src/users.cpp

   1 /*       +------------------------------------+
   2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
   3  *       +------------------------------------+
   4  *
   5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2007 InspIRCd Development Team
   6  * See: http://www.inspircd.org/wiki/index.php/Credits
   7  *
   8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
   9  *            the file COPYING for details.
  10  *
  11  * ---------------------------------------------------
  12  */
  13
  14 #include "configreader.h"
  15 #include "channels.h"
  16 #include "users.h"
  17 #include "inspircd.h"
  18 #include <stdarg.h>
  19 #include "socketengine.h"
  20 #include "wildcard.h"
  21 #include "xline.h"
  22 #include "cull_list.h"
  23
  24 static unsigned long already_sent[MAX_DESCRIPTORS] = {0};
  25
  26 /* XXX: Used for speeding up WriteCommon operations */
  27 unsigned long uniq_id = 0;
  28
  29 bool InitTypes(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
  30 {
  31         if (conf->opertypes.size())
  32         {
  33                 conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Currently %d items to clear",conf->opertypes.size());
  34                 for (opertype_t::iterator n = conf->opertypes.begin(); n != conf->opertypes.end(); n++)
  35                 {
  36                         conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Clear item");
  37                         if (n->second)
  38                                 delete[] n->second;
  39                 }
  40         }
  41
  42         conf->opertypes.clear();
  43         return true;
  44 }
  45
  46 bool InitClasses(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
  47 {
  48         if (conf->operclass.size())
  49         {
  50                 for (operclass_t::iterator n = conf->operclass.begin(); n != conf->operclass.end(); n++)
  51                 {
  52                         if (n->second)
  53                                 delete[] n->second;
  54                 }
  55         }
  56
  57         conf->operclass.clear();
  58         return true;
  59 }
  60
  61 bool DoType(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, ValueList &values, int* types)
  62 {
  63         const char* TypeName = values[0].GetString();
  64         const char* Classes = values[1].GetString();
  65
  66         conf->opertypes[TypeName] = strdup(Classes);
  67         conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Read oper TYPE '%s' with classes '%s'",TypeName,Classes);
  68         return true;
  69 }
  70
  71 bool DoClass(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, ValueList &values, int* types)
  72 {
  73         const char* ClassName = values[0].GetString();
  74         const char* CommandList = values[1].GetString();
  75
  76         conf->operclass[ClassName] = strdup(CommandList);
  77         conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Read oper CLASS '%s' with commands '%s'",ClassName,CommandList);
  78         return true;
  79 }
  80
  81 bool DoneClassesAndTypes(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
  82 {
  83         return true;
  84 }
  85
  86 std::string userrec::ProcessNoticeMasks(const char *sm)
  87 {
  88         bool adding = true, oldadding = false;
  89         const char *c = sm;
  90         std::string output;
  91
  92         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Process notice masks");
  93
  94         while (c && *c)
  95         {
  96                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Process notice mask %c",*c);
  97
  98                 switch (*c)
  99                 {
 100                         case '+':
 101                                 adding = true;
 102                         break;
 103                         case '-':
 104                                 adding = false;
 105                         break;
 106                         case '*':
 107                                 for (unsigned char d = 'A'; d <= 'z'; d++)
 108                                 {
 109                                         if (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(d))
 110                                         {
 111                                                 if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(d) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(d) && !adding))
 112                                                 {
 113                                                         if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
 114                                                                 output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
 115
 116                                                         this->SetNoticeMask(d, adding);
 117
 118                                                         output += d;
 119                                                 }
 120                                         }
 121                                         oldadding = adding;
 122                                 }
 123                         break;
 124                         default:
 125                                 if ((*c >= 'A') && (*c <= 'z') && (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(*c)))
 126                                 {
 127                                         if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && !adding))
 128                                         {
 129                                                 if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
 130                                                         output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
 131
 132                                                 this->SetNoticeMask(*c, adding);
 133
 134                                                 output += *c;
 135                                         }
 136                                 }
 137                                 oldadding = adding;
 138                         break;
 139                 }
 140
 141                 *c++;
 142         }
 143
 144         return output;
 145 }
 146
 147 void userrec::StartDNSLookup()
 148 {
 149         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Commencing reverse lookup");
 150         try
 151         {
 152                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Passing instance: %08x",this->ServerInstance);
 153                 res_reverse = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this, this->GetIPString(), DNS_QUERY_REVERSE);
 154                 this->ServerInstance->AddResolver(res_reverse);
 155         }
 156         catch (CoreException& e)
 157         {
 158                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Error in resolver: %s",e.GetReason());
 159         }
 160 }
 161
 162 UserResolver::UserResolver(InspIRCd* Instance, userrec* user, std::string to_resolve, QueryType qt) :
 163         Resolver(Instance, to_resolve, qt), bound_user(user)
 164 {
 165         this->fwd = (qt == DNS_QUERY_A || qt == DNS_QUERY_AAAA);
 166         this->bound_fd = user->GetFd();
 167 }
 168
 169 void UserResolver::OnLookupComplete(const std::string &result)
 170 {
 171         if ((!this->fwd) && (ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(this->bound_fd) == this->bound_user))
 172         {
 173                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Commencing forward lookup");
 174                 this->bound_user->stored_host = result;
 175                 try
 176                 {
 177                         /* Check we didnt time out */
 178                         if (this->bound_user->registered != REG_ALL)
 179                         {
 180 #ifdef IPV6
 181                                 const char *ip = this->bound_user->GetIPString();
 182                                 bound_user->res_forward = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this->bound_user, result, (strstr(ip,"0::ffff:") == ip ? DNS_QUERY_A : DNS_QUERY_AAAA));
 183 #else
 184                                 bound_user->res_forward = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this->bound_user, result, DNS_QUERY_A);
 185 #endif
 186                                 this->ServerInstance->AddResolver(bound_user->res_forward);
 187                         }
 188                 }
 189                 catch (CoreException& e)
 190                 {
 191                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Error in resolver: %s",e.GetReason());
 192                 }
 193         }
 194         else if ((this->fwd) && (ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(this->bound_fd) == this->bound_user))
 195         {
 196                 /* Both lookups completed */
 197                 std::string result2 = "0::ffff:";
 198                 result2.append(result);
 199                 if (this->bound_user->GetIPString() == result || this->bound_user->GetIPString() == result2)
 200                 {
 201                         std::string hostname = this->bound_user->stored_host;
 202                         if (hostname.length() < 65)
 203                         {
 204                                 /* Check we didnt time out */
 205                                 if (this->bound_user->registered != REG_ALL)
 206                                 {
 207                                         /* Hostnames starting with : are not a good thing (tm) */
 208                                         if (*(hostname.c_str()) == ':')
 209                                                 hostname = "0" + hostname;
 210
 211                                         this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Found your hostname (%s)", hostname.c_str());
 212                                         this->bound_user->dns_done = true;
 213                                         strlcpy(this->bound_user->dhost, hostname.c_str(),64);
 214                                         strlcpy(this->bound_user->host, hostname.c_str(),64);
 215                                 }
 216                         }
 217                         else
 218                         {
 219                                 this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Your hostname is longer than the maximum of 64 characters, using your IP address (%s) instead.", this->bound_user->GetIPString());
 220                         }
 221                 }
 222                 else
 223                 {
 224                         this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Your hostname does not match up with your IP address. Sorry, using your IP address (%s) instead.", this->bound_user->GetIPString());
