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1 /*
2  * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
3  *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
5  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
6  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Robin Burchell <robin+git@viroteck.net>
7  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Craig Edwards <craigedwards@brainbox.cc>
8  *
9  * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
10  * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
15  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
16  * details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21
22
23 #include "inspircd.h"
24 #include "xline.h"
25 #include "iohook.h"
26
27 namespace
28 {
29         class WriteCommonQuit : public User::ForEachNeighborHandler
30         {
31                 std::string line;
32                 std::string operline;
33
34                 void Execute(LocalUser* user) CXX11_OVERRIDE
35                 {
36                         user->Write(user->IsOper() ? operline : line);
37                 }
38
39          public:
40                 WriteCommonQuit(User* user, const std::string& msg, const std::string& opermsg)
41                         : line(":" + user->GetFullHost() + " QUIT :")
42                         , operline(line)
43                 {
44                         line += msg;
45                         operline += opermsg;
46                         user->ForEachNeighbor(*this, false);
47                 }
48         };
49 }
50
51 UserManager::UserManager()
52         : already_sent_id(0)
53         , unregistered_count(0)
54 {
55 }
56
57 UserManager::~UserManager()
58 {
59         for (user_hash::iterator i = clientlist.begin(); i != clientlist.end(); ++i)
60         {
61                 delete i->second;
62         }
63 }
64
65 /* add a client connection to the sockets list */
66 void UserManager::AddUser(int socket, ListenSocket* via, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* client, irc::sockets::sockaddrs* server)
67 {
68         /* NOTE: Calling this one parameter constructor for User automatically
69          * allocates a new UUID and places it in the hash_map.
70          */
71         LocalUser* const New = new LocalUser(socket, client, server);
72         UserIOHandler* eh = &New->eh;
73
74         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEBUG, "New user fd: %d", socket);
75
76         this->unregistered_count++;
77
78         this->clientlist[New->nick] = New;
79         this->AddClone(New);
80
81         this->local_users.push_front(New);
82
83         if (!SocketEngine::AddFd(eh, FD_WANT_FAST_READ | FD_WANT_EDGE_WRITE))
84         {
85                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEBUG, "Internal error on new connection");
86                 this->QuitUser(New, "Internal error handling connection");
87                 return;
88         }
89
90         // If this listener has an IO hook provider set then tell it about the connection
91         for (ListenSocket::IOHookProvList::iterator i = via->iohookprovs.begin(); i != via->iohookprovs.end(); ++i)
92         {
93                 ListenSocket::IOHookProvRef& iohookprovref = *i;
94                 if (!iohookprovref)
95                         continue;
96
97                 iohookprovref->OnAccept(eh, client, server);
98                 // IOHook could have encountered a fatal error, e.g. if the TLS ClientHello was already in the queue and there was no common TLS version
99                 if (!eh->getError().empty())
100                 {
101                         QuitUser(New, eh->getError());
102                         return;
103                 }
104         }
105
106         if (this->local_users.size() > ServerInstance->Config->SoftLimit)
107         {
108                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "Warning: softlimit value has been reached: %d clients", ServerInstance->Config->SoftLimit);
109                 this->QuitUser(New,"No more connections allowed");
110                 return;
111         }
112
113         /*
114          * First class check. We do this again in FullConnect after DNS is done, and NICK/USER is recieved.
115          * See my note down there for why this is required. DO NOT REMOVE. :) -- w00t
116          */
117         New->SetClass();
118
119         /*
120          * Check connect class settings and initialise settings into User.
121          * This will be done again after DNS resolution. -- w00t
122          */
123         New->CheckClass(ServerInstance->Config->CCOnConnect);
124         if (New->quitting)
125                 return;
126
127         /*
128          * even with bancache, we still have to keep User::exempt current.
