
53         , unregistered_count(0)
54 {
55 }
56
57 UserManager::~UserManager()
58 {
59         for (user_hash::iterator i = clientlist.begin(); i != clientlist.end(); ++i)
60         {
61                 delete i->second;
62         }
63 }
64
65 /* add a client connection to the sockets list */
66 void UserManager::AddUser(int socket, ListenSocket* via, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* client, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* server)
67 {
68         /* NOTE: Calling this one parameter constructor for User automatically
69          * allocates a new UUID and places it in the hash_map.
70          */
71         LocalUser* const New = new LocalUser(socket, client, server);
72         UserIOHandler* eh = &New->eh;
73
74         // If this listener has an IO hook provider set then tell it about the connection
75         if (via->iohookprov)
76                 via->iohookprov->OnAccept(eh, client, server);
77
78         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEBUG, "New user fd: %d", socket);
79
80         this->unregistered_count++;
81
82         /* The users default nick is their UUID */
83         New->nick = New->uuid;
84         this->clientlist[New->nick] = New;
85
86         New->registered = REG_NONE;
87         New->signon = ServerInstance->Time();
88         New->lastping = 1;
89
90         this->AddClone(New);
91
92         this->local_users.push_front(New);
93
94         if (this->local_users.size() > ServerInstance->Config->SoftLimit)
95         {
96                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "Warning: softlimit value has been reached: %d clients", ServerInstance->Config->SoftLimit);
97                 this->QuitUser(New,"No more connections allowed");
98                 return;
99         }
100
101         /*
102          * First class check. We do this again in FullConnect after DNS is done, and NICK/USER is recieved.
103          * See my note down there for why this is required. DO NOT REMOVE. :) -- w00t
104          */
105         New->SetClass();
106
107         /*
108          * Check connect class settings and initialise settings into User.
109          * This will be done again after DNS resolution. -- w00t
110          */
111         New->CheckClass(ServerInstance->Config->CCOnConnect);
112         if (New->quitting)
113                 return;
114
115         /*
116          * even with bancache, we still have to keep User::exempt current.
117          * besides that, if we get a positive bancache hit, we still won't fuck
118          * them over if they are exempt. -- w00t
119          */
120         New->exempt = (ServerInstance->XLines->MatchesLine("E",New) != NULL);
121
122         BanCacheHit* const b = ServerInstance->BanCache.GetHit(New->GetIPString());
123         if (b)
124         {
125                 if (!b->Type.empty() && !New->exempt)
126                 {
127                         /* user banned */
128                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("BANCACHE", LOG_DEBUG, "BanCache: Positive hit for " + New->GetIPString());
129                         if (!ServerInstance->Config->XLineMessage.empty())
130                                 New->WriteNumeric(ERR_YOUREBANNEDCREEP, ":" + ServerInstance->Config->XLineMessage);
131                         this->QuitUser(New, b->Reason);
132                         return;
133                 }
134                 else
135                 {
136                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("BANCACHE", LOG_DEBUG, "BanCache: Negative hit for " + New->GetIPString());
137                 }
138         }
139         else
140         {
141                 if (!New->exempt)
142                 {
143                         XLine* r = ServerInstance->XLines->MatchesLine("Z",New);
144
145                         if (r)
146                         {
147                                 r->Apply(New);
148                                 return;
149                         }
150                 }
151         }
152
153         if (!SocketEngine::AddFd(eh, FD_WANT_FAST_READ | FD_WANT_EDGE_WRITE))
154         {
155                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEBUG, "Internal error on new connection");
156                 this->QuitUser(New, "Internal error handling connection");
157         }
158
159         if (ServerInstance->Config->RawLog)
160                 New->WriteNotice("*** Raw I/O logging is enabled on this server. All messages, passwords, and commands are being recorded.");
161
162         FOREACH_MOD(OnSetUserIP, (New));
163         if (New->quitting)
164                 return;
165
166         FOREACH_MOD(OnUserInit, (New));
167 }
168
169 void UserManager::QuitUser(User* user, const std::string& quitreason, const std::string* operreason)
170 {
171         if (user->quitting)
172         {
173                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Tried to quit quitting user: " + user->nick);
174                 return;
175         }
176
177         if (IS_SERVER(user))
178         {
179                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Tried to quit server user: " + user->nick);
180                 return;
181         }
182
183         user->quitting = true;
184
185         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEBUG, "QuitUser: %s=%s '%s'", user->uuid.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), quitreason.c_str());
186         user->Write("ERROR :Closing link: (%s@%s) [%s]", user->ident.c_str(), user->host.c_str(), operreason ? operreason->c_str() : quitreason.c_str());
187
188         std::string reason;
189         reason.assign(quitreason, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxQuit);
190         if (!operreason)
191                 operreason = &reason;
192
193         ServerInstance->GlobalCulls.AddItem(user);
194
195         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
196         {
197                 FOREACH_MOD(OnUserQuit, (user, reason, *operreason));
198                 WriteCommonQuit(user, reason, *operreason);
199         }
200         else
201                 unregistered_count--;
202
203         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
204         {
205                 LocalUser* lu = IS_LOCAL(user);
206                 FOREACH_MOD(OnUserDisconnect, (lu));
207                 lu->eh.Close();
208
209                 if (lu->registered == REG_ALL)
210                         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('q',"Client exiting: %s (%s) [%s]", user->GetFullRealHost().c_str(), user->GetIPString().c_str(), operreason->c_str());
211                 local_users.erase(lu);
212         }
213
214         if (!clientlist.erase(user->nick))
215                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Nick not found in clientlist, cannot remove: " + user->nick);
216
217         uuidlist.erase(user->uuid);
218         user->PurgeEmptyChannels();
219 }
220
221 void UserManager::AddClone(User* user)
222 {
223         CloneCounts& counts = clonemap[user->GetCIDRMask()];
224         counts.global++;
225         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
226                 counts.local++;
227 }
228
229 void UserManager::RemoveCloneCounts(User *user)
230 {
231         CloneMap::iterator it = clonemap.find(user->GetCIDRMask());
232         if (it != clonemap.end())
233         {
234                 CloneCounts& counts = it->second;
235                 counts.global--;
236                 if (counts.global == 0)
237                 {
238                         // No more users from this IP, remove entry from the map
239                         clonemap.erase(it);
240                         return;
241                 }
242
243                 if (IS_LOCAL(user))
244                         counts.local--;
245         }
246 }
247
248 void UserManager::RehashCloneCounts()
249 {
250         clonemap.clear();
251
252         const user_hash& hash = ServerInstance->Users.GetUsers();
253         for (user_hash::const_iterator i = hash.begin(); i != hash.end(); ++i)
254         {
255                 User* u = i->second;
256                 AddClone(u);
257         }
258 }
259
260 const UserManager::CloneCounts& UserManager::GetCloneCounts(User* user) const
261 {
262         CloneMap::const_iterator it = clonemap.find(user->GetCIDRMask());
263         if (it != clonemap.end())
264                 return it->second;
265         else
266                 return zeroclonecounts;
267 }
268
269 void UserManager::ServerNoticeAll(const char* text, ...)