 225                 }
 226         }
 227 }
 228
 229 void UserResolver::OnError(ResolverError e, const std::string &errormessage)
 230 {
 231         if (ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(this->bound_fd) == this->bound_user)
 232         {
 233                 /* Error message here */
 234                 this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Could not resolve your hostname, using your IP address (%s) instead.", this->bound_user->GetIPString());
 235                 this->bound_user->dns_done = true;
 236         }
 237 }
 238
 239
 240 bool userrec::IsNoticeMaskSet(unsigned char sm)
 241 {
 242         return (snomasks[sm-65]);
 243 }
 244
 245 void userrec::SetNoticeMask(unsigned char sm, bool value)
 246 {
 247         snomasks[sm-65] = value;
 248 }
 249
 250 const char* userrec::FormatNoticeMasks()
 251 {
 252         static char data[MAXBUF];
 253         int offset = 0;
 254
 255         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
 256         {
 257                 if (snomasks[n])
 258                         data[offset++] = n+65;
 259         }
 260
 261         data[offset] = 0;
 262         return data;
 263 }
 264
 265
 266
 267 bool userrec::IsModeSet(unsigned char m)
 268 {
 269         return (modes[m-65]);
 270 }
 271
 272 void userrec::SetMode(unsigned char m, bool value)
 273 {
 274         modes[m-65] = value;
 275 }
 276
 277 const char* userrec::FormatModes()
 278 {
 279         static char data[MAXBUF];
 280         int offset = 0;
 281         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
 282         {
 283                 if (modes[n])
 284                         data[offset++] = n+65;
 285         }
 286         data[offset] = 0;
 287         return data;
 288 }
 289
 290 userrec::userrec(InspIRCd* Instance) : ServerInstance(Instance)
 291 {
 292         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"userrec::userrec(): Instance: %08x",ServerInstance);
 293         // the PROPER way to do it, AVOID bzero at *ALL* costs
 294         *password = *nick = *ident = *host = *dhost = *fullname = *awaymsg = *oper = 0;
 295         server = (char*)Instance->FindServerNamePtr(Instance->Config->ServerName);
 296         reset_due = ServerInstance->Time();
 297         age = ServerInstance->Time(true);
 298         lines_in = lastping = signon = idle_lastmsg = nping = registered = 0;
 299         ChannelCount = timeout = flood = bytes_in = bytes_out = cmds_in = cmds_out = 0;
 300         exempt = haspassed = dns_done = false;
 301         fd = -1;
 302         recvq = "";
 303         sendq = "";
 304         WriteError = "";
 305         res_forward = res_reverse = NULL;
 306         ip = NULL;
 307         chans.clear();
 308         invites.clear();
 309         memset(modes,0,sizeof(modes));
 310         memset(snomasks,0,sizeof(snomasks));
 311 }
 312
 313 userrec::~userrec()
 314 {
 315         if (ip)
 316         {
 317                 clonemap::iterator x = ServerInstance->local_clones.find(this->GetIPString());
 318                 if (x != ServerInstance->local_clones.end())
 319                 {
 320                         x->second--;
 321                         if (!x->second)
 322                         {
 323                                 ServerInstance->local_clones.erase(x);
 324                         }
 325                 }
 326
 327                 clonemap::iterator y = ServerInstance->global_clones.find(this->GetIPString());
 328                 if (y != ServerInstance->global_clones.end())
 329                 {
 330                         y->second--;
 331                         if (!y->second)
 332                         {
 333                                 ServerInstance->global_clones.erase(y);
 334                         }
 335                 }
 336
 337                 if (this->GetProtocolFamily() == AF_INET)
 338                 {
 339                         delete (sockaddr_in*)ip;
 340                 }
 341 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
 342                 else
 343                 {
 344                         delete (sockaddr_in6*)ip;
 345                 }
 346 #endif
 347         }
 348 }
 349
 350 char* userrec::MakeHost()
 351 {
 352         static char nhost[MAXBUF];
 353         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
 354         char* t = nhost;
 355         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
 356                 *t++ = *n;
 357         *t++ = '@';
 358         for(char* n = host; *n; n++)
 359                 *t++ = *n;
 360         *t = 0;
 361         return nhost;
 362 }
 363
 364 char* userrec::MakeHostIP()
 365 {
 366         static char ihost[MAXBUF];
 367         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
 368         char* t = ihost;
 369         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
 370                 *t++ = *n;
 371         *t++ = '@';
 372         for(const char* n = this->GetIPString(); *n; n++)
 373                 *t++ = *n;
 374         *t = 0;
 375         return ihost;
 376 }
 377
 378 void userrec::CloseSocket()
 379 {
 380         shutdown(this->fd,2);
 381         close(this->fd);
 382 }
 383
 384 char* userrec::GetFullHost()
 385 {
 386         static char result[MAXBUF];
 387         char* t = result;
 388         for(char* n = nick; *n; n++)
 389                 *t++ = *n;
 390         *t++ = '!';
 391         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
 392                 *t++ = *n;
 393         *t++ = '@';
 394         for(char* n = dhost; *n; n++)
 395                 *t++ = *n;
 396         *t = 0;
 397         return result;
 398 }
 399
 400 char* userrec::MakeWildHost()
 401 {
 402         static char nresult[MAXBUF];
 403         char* t = nresult;
 404         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '!';
 405         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '@';
 406         for(char* n = dhost; *n; n++)
 407                 *t++ = *n;
 408         *t = 0;
 409         return nresult;
 410 }
 411
 412 int userrec::ReadData(void* buffer, size_t size)
 413 {
 414         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
 415         {
 416                 return read(this->fd, buffer, size);
 417         }
 418         else
 419                 return 0;
 420 }
 421
 422
 423 char* userrec::GetFullRealHost()
 424 {
 425         static char fresult[MAXBUF];
 426         char* t = fresult;
 427         for(char* n = nick; *n; n++)
 428                 *t++ = *n;
 429         *t++ = '!';
 430         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
 431                 *t++ = *n;
 432         *t++ = '@';
 433         for(char* n = host; *n; n++)
 434                 *t++ = *n;
 435         *t = 0;
 436         return fresult;
 437 }
 438
 439 bool userrec::IsInvited(const irc::string &channel)
 440 {
 441         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); i++)
 442         {
 443                 if (channel == *i)
 444                 {
 445                         return true;
 446                 }
 447         }
 448         return false;
 449 }
 450
 451 InvitedList* userrec::GetInviteList()
 452 {
 453         return &invites;
 454 }
 455
 456 void userrec::InviteTo(const irc::string &channel)
 457 {
 458         invites.push_back(channel);
 459 }
 460
 461 void userrec::RemoveInvite(const irc::string &channel)
 462 {
 463         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Removing invites");
 464         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); i++)
 465         {
 466                 if (channel == *i)
 467                 {
 468                         invites.erase(i);
 469                         return;
 470                 }
 471         }
 472 }
 473
 474 bool userrec::HasPermission(const std::string &command)
 475 {
 476         char* mycmd;
 477         char* savept;
 478         char* savept2;
 479
 480         /*
 481          * users on remote servers can completely bypass all permissions based checks.
 482          * This prevents desyncs when one server has different type/class tags to another.
 483          * That having been said, this does open things up to the possibility of source changes
 484          * allowing remote kills, etc - but if they have access to the src, they most likely have
 485          * access to the conf - so it's an end to a means either way.
 486          */
 487         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
 488                 return true;
 489
 490         // are they even an oper at all?
 491         if (*this->oper)
 492         {
 493                 opertype_t::iterator iter_opertype = ServerInstance->Config->opertypes.find(this->oper);
 494                 if (iter_opertype != ServerInstance->Config->opertypes.end())
 495                 {
 496                         char* Classes = strdup(iter_opertype->second);
 497                         char* myclass = strtok_r(Classes," ",&savept);
 498                         while (myclass)
 499                         {
 500                                 operclass_t::iterator iter_operclass = ServerInstance->Config->operclass.find(myclass);
 501                                 if (iter_operclass != ServerInstance->Config->operclass.end())
 502                                 {
 503                                         char* CommandList = strdup(iter_operclass->second);
 504                                         mycmd = strtok_r(CommandList," ",&savept2);
 505                                         while (mycmd)
 506                                         {
 507                                                 if ((!strcasecmp(mycmd,command.c_str())) || (*mycmd == '*'))
 508                                                 {
 509                                                         free(Classes);
 510                                                         free(CommandList);
 511                                                         return true;
 512                                                 }
 513                                                 mycmd = strtok_r(NULL," ",&savept2);
 514                                         }
 515                                         free(CommandList);
 516                                 }
 517                                 myclass = strtok_r(NULL," ",&savept);
 518                         }
 519                         free(Classes);
 520                 }
 521         }
 522         return false;
 523 }
 524
 525 /** NOTE: We cannot pass a const reference to this method.