129          * besides that, if we get a positive bancache hit, we still won't fuck
130          * them over if they are exempt. -- w00t
131          */
132         New->exempt = (ServerInstance->XLines->MatchesLine("E",New) != NULL);
133
134         BanCacheHit* const b = ServerInstance->BanCache.GetHit(New->GetIPString());
135         if (b)
136         {
137                 if (!b->Type.empty() && !New->exempt)
138                 {
139                         /* user banned */
140                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("BANCACHE", LOG_DEBUG, "BanCache: Positive hit for " + New->GetIPString());
141                         if (!ServerInstance->Config->XLineMessage.empty())
142                                 New->WriteNumeric(ERR_YOUREBANNEDCREEP, ServerInstance->Config->XLineMessage);
143                         this->QuitUser(New, b->Reason);
144                         return;
145                 }
146                 else
147                 {
148                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("BANCACHE", LOG_DEBUG, "BanCache: Negative hit for " + New->GetIPString());
149                 }
150         }
151         else
152         {
153                 if (!New->exempt)
154                 {
155                         XLine* r = ServerInstance->XLines->MatchesLine("Z",New);
156
157                         if (r)
158                         {
159                                 r->Apply(New);
160                                 return;
161                         }
162                 }
163         }
164
165         if (ServerInstance->Config->RawLog)
166                 New->WriteNotice("*** Raw I/O logging is enabled on this server. All messages, passwords, and commands are being recorded.");
167
168         FOREACH_MOD(OnSetUserIP, (New));
169         if (New->quitting)
170                 return;
171
172         FOREACH_MOD(OnUserInit, (New));
173 }
174
175 void UserManager::QuitUser(User* user, const std::string& quitreason, const std::string* operreason)
176 {
177         if (user->quitting)
178         {
179                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Tried to quit quitting user: " + user->nick);
180                 return;
181         }
182
183         if (IS_SERVER(user))
184         {
185                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Tried to quit server user: " + user->nick);
186                 return;
187         }
188
189         user->quitting = true;
190
191         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEBUG, "QuitUser: %s=%s '%s'", user->uuid.c_str(), user->nick.c_str(), quitreason.c_str());
192         user->Write("ERROR :Closing link: (%s@%s) [%s]", user->ident.c_str(), user->host.c_str(), operreason ? operreason->c_str() : quitreason.c_str());
193
194         std::string reason;
195         reason.assign(quitreason, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxQuit);
196         if (!operreason)
197                 operreason = &reason;
198
199         ServerInstance->GlobalCulls.AddItem(user);
200
201         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
202         {
203                 FOREACH_MOD(OnUserQuit, (user, reason, *operreason));
204                 WriteCommonQuit(user, reason, *operreason);
205         }
206         else
207                 unregistered_count--;
208
209         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
210         {
211                 LocalUser* lu = IS_LOCAL(user);
212                 FOREACH_MOD(OnUserDisconnect, (lu));
213                 lu->eh.Close();
214
215                 if (lu->registered == REG_ALL)
216                         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('q',"Client exiting: %s (%s) [%s]", user->GetFullRealHost().c_str(), user->GetIPString().c_str(), operreason->c_str());
217                 local_users.erase(lu);
218         }
219
220         if (!clientlist.erase(user->nick))
221                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", LOG_DEFAULT, "ERROR: Nick not found in clientlist, cannot remove: " + user->nick);
222
223         uuidlist.erase(user->uuid);
224         user->PurgeEmptyChannels();
225 }
226
227 void UserManager::AddClone(User* user)
228 {
229         CloneCounts& counts = clonemap[user->GetCIDRMask()];
230         counts.global++;
231         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
232                 counts.local++;
233 }
234
235 void UserManager::RemoveCloneCounts(User *user)
236 {
237         CloneMap::iterator it = clonemap.find(user->GetCIDRMask());
238         if (it != clonemap.end())
239         {
240                 CloneCounts& counts = it->second;
241                 counts.global--;
242                 if (counts.global == 0)
243                 {
244                         // No more users from this IP, remove entry from the map
245                         clonemap.erase(it);
246                         return;
247                 }
248
249                 if (IS_LOCAL(user))
250                         counts.local--;
251         }
252 }
253
254 void UserManager::RehashCloneCounts()
255 {
256         clonemap.clear();
257
258         const user_hash& hash = ServerInstance->Users.GetUsers();
259         for (user_hash::const_iterator i = hash.begin(); i != hash.end(); ++i)
260         {
261                 User* u = i->second;
262                 AddClone(u);
263         }
264 }
265
266 const UserManager::CloneCounts& UserManager::GetCloneCounts(User* user) const
267 {
268         CloneMap::const_iterator it = clonemap.find(user->GetCIDRMask());
269         if (it != clonemap.end())
270                 return it->second;
271         else
272                 return zeroclonecounts;
273 }
274
275 void UserManager::ServerNoticeAll(const char* text, ...)