270 {
271         std::string message;
272         VAFORMAT(message, text, text);
273         message = "NOTICE $" + ServerInstance->Config->ServerName + " :" + message;
274
275         for (LocalList::const_iterator i = local_users.begin(); i != local_users.end(); ++i)
276         {
277                 User* t = *i;
278                 t->WriteServ(message);
279         }
280 }
281
282 /* this returns true when all modules are satisfied that the user should be allowed onto the irc server
283  * (until this returns true, a user will block in the waiting state, waiting to connect up to the
284  * registration timeout maximum seconds)
285  */
286 bool UserManager::AllModulesReportReady(LocalUser* user)
287 {
288         ModResult res;
289         FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckReady, res, (user));
290         return (res == MOD_RES_PASSTHRU);
291 }
292
293 /**
294  * This function is called once a second from the mainloop.
295  * It is intended to do background checking on all the user structs, e.g.
296  * stuff like ping checks, registration timeouts, etc.
297  */
298 void UserManager::DoBackgroundUserStuff()
299 {
300         /*
301          * loop over all local users..
302          */
303         for (LocalList::iterator i = local_users.begin(); i != local_users.end(); )
304         {
305                 // It's possible that we quit the user below due to ping timeout etc. and QuitUser() removes it from the list
306                 LocalUser* curr = *i;
307                 ++i;
308
309                 if (curr->CommandFloodPenalty || curr->eh.getSendQSize())
310                 {
311                         unsigned int rate = curr->MyClass->GetCommandRate();
312                         if (curr->CommandFloodPenalty > rate)
313                                 curr->CommandFloodPenalty -= rate;
314                         else
315                                 curr->CommandFloodPenalty = 0;
316                         curr->eh.OnDataReady();
317                 }
318
319                 switch (curr->registered)
320                 {
321                         case REG_ALL:
322                                 if (ServerInstance->Time() >= curr->nping)
323                                 {
324                                         // This user didn't answer the last ping, remove them
325                                         if (!curr->lastping)
326                                         {
327                                                 time_t time = ServerInstance->Time() - (curr->nping - curr->MyClass->GetPingTime());
328                                                 const std::string message = "Ping timeout: " + ConvToStr(time) + (time != 1 ? " seconds" : " second");
329                                                 this->QuitUser(curr, message);
330                                                 continue;
331                                         }
332
333                                         curr->Write("PING :" + ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
334                                         curr->lastping = 0;
335                                         curr->nping = ServerInstance->Time() + curr->MyClass->GetPingTime();
336                                 }
337                                 break;
338                         case REG_NICKUSER:
339                                 if (AllModulesReportReady(curr))
340                                 {
341                                         /* User has sent NICK/USER, modules are okay, DNS finished. */
342                                         curr->FullConnect();
343                                         continue;
344                                 }
345
346                                 // If the user has been quit in OnCheckReady then we shouldn't
347                                 // quit them again for having a registration timeout.
348                                 if (curr->quitting)
349                                         continue;
350                                 break;
351                 }
352
353                 if (curr->registered != REG_ALL && curr->MyClass && (ServerInstance->Time() > (curr->signon + curr->MyClass->GetRegTimeout())))
354                 {
355                         /*
356                          * registration timeout -- didnt send USER/NICK/HOST
357                          * in the time specified in their connection class.
358                          */
359                         this->QuitUser(curr, "Registration timeout");
360                         continue;
361                 }
362         }
363 }
364
365 already_sent_t UserManager::NextAlreadySentId()
366 {
367         if (++already_sent_id == 0)
368         {
369                 // Wrapped around, reset the already_sent ids of all users
370                 already_sent_id = 1;
371                 for (LocalList::iterator i = local_users.begin(); i != local_users.end(); ++i)
372                 {
373                         LocalUser* user = *i;
374                         user->already_sent = 0;
375                 }
376         }
377         return already_sent_id;
378 }