 526  * The string is changed by the workings of the method,
 527  * so that if we pass const ref, we end up copying it to
 528  * something we can change anyway. Makes sense to just let
 529  * the compiler do that copy for us.
 530  */
 531 bool userrec::AddBuffer(std::string a)
 532 {
 533         try
 534         {
 535                 std::string::size_type i = a.rfind('\r');
 536
 537                 while (i != std::string::npos)
 538                 {
 539                         a.erase(i, 1);
 540                         i = a.rfind('\r');
 541                 }
 542
 543                 if (a.length())
 544                         recvq.append(a);
 545
 546                 if (recvq.length() > (unsigned)this->recvqmax)
 547                 {
 548                         this->SetWriteError("RecvQ exceeded");
 549                         ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** User %s RecvQ of %d exceeds connect class maximum of %d",this->nick,recvq.length(),this->recvqmax);
 550                         return false;
 551                 }
 552
 553                 return true;
 554         }
 555
 556         catch (...)
 557         {
 558                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::AddBuffer()");
 559                 return false;
 560         }
 561 }
 562
 563 bool userrec::BufferIsReady()
 564 {
 565         return (recvq.find('\n') != std::string::npos);
 566 }
 567
 568 void userrec::ClearBuffer()
 569 {
 570         recvq = "";
 571 }
 572
 573 std::string userrec::GetBuffer()
 574 {
 575         try
 576         {
 577                 if (!recvq.length())
 578                         return "";
 579
 580                 /* Strip any leading \r or \n off the string.
 581                  * Usually there are only one or two of these,
 582                  * so its is computationally cheap to do.
 583                  */
 584                 while ((*recvq.begin() == '\r') || (*recvq.begin() == '\n'))
 585                         recvq.erase(recvq.begin());
 586
 587                 for (std::string::iterator x = recvq.begin(); x != recvq.end(); x++)
 588                 {
 589                         /* Find the first complete line, return it as the
 590                          * result, and leave the recvq as whats left
 591                          */
 592                         if (*x == '\n')
 593                         {
 594                                 std::string ret = std::string(recvq.begin(), x);
 595                                 recvq.erase(recvq.begin(), x + 1);
 596                                 return ret;
 597                         }
 598                 }
 599                 return "";
 600         }
 601
 602         catch (...)
 603         {
 604                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::GetBuffer()");
 605                 return "";
 606         }
 607 }
 608
 609 void userrec::AddWriteBuf(const std::string &data)
 610 {
 611         if (*this->GetWriteError())
 612                 return;
 613
 614         if (sendq.length() + data.length() > (unsigned)this->sendqmax)
 615         {
 616                 /*
 617                  * Fix by brain - Set the error text BEFORE calling writeopers, because
 618                  * if we dont it'll recursively  call here over and over again trying
 619                  * to repeatedly add the text to the sendq!
 620                  */
 621                 this->SetWriteError("SendQ exceeded");
 622                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** User %s SendQ of %d exceeds connect class maximum of %d",this->nick,sendq.length() + data.length(),this->sendqmax);
 623                 return;
 624         }
 625
 626         try
 627         {
 628                 if (data.length() > 512)
 629                         sendq.append(data.substr(0,510)).append("\r\n");
 630                 else
 631                         sendq.append(data);
 632         }
 633         catch (...)
 634         {
 635                 this->SetWriteError("SendQ exceeded");
 636                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** User %s SendQ got an exception",this->nick);
 637         }
 638 }
 639
 640 // send AS MUCH OF THE USERS SENDQ as we are able to (might not be all of it)
 641 void userrec::FlushWriteBuf()
 642 {
 643         try
 644         {
 645                 if ((this->fd == FD_MAGIC_NUMBER) || (*this->GetWriteError()))
 646                 {
 647                         sendq = "";
 648                 }
 649                 if ((sendq.length()) && (this->fd != FD_MAGIC_NUMBER))
 650                 {
 651                         int old_sendq_length = sendq.length();
 652                         int n_sent = write(this->fd, this->sendq.data(), this->sendq.length());
 653                         if (n_sent == -1)
 654                         {
 655                                 if (errno == EAGAIN)
 656                                 {
 657                                         /* The socket buffer is full. This isnt fatal,
 658                                          * try again later.
 659                                          */
 660                                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"EAGAIN, want write");
 661                                         this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
 662                                 }
 663                                 else
 664                                 {
 665                                         /* Fatal error, set write error and bail
 666                                          */
 667                                         this->SetWriteError(strerror(errno));
 668                                         return;
 669                                 }
 670                         }
 671                         else
 672                         {
 673                                 /* advance the queue */
 674                                 if (n_sent)
 675                                         this->sendq = this->sendq.substr(n_sent);
 676                                 /* update the user's stats counters */
 677                                 this->bytes_out += n_sent;
 678                                 this->cmds_out++;
 679                                 if (n_sent != old_sendq_length)
 680                                 {
 681                                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Not all written, want write");
 682                                         this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
 683                                 }
 684                         }
 685                 }
 686         }
 687
 688         catch (...)
 689         {
 690                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::FlushWriteBuf()");
 691         }
 692 }
 693
 694 void userrec::SetWriteError(const std::string &error)
 695 {
 696         try
 697         {
 698                 // don't try to set the error twice, its already set take the first string.
 699                 if (this->WriteError.empty())
 700                 {
 701                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Setting error string for %s to '%s'",this->nick,error.c_str());
 702                         this->WriteError = error;
 703                 }
 704         }
 705
 706         catch (...)
 707         {
 708                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::SetWriteError()");
 709         }
 710 }
 711
 712 const char* userrec::GetWriteError()
 713 {
 714         return this->WriteError.c_str();
 715 }
 716
 717 void userrec::Oper(const std::string &opertype)
 718 {
 719         try
 720         {
 721                 this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 1;
 722                 this->WriteServ("MODE %s :+o", this->nick);
 723                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnOper, OnOper(this, opertype));
 724                 ServerInstance->Log(DEFAULT,"OPER: %s!%s@%s opered as type: %s", this->nick, this->ident, this->host, opertype.c_str());
 725                 strlcpy(this->oper, opertype.c_str(), NICKMAX - 1);
 726                 ServerInstance->all_opers.push_back(this);
 727                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostOper,OnPostOper(this, opertype));
 728         }
 729
 730         catch (...)
 731         {
 732                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::Oper()");
 733         }
 734 }
 735
 736 void userrec::UnOper()
 737 {
 738         try
 739         {
 740                 if (*this->oper)
 741                 {
 742                         *this->oper = 0;
 743                         this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 0;
 744                         for (std::vector<userrec*>::iterator a = ServerInstance->all_opers.begin(); a < ServerInstance->all_opers.end(); a++)
 745                         {
 746                                 if (*a == this)
 747                                 {
 748                                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Oper removed from optimization list");
 749                                         ServerInstance->all_opers.erase(a);
 750                                         return;
 751                                 }
 752                         }
 753                 }
 754         }
 755
 756         catch (...)
 757         {
 758                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::UnOper()");
 759         }
 760 }
 761
 762 void userrec::QuitUser(InspIRCd* Instance, userrec *user, const std::string &quitreason)
 763 {
 764         user_hash::iterator iter = Instance->clientlist->find(user->nick);
 765         std::string reason = quitreason;
 766
 767         if (reason.length() > MAXQUIT - 1)
 768                 reason.resize(MAXQUIT - 1);
 769
 770         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
 771         {
 772                 user->Write("ERROR :Closing link (%s@%s) [%s]",user->ident,user->host,reason.c_str());
 773                 if ((!user->sendq.empty()) && (!(*user->GetWriteError())))
 774                         user->FlushWriteBuf();
 775         }
 776
 777         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
 778         {
 779                 user->PurgeEmptyChannels();
 780                 user->WriteCommonExcept("QUIT :%s",reason.c_str());
 781                 FOREACH_MOD_I(Instance,I_OnUserQuit,OnUserQuit(user,reason));
 782         }
 783
 784         FOREACH_MOD_I(Instance,I_OnUserDisconnect,OnUserDisconnect(user));
 785
 786         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
 787         {
 788                 if (Instance->Config->GetIOHook(user->GetPort()))
 789                 {
 790                         try
 791                         {
 792                                 Instance->Config->GetIOHook(user->GetPort())->OnRawSocketClose(user->fd);
 793                         }
 794                         catch (CoreException& modexcept)
 795                         {
 796                                 Instance->Log(DEBUG, "%s threw an exception: %s", modexcept.GetSource(), modexcept.GetReason());
 797                         }
 798                 }
 799
 800                 Instance->SE->DelFd(user);
 801                 user->CloseSocket();
 802         }
 803
 804         /*
 805          * this must come before the ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMaskso that it doesnt try to fill their buffer with anything
 806          * if they were an oper with +sn +qQ.