276 {
277         std::string message;
278         VAFORMAT(message, text, text);
279         message = "NOTICE $" + ServerInstance->Config->ServerName + " :" + message;
280
281         for (LocalList::const_iterator i = local_users.begin(); i != local_users.end(); ++i)
282         {
283                 User* t = *i;
284                 t->WriteServ(message);
285         }
286 }
287
288 /* this returns true when all modules are satisfied that the user should be allowed onto the irc server
289  * (until this returns true, a user will block in the waiting state, waiting to connect up to the
290  * registration timeout maximum seconds)
291  */
292 bool UserManager::AllModulesReportReady(LocalUser* user)
293 {
294         ModResult res;
295         FIRST_MOD_RESULT(OnCheckReady, res, (user));
296         return (res == MOD_RES_PASSTHRU);
297 }
298
299 /**
300  * This function is called once a second from the mainloop.
301  * It is intended to do background checking on all the user structs, e.g.
302  * stuff like ping checks, registration timeouts, etc.
303  */
304 void UserManager::DoBackgroundUserStuff()
305 {
306         /*
307          * loop over all local users..
308          */
309         for (LocalList::iterator i = local_users.begin(); i != local_users.end(); )
310         {
311                 // It's possible that we quit the user below due to ping timeout etc. and QuitUser() removes it from the list
312                 LocalUser* curr = *i;
313                 ++i;
314
315                 if (curr->CommandFloodPenalty || curr->eh.getSendQSize())
316                 {
317                         unsigned int rate = curr->MyClass->GetCommandRate();
318                         if (curr->CommandFloodPenalty > rate)
319                                 curr->CommandFloodPenalty -= rate;
320                         else
321                                 curr->CommandFloodPenalty = 0;
322                         curr->eh.OnDataReady();
323                 }
324
325                 switch (curr->registered)
326                 {
327                         case REG_ALL:
328                                 if (ServerInstance->Time() >= curr->nping)
329                                 {
330                                         // This user didn't answer the last ping, remove them
331                                         if (!curr->lastping)
332                                         {
333                                                 time_t time = ServerInstance->Time() - (curr->nping - curr->MyClass->GetPingTime());
334                                                 const std::string message = "Ping timeout: " + ConvToStr(time) + (time != 1 ? " seconds" : " second");
335                                                 this->QuitUser(curr, message);
336                                                 continue;
337                                         }
338
339                                         curr->Write("PING :" + ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
340                                         curr->lastping = 0;
341                                         curr->nping = ServerInstance->Time() + curr->MyClass->GetPingTime();
342                                 }
343                                 break;
344                         case REG_NICKUSER:
345                                 if (AllModulesReportReady(curr))
346                                 {
347                                         /* User has sent NICK/USER, modules are okay, DNS finished. */
348                                         curr->FullConnect();
349                                         continue;
350                                 }
351
352                                 // If the user has been quit in OnCheckReady then we shouldn't
353                                 // quit them again for having a registration timeout.
354                                 if (curr->quitting)
355                                         continue;
356                                 break;
357                 }
358
359                 if (curr->registered != REG_ALL && curr->MyClass && (ServerInstance->Time() > (curr->signon + curr->MyClass->GetRegTimeout())))
360                 {
361                         /*
362                          * registration timeout -- didnt send USER/NICK/HOST
363                          * in the time specified in their connection class.
364                          */
365                         this->QuitUser(curr, "Registration timeout");
366                         continue;
367                 }
368         }
369 }
370
371 already_sent_t UserManager::NextAlreadySentId()
372 {
373         if (++already_sent_id == 0)
374         {
375                 // Wrapped around, reset the already_sent ids of all users
376                 already_sent_id = 1;
377                 for (LocalList::iterator i = local_users.begin(); i != local_users.end(); ++i)
378                 {
379                         LocalUser* user = *i;
380                         user->already_sent = 0;
381                 }
382         }
383         return already_sent_id;
384 }