 807          */
 808         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
 809         {
 810                 if (IS_LOCAL(user))
 811                         Instance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('q',"Client exiting: %s!%s@%s [%s]",user->nick,user->ident,user->host,reason.c_str());
 812                 else
 813                         Instance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('Q',"Client exiting on server %s: %s!%s@%s [%s]",user->server,user->nick,user->ident,user->host,reason.c_str());
 814                 user->AddToWhoWas();
 815         }
 816
 817         if (iter != Instance->clientlist->end())
 818         {
 819                 Instance->Log(DEBUG,"deleting user hash value %lx",(unsigned long)user);
 820                 if (IS_LOCAL(user))
 821                 {
 822                         std::vector<userrec*>::iterator x = find(Instance->local_users.begin(),Instance->local_users.end(),user);
 823                         if (x != Instance->local_users.end())
 824                                 Instance->local_users.erase(x);
 825                 }
 826                 Instance->clientlist->erase(iter);
 827                 DELETE(user);
 828         }
 829 }
 830
 831 namespace irc
 832 {
 833         namespace whowas
 834         {
 835
 836                 WhoWasGroup::WhoWasGroup(userrec* user) : host(NULL), dhost(NULL), ident(NULL), server(NULL), gecos(NULL), signon(user->signon)
 837                 {
 838                         this->host = strdup(user->host);
 839                         this->dhost = strdup(user->dhost);
 840                         this->ident = strdup(user->ident);
 841                         this->server = user->server;
 842                         this->gecos = strdup(user->fullname);
 843                 }
 844
 845                 WhoWasGroup::~WhoWasGroup()
 846                 {
 847                         if (host)
 848                                 free(host);
 849                         if (dhost)
 850                                 free(dhost);
 851                         if (ident)
 852                                 free(ident);
 853                         if (gecos)
 854                                 free(gecos);
 855                 }
 856
 857                 /* every hour, run this function which removes all entries older than Config->WhoWasMaxKeep */
 858                 void MaintainWhoWas(InspIRCd* ServerInstance, time_t t)
 859                 {
 860                         for (whowas_users::iterator iter = ServerInstance->whowas.begin(); iter != ServerInstance->whowas.end(); iter++)
 861                         {
 862                                 whowas_set* n = (whowas_set*)iter->second;
 863                                 if (n->size())
 864                                 {
 865                                         while ((n->begin() != n->end()) && ((*n->begin())->signon < t - ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasMaxKeep))
 866                                         {
 867                                                 WhoWasGroup *a = *(n->begin());
 868                                                 DELETE(a);
 869                                                 n->erase(n->begin());
 870                                         }
 871                                 }
 872                         }
 873                 }
 874                 /* on rehash, refactor maps according to new conf values */
 875                 void PruneWhoWas(InspIRCd* ServerInstance, time_t t)
 876                 {
 877                         /* config values */
 878                         int groupsize = ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasGroupSize;
 879                         int maxgroups = ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasMaxGroups;
 880                         int maxkeep =   ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasMaxKeep;
 881
 882                         int groupcount = ServerInstance->whowas.size();
 883                         /* iterate whowas_fifo oldest first */
 884                         whowas_users_fifo::iterator iter, safeiter;
 885                         for (iter = ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.begin(); iter != ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.end(); iter++)
 886                         {
 887                                 /** prune all groups that has expired due to new maxkeep time and
 888                                  *  also any group number higher than new maxgroups. The oldest are
 889                                  *  removed first due to iteration over whowas_fifo
 890                                  */
 891                                 if (groupcount > maxgroups || iter->first < t - maxkeep)
 892                                 {
 893                                         whowas_set* n = (whowas_set*)ServerInstance->whowas.find(iter->second)->second;
 894                                         if (n->size())
 895                                         {
 896                                                 while (n->begin() != n->end())
 897                                                 {
 898                                                         WhoWasGroup *a = *(n->begin());
 899                                                         DELETE(a);
 900                                                         n->erase(n->begin());
 901                                                 }
 902                                         }
 903                                         ServerInstance->whowas.erase(iter->second);
 904                                         /* use a safe iter copy for erase and set the orig iter old valid ref by decrementing it */
 905                                         safeiter = iter;
 906                                         --iter;
 907                                         ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.erase(safeiter);
 908                                 }
 909                                 else {
 910                                         /* also trim individual groupsizes in case groupsize should have been lowered */
 911                                         whowas_set* n = (whowas_set*)ServerInstance->whowas.find(iter->second)->second;
 912                                         if (n->size())
 913                                         {
 914                                                 int nickcount = n->size();
 915                                                 while (n->begin() != n->end() && nickcount > groupsize)
 916                                                 {
 917                                                         WhoWasGroup *a = *(n->begin());
 918                                                         DELETE(a);
 919                                                         n->erase(n->begin());
 920                                                         nickcount--;
 921                                                 }
 922                                         }
 923                                 }
 924                                 groupcount--;
 925                         }
 926                 }
 927         };
 928 };
 929
 930 /* adds or updates an entry in the whowas list */
 931 void userrec::AddToWhoWas()
 932 {
 933         /* if whowas disabled */
 934         if (ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasGroupSize == 0 || ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasMaxGroups == 0)
 935         {
 936                 return;
 937         }
 938
 939         irc::whowas::whowas_users::iterator iter = ServerInstance->whowas.find(this->nick);
 940
 941         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Add to whowas lists");
 942
 943         if (iter == ServerInstance->whowas.end())
 944         {
 945                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Adding new whowas set for %s",this->nick);
 946                 irc::whowas::whowas_set* n = new irc::whowas::whowas_set;
 947                 irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup *a = new irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup(this);
 948                 n->push_back(a);
 949                 ServerInstance->whowas[this->nick] = n;
 950                 ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.push_back(std::make_pair(ServerInstance->Time(),this->nick));
 951                 if ((int)(ServerInstance->whowas.size()) > ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasMaxGroups)
 952                 {
 953                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Maxgroups of %d reached deleting oldest group '%s'",ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasMaxGroups, ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.begin()->second.c_str());
 954                         ServerInstance->whowas.erase(ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.begin()->second);
 955                         ServerInstance->whowas_fifo.pop_front();
 956                 }
 957         }
 958         else
 959         {
 960                 irc::whowas::whowas_set* group = (irc::whowas::whowas_set*)iter->second;
 961
 962                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Using existing whowas group for %s",this->nick);
 963
 964                 if ((int)(group->size()) >= ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasGroupSize)
 965                 {
 966                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Trimming existing group '%s' to %d entries",this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->WhoWasGroupSize);
 967                         irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup *a = (irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup*)*(group->begin());
 968                         DELETE(a);
 969                         group->pop_front();
 970                 }
 971
 972                 irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup *a = new irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup(this);
 973                 group->push_back(a);
 974         }
 975 }
 976
 977 /* add a client connection to the sockets list */
 978 void userrec::AddClient(InspIRCd* Instance, int socket, int port, bool iscached, insp_inaddr ip)
 979 {
 980         std::string tempnick = ConvToStr(socket) + "-unknown";
 981         user_hash::iterator iter = Instance->clientlist->find(tempnick);
 982         const char *ipaddr = insp_ntoa(ip);
 983         userrec* New;
 984         int j = 0;
 985
 986         /*
 987          * fix by brain.
 988          * as these nicknames are 'RFC impossible', we can be sure nobody is going to be
 989          * using one as a registered connection. As they are per fd, we can also safely assume
 990          * that we wont have collisions. Therefore, if the nick exists in the list, its only
 991          * used by a dead socket, erase the iterator so that the new client may reclaim it.
 992          * this was probably the cause of 'server ignores me when i hammer it with reconnects'
 993          * issue in earlier alphas/betas
 994          */
 995         if (iter != Instance->clientlist->end())
 996         {
 997                 userrec* goner = iter->second;
 998                 DELETE(goner);
 999                 Instance->clientlist->erase(iter);
1000         }
1001
1002         Instance->Log(DEBUG,"AddClient: %d %d %s",socket,port,ipaddr);
1003
1004         New = new userrec(Instance);
1005         (*(Instance->clientlist))[tempnick] = New;
1006         New->fd = socket;
1007         strlcpy(New->nick,tempnick.c_str(),NICKMAX-1);
1008
1009         New->server = Instance->FindServerNamePtr(Instance->Config->ServerName);
1010         /* We don't need range checking here, we KNOW 'unknown\0' will fit into the ident field. */
1011         strcpy(New->ident, "unknown");
1012
1013         New->registered = REG_NONE;
1014         New->signon = Instance->Time() + Instance->Config->dns_timeout;
1015         New->lastping = 1;
1016
1017         New->SetSockAddr(AF_FAMILY, ipaddr, port);
1018
1019         /* Smarter than your average bear^H^H^H^Hset of strlcpys. */
1020         for (const char* temp = New->GetIPString(); *temp && j < 64; temp++, j++)
1021                 New->dhost[j] = New->host[j] = *temp;
1022         New->dhost[j] = New->host[j] = 0;
1023
1024         Instance->AddLocalClone(New);
1025         Instance->AddGlobalClone(New);
1026
1027         ConnectClass* i = New->GetClass();
1028
1029         if ((!i) || (i->GetType() == CC_DENY))
1030         {
1031                 userrec::QuitUser(Instance, New,"Unauthorised connection");
1032                 return;
1033         }
1034
1035         New->pingmax = i->GetPingTime();
1036         New->nping = Instance->Time() + i->GetPingTime() + Instance->Config->dns_timeout;
1037         New->timeout = Instance->Time() + i->GetRegTimeout();
1038         New->flood = i->GetFlood();
1039         New->threshold = i->GetThreshold();
1040         New->sendqmax = i->GetSendqMax();
1041         New->recvqmax = i->GetRecvqMax();
1042
1043         Instance->local_users.push_back(New);
1044
1045         if ((Instance->local_users.size() > Instance->Config->SoftLimit) || (Instance->local_users.size() >= MAXCLIENTS))
1046         {
1047                 Instance->WriteOpers("*** Warning: softlimit value has been reached: %d clients", Instance->Config->SoftLimit);
1048                 userrec::QuitUser(Instance, New,"No more connections allowed");
1049                 return;
1050         }
1051
1052         /*
1053          * XXX -
1054          * this is done as a safety check to keep the file descriptors within range of fd_ref_table.
1055          * its a pretty big but for the moment valid assumption:
1056          * file descriptors are handed out starting at 0, and are recycled as theyre freed.
1057          * therefore if there is ever an fd over 65535, 65536 clients must be connected to the
1058          * irc server at once (or the irc server otherwise initiating this many connections, files etc)
1059          * which for the time being is a physical impossibility (even the largest networks dont have more
1060          * than about 10,000 users on ONE server!)
1061          */
1062         if ((unsigned int)socket >= MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
1063         {
1064                 userrec::QuitUser(Instance, New, "Server is full");
1065                 return;
1066         }
1067
1068         New->exempt = (Instance->XLines->matches_exception(New) != NULL);
1069         if (!New->exempt)
1070         {
1071                 ZLine* r = Instance->XLines->matches_zline(ipaddr);
1072                 if (r)
1073                 {
1074                         char reason[MAXBUF];
1075                         snprintf(reason,MAXBUF,"Z-Lined: %s",r->reason);
1076                         userrec::QuitUser(Instance, New, reason);
1077                         return;
1078                 }
1079         }
1080
1081         if (socket > -1)
1082         {
1083                 if (!Instance->SE->AddFd(New))
1084                 {
1085                         userrec::QuitUser(Instance, New, "Internal error handling connection");
1086                         return;
1087                 }
1088         }
1089
1090         /* NOTE: even if dns lookups are *off*, we still need to display this.
1091          * BOPM and other stuff requires it.
1092          */
1093         New->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Looking up your hostname...");
1094 }
1095
1096 unsigned long userrec::GlobalCloneCount()
1097 {
1098         clonemap::iterator x = ServerInstance->global_clones.find(this->GetIPString());
1099         if (x != ServerInstance->global_clones.end())
1100                 return x->second;
1101         else
1102                 return 0;
1103 }
1104
1105 unsigned long userrec::LocalCloneCount()
1106 {
1107         clonemap::iterator x = ServerInstance->local_clones.find(this->GetIPString());
1108         if (x != ServerInstance->local_clones.end())
1109                 return x->second;
1110         else
1111                 return 0;
1112 }
1113
1114 void userrec::FullConnect(CullList* Goners)
1115 {
1116         ServerInstance->stats->statsConnects++;
1117         this->idle_lastmsg = ServerInstance->Time();
1118
1119         ConnectClass* a = this->GetClass();
1120
1121         if ((!a) || (a->GetType() == CC_DENY))
1122         {
1123                 Goners->AddItem(this,"Unauthorised connection");
1124                 return;
1125         }
1126
1127         if ((!a->GetPass().empty()) && (!this->haspassed))
1128         {
1129                 Goners->AddItem(this,"Invalid password");
1130                 return;
1131         }
1132
1133         if (this->LocalCloneCount() > a->GetMaxLocal())
1134         {
1135                 Goners->AddItem(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (local)");
1136                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** WARNING: maximum LOCAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s", a->GetMaxLocal(), this->GetIPString());
1137                 return;
1138         }
1139         else if (this->GlobalCloneCount() > a->GetMaxGlobal())
1140         {
1141                 Goners->AddItem(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (global)");
1142                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** WARNING: maximum GLOBAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s",a->GetMaxGlobal(), this->GetIPString());
1143                 return;
1144         }
1145
1146         if (!this->exempt)
1147         {
1148                 GLine* r = ServerInstance->XLines->matches_gline(this);
1149
1150                 if (r)
1151                 {
1152                         char reason[MAXBUF];
1153                         snprintf(reason,MAXBUF,"G-Lined: %s",r->reason);
1154                         Goners->AddItem(this, reason);
1155                         return;
1156                 }
1157
1158                 KLine* n = ServerInstance->XLines->matches_kline(this);
1159
1160                 if (n)
1161                 {
1162                         char reason[MAXBUF];
1163                         snprintf(reason,MAXBUF,"K-Lined: %s",n->reason);
1164                         Goners->AddItem(this, reason);
1165                         return;
1166                 }
1167         }
1168
1169
1170         this->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :Welcome to \002%s\002!",ServerInstance->Config->Network);
1171         this->WriteServ("001 %s :Welcome to the %s IRC Network %s!%s@%s",this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->Network, this->nick, this->ident, this->host);
1172         this->WriteServ("002 %s :Your host is %s, running version %s",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->ServerName,VERSION);
1173         this->WriteServ("003 %s :This server was created %s %s", this->nick, __TIME__, __DATE__);
1174         this->WriteServ("004 %s %s %s %s %s %s", this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, VERSION, ServerInstance->Modes->UserModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ChannelModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ParaModeList().c_str());
1175
1176         ServerInstance->Config->Send005(this);
1177
1178         this->ShowMOTD();
1179
1180         /*
1181          * fix 3 by brain, move registered = 7 below these so that spurious modes and host
1182          * changes dont go out onto the network and produce 'fake direction'.
1183          */
1184         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserConnect,OnUserConnect(this));
1185
1186         this->registered = REG_ALL;
1187
1188         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostConnect,OnPostConnect(this));
1189
1190         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('c',"Client connecting on port %d: %s!%s@%s [%s]", this->GetPort(), this->nick, this->ident, this->host, this->GetIPString());
1191 }
1192
1193 /** userrec::UpdateNick()
1194  * re-allocates a nick in the user_hash after they change nicknames,
1195  * returns a pointer to the new user as it may have moved
1196  */
1197 userrec* userrec::UpdateNickHash(const char* New)
1198 {
1199         try
1200         {
1201                 //user_hash::iterator newnick;
1202                 user_hash::iterator oldnick = ServerInstance->clientlist->find(this->nick);
1203
1204                 if (!strcasecmp(this->nick,New))
1205                         return oldnick->second;
1206
1207                 if (oldnick == ServerInstance->clientlist->end())
1208                         return NULL; /* doesnt exist */
1209
1210                 userrec* olduser = oldnick->second;
1211                 (*(ServerInstance->clientlist))[New] = olduser;
1212                 ServerInstance->clientlist->erase(oldnick);
1213                 return olduser;
1214         }
1215
1216         catch (...)
1217         {
1218                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::UpdateNickHash()");
1219                 return NULL;
1220         }
1221 }
1222
1223 bool userrec::ForceNickChange(const char* newnick)
1224 {
1225         try
1226         {
1227                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1228
1229                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnUserPreNick,OnUserPreNick(this, newnick));
1230
1231                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1232                 {
1233                         ServerInstance->stats->statsCollisions++;
1234                         return false;
1235                 }
1236
1237                 if (ServerInstance->XLines->matches_qline(newnick))
1238                 {
1239                         ServerInstance->stats->statsCollisions++;
1240                         return false;
1241                 }
1242
1243                 if (this->registered == REG_ALL)
1244                 {
1245                         const char* pars[1];
1246                         pars[0] = newnick;
1247                         std::string cmd = "NICK";
1248                         return (ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler(cmd, pars, 1, this) == CMD_SUCCESS);
1249                 }
1250                 return false;
1251         }
1252
1253         catch (...)
1254         {
1255                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::ForceNickChange()");
1256                 return false;
1257         }
1258 }
1259
1260 void userrec::SetSockAddr(int protocol_family, const char* ip, int port)
1261 {
1262         switch (protocol_family)
1263         {
1264 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1265                 case AF_INET6:
1266                 {
1267                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Set inet6 protocol address");
1268                         sockaddr_in6* sin = new sockaddr_in6;
1269                         sin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1270                         sin->sin6_port = port;
1271                         inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip, &sin->sin6_addr);
1272                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1273                 }
1274                 break;
1275 #endif
1276                 case AF_INET:
1277                 {
1278                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Set inet4 protocol address");
1279                         sockaddr_in* sin = new sockaddr_in;
1280                         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1281                         sin->sin_port = port;
1282                         inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &sin->sin_addr);
1283                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1284                 }
1285                 break;
1286                 default:
1287                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Ut oh, I dont know protocol %d to be set on '%s'!", protocol_family, this->nick);
1288                 break;
1289         }
1290 }
1291
1292 int userrec::GetPort()
1293 {
1294         if (this->ip == NULL)
1295                 return 0;
1296
1297         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1298         {
1299 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1300                 case AF_INET6:
1301                 {
1302                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1303                         return sin->sin6_port;
1304                 }
1305                 break;
1306 #endif
1307                 case AF_INET:
1308                 {
1309                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1310                         return sin->sin_port;
1311                 }
1312                 break;
1313                 default:
1314                 break;
1315         }
1316         return 0;
1317 }
1318
1319 int userrec::GetProtocolFamily()
1320 {
1321         if (this->ip == NULL)
1322                 return 0;
1323
1324         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1325         return sin->sin_family;
1326 }
1327
1328 const char* userrec::GetIPString()
1329 {
1330         static char buf[1024];
1331
1332         if (this->ip == NULL)
1333                 return "";
1334
1335         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1336         {
1337 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1338                 case AF_INET6:
1339                 {
1340                         static char temp[1024];
1341
1342                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1343                         inet_ntop(sin->sin6_family, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1344                         /* IP addresses starting with a : on irc are a Bad Thing (tm) */
1345                         if (*buf == ':')
1346                         {
1347                                 strlcpy(&temp[1], buf, sizeof(temp) - 1);
1348                                 *temp = '0';
1349                                 return temp;
1350                         }
1351                         return buf;
1352                 }
1353                 break;
1354 #endif
1355                 case AF_INET:
1356                 {
1357                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1358                         inet_ntop(sin->sin_family, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1359                         return buf;
1360                 }
1361                 break;
1362                 default:
1363                 break;
1364         }
1365         return "";
1366 }
1367
1368 const char* userrec::GetIPString(char* buf)
1369 {
1370         if (this->ip == NULL)
1371         {
1372                 *buf = 0;
1373                 return buf;
1374         }
1375
1376         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1377         {
1378 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1379                 case AF_INET6:
1380                 {
1381                         static char temp[1024];
1382
1383                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1384                         inet_ntop(sin->sin6_family, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1385                         /* IP addresses starting with a : on irc are a Bad Thing (tm) */
1386                         if (*buf == ':')
1387                         {
1388                                 strlcpy(&temp[1], buf, sizeof(temp) - 1);
1389                                 *temp = '0';
1390                                 strlcpy(buf, temp, sizeof(temp));
1391                         }
1392                         return buf;
1393                 }
1394                 break;
1395 #endif
1396                 case AF_INET:
1397                 {
1398                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1399                         inet_ntop(sin->sin_family, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1400                         return buf;
1401                 }
1402                 break;
1403
1404                 default:
1405                 break;
1406         }
1407         return "";
1408 }
1409
1410 /** NOTE: We cannot pass a const reference to this method.
1411  * The string is changed by the workings of the method,
1412  * so that if we pass const ref, we end up copying it to
1413  * something we can change anyway. Makes sense to just let
1414  * the compiler do that copy for us.
1415  */
1416 void userrec::Write(std::string text)
1417 {
1418         if ((this->fd < 0) || (this->fd > MAX_DESCRIPTORS))
1419                 return;
1420
1421         try
1422         {
1423                 text.append("\r\n");
1424         }
1425         catch (...)
1426         {
1427                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::Write() std::string::append");
1428                 return;
1429         }
1430
1431         if (ServerInstance->Config->GetIOHook(this->GetPort()))
1432         {
1433                 try
1434                 {
1435                         ServerInstance->Config->GetIOHook(this->GetPort())->OnRawSocketWrite(this->fd, text.data(), text.length());
1436                 }
1437                 catch (CoreException& modexcept)
1438                 {
1439                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG, "%s threw an exception: %s", modexcept.GetSource(), modexcept.GetReason());
1440                 }
1441         }
1442         else
1443         {
1444                 this->AddWriteBuf(text);
1445         }
1446         ServerInstance->stats->statsSent += text.length();
1447         this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
1448 }
1449
1450 /** Write()
1451  */
1452 void userrec::Write(const char *text, ...)
1453 {
1454         va_list argsPtr;
1455         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1456
1457         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1458         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1459         va_end(argsPtr);
1460
1461         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1462 }
1463
1464 void userrec::WriteServ(const std::string& text)
1465 {
1466         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1467
1468         snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %s",ServerInstance->Config->ServerName,text.c_str());
1469         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1470 }
1471
1472 /** WriteServ()
1473  *  Same as Write(), except `text' is prefixed with `:server.name '.
1474  */
1475 void userrec::WriteServ(const char* text, ...)
1476 {
1477         va_list argsPtr;
1478         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1479
1480         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1481         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1482         va_end(argsPtr);
1483
1484         this->WriteServ(std::string(textbuffer));
1485 }
1486
1487
1488 void userrec::WriteFrom(userrec *user, const std::string &text)
1489 {
1490         char tb[MAXBUF];
1491
1492         snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s",user->GetFullHost(),text.c_str());
1493
1494         this->Write(std::string(tb));
1495 }
1496
1497
1498 /* write text from an originating user to originating user */
1499
1500 void userrec::WriteFrom(userrec *user, const char* text, ...)
1501 {
1502         va_list argsPtr;
1503         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1504
1505         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1506         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1507         va_end(argsPtr);
1508
1509         this->WriteFrom(user, std::string(textbuffer));
1510 }
1511
1512
1513 /* write text to an destination user from a source user (e.g. user privmsg) */
1514
1515 void userrec::WriteTo(userrec *dest, const char *data, ...)
1516 {
1517         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1518         va_list argsPtr;
1519
1520         va_start(argsPtr, data);
1521         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, data, argsPtr);
1522         va_end(argsPtr);
1523
1524         this->WriteTo(dest, std::string(textbuffer));
1525 }
1526
1527 void userrec::WriteTo(userrec *dest, const std::string &data)
1528 {
1529         dest->WriteFrom(this, data);
1530 }
1531
1532
1533 void userrec::WriteCommon(const char* text, ...)
1534 {
1535         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1536         va_list argsPtr;
1537
1538         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1539                 return;
1540
1541         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1542         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1543         va_end(argsPtr);
1544
1545         this->WriteCommon(std::string(textbuffer));
1546 }
1547
1548 void userrec::WriteCommon(const std::string &text)
1549 {
1550         try
1551         {
1552                 bool sent_to_at_least_one = false;
1553
1554                 if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1555                         return;
1556
1557                 uniq_id++;
1558
1559                 for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1560                 {
1561                         CUList* ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1562                         for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1563                         {
1564                                 if ((IS_LOCAL(i->second)) && (already_sent[i->second->fd] != uniq_id))
1565                                 {
1566                                         already_sent[i->second->fd] = uniq_id;
1567                                         i->second->WriteFrom(this, std::string(text));
1568                                         sent_to_at_least_one = true;
1569                                 }
1570                         }
1571                 }
1572
1573                 /*
1574                  * if the user was not in any channels, no users will receive the text. Make sure the user
1575                  * receives their OWN message for WriteCommon
1576                  */
1577                 if (!sent_to_at_least_one)
1578                 {
1579                         this->WriteFrom(this,std::string(text));
1580                 }
1581         }
1582
1583         catch (...)
1584         {
1585                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::WriteCommon()");
1586         }
1587 }
1588
1589
1590 /* write a formatted string to all users who share at least one common
1591  * channel, NOT including the source user e.g. for use in QUIT
1592  */
1593
1594 void userrec::WriteCommonExcept(const char* text, ...)
1595 {
1596         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1597         va_list argsPtr;
1598
1599         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1600         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1601         va_end(argsPtr);
1602
1603         this->WriteCommonExcept(std::string(textbuffer));
1604 }
1605
1606 void userrec::WriteCommonExcept(const std::string &text)
1607 {
1608         bool quit_munge = false;
1609         char oper_quit[MAXBUF];
1610         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1611
1612         strlcpy(textbuffer, text.c_str(), MAXBUF);
1613
1614         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1615                 return;
1616
1617         uniq_id++;
1618
1619         /* TODO: We need some form of WriteCommonExcept that will send two lines, one line to
1620          * opers and the other line to non-opers, then all this hidebans and hidesplits gunk
1621          * can go byebye.
1622          */
1623         if (ServerInstance->Config->HideSplits)
1624         {
1625                 char* check = textbuffer + 6;
1626
1627                 if (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :",6))
1628                 {
1629                         std::stringstream split(check);
1630                         std::string server_one;
1631                         std::string server_two;
1632
1633                         split >> server_one;
1634                         split >> server_two;
1635
1636                         if ((ServerInstance->FindServerName(server_one)) && (ServerInstance->FindServerName(server_two)))
1637                         {
1638                                 strlcpy(oper_quit,textbuffer,MAXQUIT);
1639                                 strlcpy(check,"*.net *.split",MAXQUIT);
1640                                 quit_munge = true;
1641                         }
1642                 }
1643         }
1644
1645         if ((ServerInstance->Config->HideBans) && (!quit_munge))
1646         {
1647                 if ((!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :G-Lined:",14)) || (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :K-Lined:",14))
1648                 || (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :Q-Lined:",14)) || (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :Z-Lined:",14)))
1649                 {
1650                         char* check = textbuffer + 13;
1651                         strlcpy(oper_quit,textbuffer,MAXQUIT);
1652                         *check = 0;  // We don't need to strlcpy, we just chop it from the :
1653                         quit_munge = true;
1654                 }
1655         }
1656
1657         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1658         {
1659                 CUList *ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1660                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1661                 {
1662                         if (this != i->second)
1663                         {
1664                                 if ((IS_LOCAL(i->second)) && (already_sent[i->second->fd] != uniq_id))
1665                                 {
1666                                         already_sent[i->second->fd] = uniq_id;
1667                                         if (quit_munge)
1668                                                 i->second->WriteFrom(this, *i->second->oper ? std::string(oper_quit) : std::string(textbuffer));
1669                                         else
1670                                                 i->second->WriteFrom(this, std::string(textbuffer));
1671                                 }
1672                         }
1673                 }
1674         }
1675
1676 }
1677
1678 void userrec::WriteWallOps(const std::string &text)
1679 {
1680         /* Does nothing if theyre not opered */
1681         if ((!*this->oper) && (IS_LOCAL(this)))
1682                 return;
1683
1684         std::string wallop = "WALLOPS :";
1685
1686         try
1687         {
1688                 wallop.append(text);
1689         }
1690         catch (...)
1691         {
1692                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::Write() std::string::append");
1693                 return;
1694         }
1695
1696         for (std::vector<userrec*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->local_users.end(); i++)
1697         {
1698                 userrec* t = *i;
1699                 if ((IS_LOCAL(t)) && (t->modes[UM_WALLOPS]))
1700                         this->WriteTo(t,wallop);
1701         }
1702 }
1703
1704 void userrec::WriteWallOps(const char* text, ...)
1705 {
1706         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1707         va_list argsPtr;
1708
1709         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1710         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1711         va_end(argsPtr);
1712
1713         this->WriteWallOps(std::string(textbuffer));
1714 }
1715
1716 /* return 0 or 1 depending if users u and u2 share one or more common channels
1717  * (used by QUIT, NICK etc which arent channel specific notices)
1718  *
1719  * The old algorithm in 1.0 for this was relatively inefficient, iterating over
1720  * the first users channels then the second users channels within the outer loop,
1721  * therefore it was a maximum of x*y iterations (upon returning 0 and checking
1722  * all possible iterations). However this new function instead checks against the
1723  * channel's userlist in the inner loop which is a std::map<userrec*,userrec*>
1724  * and saves us time as we already know what pointer value we are after.
1725  * Don't quote me on the maths as i am not a mathematician or computer scientist,
1726  * but i believe this algorithm is now x+(log y) maximum iterations instead.
1727  */
1728 bool userrec::SharesChannelWith(userrec *other)
1729 {
1730         if ((!other) || (this->registered != REG_ALL) || (other->registered != REG_ALL))
1731                 return false;
1732
1733         /* Outer loop */
1734         for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1735         {
1736                 /* Eliminate the inner loop (which used to be ~equal in size to the outer loop)
1737                  * by replacing it with a map::find which *should* be more efficient
1738                  */
1739                 if (i->first->HasUser(other))
1740                         return true;
1741         }
1742         return false;
1743 }
1744
1745 bool userrec::ChangeName(const char* gecos)
1746 {
1747         if (!strcmp(gecos, this->fullname))
1748                 return true;
1749
1750         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1751         {
1752                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1753                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserGECOS,OnChangeLocalUserGECOS(this,gecos));
1754                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1755                         return false;
1756                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeName,OnChangeName(this,gecos));
1757         }
1758         strlcpy(this->fullname,gecos,MAXGECOS+1);
1759         return true;
1760 }
1761
1762 bool userrec::ChangeDisplayedHost(const char* host)
1763 {
1764         if (!strcmp(host, this->dhost))
1765                 return true;
1766
1767         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1768         {
1769                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1770                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserHost,OnChangeLocalUserHost(this,host));
1771                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1772                         return false;
1773                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeHost,OnChangeHost(this,host));
1774         }
1775         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1776                 this->WriteCommonExcept("QUIT :Changing hosts");
1777
1778         /* Fix by Om: userrec::dhost is 65 long, this was truncating some long hosts */
1779         strlcpy(this->dhost,host,64);
1780
1781         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1782         {
1783                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1784                 {
1785                         i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", i->first->name);
1786                         std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, i->first);
1787                         if (n.length() > 0)
1788                                 i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", i->first->name, n.c_str());
1789                 }
1790         }
1791
1792         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1793                 this->WriteServ("396 %s %s :is now your hidden host",this->nick,this->dhost);
1794
1795         return true;
1796 }
1797
1798 bool userrec::ChangeIdent(const char* newident)
1799 {
1800         if (!strcmp(newident, this->ident))
1801                 return true;
1802
1803         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1804                 this->WriteCommonExcept("%s","QUIT :Changing ident");
1805
1806         strlcpy(this->ident, newident, IDENTMAX+2);
1807
1808         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1809         {
1810                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1811                 {
1812                         i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", i->first->name);
1813                         std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, i->first);
1814                         if (n.length() > 0)
1815                                 i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", i->first->name, n.c_str());
1816                 }
1817         }
1818
1819         return true;
1820 }
1821
1822 void userrec::NoticeAll(char* text, ...)
1823 {
1824         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1825         char formatbuffer[MAXBUF];
1826         va_list argsPtr;
1827
1828         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1829         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1830         va_end(argsPtr);
1831
1832         snprintf(formatbuffer,MAXBUF,"NOTICE $* :%s",textbuffer);
1833
1834         for (std::vector<userrec*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->local_users.end(); i++)
1835         {
1836                 userrec* t = *i;
1837                 t->WriteFrom(this, std::string(formatbuffer));
1838         }
1839 }
1840
1841
1842 std::string userrec::ChannelList(userrec* source)
1843 {
1844         try
1845         {
1846                 std::string list;
1847                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1848                 {
1849                         /* If the target is the same as the sender, let them see all their channels.
1850                          * If the channel is NOT private/secret OR the user shares a common channel
1851                          * If the user is an oper, and the <options:operspywhois> option is set.
1852                          */
1853                         if ((source == this) || (*source->oper && ServerInstance->Config->OperSpyWhois) || (((!i->first->modes[CM_PRIVATE]) && (!i->first->modes[CM_SECRET])) || (i->first->HasUser(source))))
1854                         {
1855                                 list.append(i->first->GetPrefixChar(this)).append(i->first->name).append(" ");
1856                         }
1857                 }
1858                 return list;
1859         }
1860         catch (...)
1861         {
1862                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::ChannelList()");
1863                 return "";
1864         }
1865 }
1866
1867 void userrec::SplitChanList(userrec* dest, const std::string &cl)
1868 {
1869         std::string line;
1870         std::ostringstream prefix;
1871         std::string::size_type start, pos, length;
1872
1873         try
1874         {
1875                 prefix << this->nick << " " << dest->nick << " :";
1876                 line = prefix.str();
1877                 int namelen = strlen(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName) + 6;
1878
1879                 for (start = 0; (pos = cl.find(' ', start)) != std::string::npos; start = pos+1)
1880                 {
1881                         length = (pos == std::string::npos) ? cl.length() : pos;
1882
1883                         if (line.length() + namelen + length - start > 510)
1884                         {
1885                                 ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(this, dest, 319, "%s", line.c_str());
1886                                 line = prefix.str();
1887                         }
1888
1889                         if(pos == std::string::npos)
1890                         {
1891                                 line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start));
1892                                 break;
1893                         }
1894                         else
1895                         {
1896                                 line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start + 1));
1897                         }
1898                 }
1899
1900                 if (line.length())
1901                 {
1902                         ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(this, dest, 319, "%s", line.c_str());
1903                 }
1904         }
1905
1906         catch (...)
1907         {
1908                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::SplitChanList()");
1909         }
1910 }
1911
1912
1913 /* looks up a users password for their connection class (<ALLOW>/<DENY> tags)
1914  * NOTE: If the <ALLOW> or <DENY> tag specifies an ip, and this user resolves,
1915  * then their ip will be taken as 'priority' anyway, so for example,
1916  * <connect allow="127.0.0.1"> will match joe!bloggs@localhost
1917  */
1918 ConnectClass* userrec::GetClass()
1919 {
1920         for (ClassVector::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
1921         {
1922                 if ((match(this->GetIPString(),i->GetHost().c_str(),true)) || (match(this->host,i->GetHost().c_str())))
1923                         return &(*i);
1924         }
1925         return NULL;
1926 }
1927
1928 void userrec::PurgeEmptyChannels()
1929 {
1930         std::vector<chanrec*> to_delete;
1931
1932         // firstly decrement the count on each channel
1933         for (UCListIter f = this->chans.begin(); f != this->chans.end(); f++)
1934         {
1935                 f->first->RemoveAllPrefixes(this);
1936                 if (f->first->DelUser(this) == 0)
1937                 {
1938                         /* No users left in here, mark it for deletion */
1939                         try
1940                         {
1941                                 to_delete.push_back(f->first);
1942                         }
1943                         catch (...)
1944                         {
1945                                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::PurgeEmptyChannels to_delete.push_back()");
1946                         }
1947                 }
1948         }
1949
1950         for (std::vector<chanrec*>::iterator n = to_delete.begin(); n != to_delete.end(); n++)
1951         {
1952                 chanrec* thischan = *n;
1953                 chan_hash::iterator i2 = ServerInstance->chanlist->find(thischan->name);
1954                 if (i2 != ServerInstance->chanlist->end())
1955                 {
1956                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChannelDelete,OnChannelDelete(i2->second));
1957                         DELETE(i2->second);
1958                         ServerInstance->chanlist->erase(i2);
1959                         this->chans.erase(*n);
1960                 }
1961         }
1962
1963         this->UnOper();
1964 }
1965
1966 void userrec::ShowMOTD()
1967 {
1968         if (!ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.size())
1969         {
1970                 this->WriteServ("422 %s :Message of the day file is missing.",this->nick);
1971                 return;
1972         }
1973         this->WriteServ("375 %s :%s message of the day", this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1974
1975         for (file_cache::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.end(); i++)
1976                 this->WriteServ("372 %s :- %s",this->nick,i->c_str());
1977
1978         this->WriteServ("376 %s :End of message of the day.", this->nick);
1979 }
1980
1981 void userrec::ShowRULES()
1982 {
1983         if (!ServerInstance->Config->RULES.size())
1984         {
1985                 this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :Rules file is missing.",this->nick);
1986                 return;
1987         }
1988         this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :%s rules",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1989
1990         for (file_cache::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->RULES.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->RULES.end(); i++)
1991                 this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :%s",this->nick,i->c_str());
1992
1993         this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :End of %s rules.",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1994 }
1995
1996 void userrec::HandleEvent(EventType et, int errornum)
1997 {
1998         /* WARNING: May delete this user! */
1999         int thisfd = this->GetFd();
2000
2001         try
2002         {
2003                 switch (et)
2004                 {
2005                         case EVENT_READ:
2006                                 ServerInstance->ProcessUser(this);
2007                         break;
2008                         case EVENT_WRITE:
2009                                 this->FlushWriteBuf();
2010                         break;
2011                         case EVENT_ERROR:
2012                                 /** This should be safe, but dont DARE do anything after it -- Brain */
2013                                 this->SetWriteError(errornum ? strerror(errornum) : "EOF from client");
2014                         break;
2015                 }
2016         }
2017         catch (...)
2018         {
2019                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::HandleEvent intercepted");
2020         }
2021
2022         /* If the user has raised an error whilst being processed, quit them now we're safe to */
2023         if ((ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(thisfd) == this))
2024         {
2025                 if (!WriteError.empty())
2026                 {
2027                         userrec::QuitUser(ServerInstance, this, GetWriteError());
2028                 }
2029         }
2030 }
2031