src/users.cpp

   1 /*       +------------------------------------+
   2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
   3  *       +------------------------------------+
   4  *
   5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2008 InspIRCd Development Team
   6  * See: http://www.inspircd.org/wiki/index.php/Credits
   7  *
   8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
   9  *            the file COPYING for details.
  10  *
  11  * ---------------------------------------------------
  12  */
  13
  14 /* $Core */
  15
  16 #include "inspircd.h"
  17 #include <stdarg.h>
  18 #include "socketengine.h"
  19 #include "xline.h"
  20 #include "bancache.h"
  21 #include "commands/cmd_whowas.h"
  22
  23 /* XXX: Used for speeding up WriteCommon operations */
  24 unsigned long uniq_id = 1;
  25
  26 static unsigned long* already_sent = NULL;
  27
  28
  29 void InitializeAlreadySent(SocketEngine* SE)
  30 {
  31         already_sent = new unsigned long[SE->GetMaxFds()];
  32         memset(already_sent, 0, SE->GetMaxFds() * sizeof(unsigned long));
  33 }
  34
  35
  36 std::string User::ProcessNoticeMasks(const char *sm)
  37 {
  38         bool adding = true, oldadding = false;
  39         const char *c = sm;
  40         std::string output;
  41
  42         while (c && *c)
  43         {
  44                 switch (*c)
  45                 {
  46                         case '+':
  47                                 adding = true;
  48                         break;
  49                         case '-':
  50                                 adding = false;
  51                         break;
  52                         case '*':
  53                                 for (unsigned char d = 'A'; d <= 'z'; d++)
  54                                 {
  55                                         if (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(d))
  56                                         {
  57                                                 if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(d) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(d) && !adding))
  58                                                 {
  59                                                         if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
  60                                                                 output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
  61
  62                                                         this->SetNoticeMask(d, adding);
  63
  64                                                         output += d;
  65                                                 }
  66                                         }
  67                                         oldadding = adding;
  68                                 }
  69                         break;
  70                         default:
  71                                 if ((*c >= 'A') && (*c <= 'z') && (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(*c)))
  72                                 {
  73                                         if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && !adding))
  74                                         {
  75                                                 if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
  76                                                         output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
  77
  78                                                 this->SetNoticeMask(*c, adding);
  79
  80                                                 output += *c;
  81                                         }
  82                                 }
  83                                 else
  84                                         this->WriteNumeric(ERR_UNKNOWNSNOMASK, "%s %c :is unknown snomask char to me", this->nick.c_str(), *c);
  85
  86                                 oldadding = adding;
  87                         break;
  88                 }
  89
  90                 *c++;
  91         }
  92
  93         return output;
  94 }
  95
  96 void User::StartDNSLookup()
  97 {
  98         try
  99         {
 100                 bool cached = false;
 101                 const char* sip = this->GetIPString(false);
 102
 103                 /* Special case for 4in6 (Have i mentioned i HATE 4in6?) */
 104                 if (!strncmp(sip, "0::ffff:", 8))
 105                         res_reverse = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this, sip + 8, DNS_QUERY_PTR4, cached);
 106                 else
 107                         res_reverse = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this, sip, this->GetProtocolFamily() == AF_INET ? DNS_QUERY_PTR4 : DNS_QUERY_PTR6, cached);
 108
 109                 this->ServerInstance->AddResolver(res_reverse, cached);
 110         }
 111         catch (CoreException& e)
 112         {
 113                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Error in resolver: %s",e.GetReason());
 114         }
 115 }
 116
 117 bool User::IsNoticeMaskSet(unsigned char sm)
 118 {
 119         return (snomasks[sm-65]);
 120 }
 121
 122 void User::SetNoticeMask(unsigned char sm, bool value)
 123 {
 124         snomasks[sm-65] = value;
 125 }
 126
 127 const char* User::FormatNoticeMasks()
 128 {
 129         static char data[MAXBUF];
 130         int offset = 0;
 131
 132         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
 133         {
 134                 if (snomasks[n])
 135                         data[offset++] = n+65;
 136         }
 137
 138         data[offset] = 0;
 139         return data;
 140 }
 141
 142
 143
 144 bool User::IsModeSet(unsigned char m)
 145 {
 146         return (modes[m-65]);
 147 }
 148
 149 void User::SetMode(unsigned char m, bool value)
 150 {
 151         modes[m-65] = value;
 152 }
 153
 154 const char* User::FormatModes()
 155 {
 156         static char data[MAXBUF];
 157         int offset = 0;
 158         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
 159         {
 160                 if (modes[n])
 161                         data[offset++] = n+65;
 162         }
 163         data[offset] = 0;
 164         return data;
 165 }
 166
 167 void User::DecrementModes()
 168 {
 169         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "DecrementModes()");
 170         for (unsigned char n = 'A'; n <= 'z'; n++)
 171         {
 172                 if (modes[n-65])
 173                 {
 174                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"DecrementModes() found mode %c", n);
 175                         ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(n, MODETYPE_USER);
 176                         if (mh)
 177                         {
 178                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Found handler %c and call ChangeCount", n);
 179                                 mh->ChangeCount(-1);
 180                         }
 181                 }
 182         }
 183 }
 184
 185 User::User(InspIRCd* Instance, const std::string &uid) : ServerInstance(Instance)
 186 {
 187         server = (char*)Instance->FindServerNamePtr(Instance->Config->ServerName);
 188         reset_due = ServerInstance->Time();
 189         age = ServerInstance->Time();
 190         Penalty = 0;
 191         lines_in = lastping = signon = idle_lastmsg = nping = registered = 0;
 192         bytes_in = bytes_out = cmds_in = cmds_out = 0;
 193         quietquit = OverPenalty = ExemptFromPenalty = quitting = exempt = haspassed = dns_done = false;
 194         fd = -1;
 195         recvq.clear();
 196         sendq.clear();
 197         res_forward = res_reverse = NULL;
 198         Visibility = NULL;
 199         ip = NULL;
 200         MyClass = NULL;
 201         io = NULL;
 202         AllowedUserModes = NULL;
 203         AllowedChanModes = NULL;
 204         AllowedOperCommands = NULL;
 205         chans.clear();
 206         invites.clear();
 207
 208         if (uid.empty())
 209                 uuid.assign(Instance->GetUID(), 0, UUID_LENGTH - 1);
 210         else
 211                 uuid.assign(uid, 0, UUID_LENGTH - 1);
 212
 213         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"New UUID for user: %s (%s)", uuid.c_str(), uid.empty() ? "allocated new" : "used remote");
 214
 215         user_hash::iterator finduuid = Instance->Users->uuidlist->find(uuid);
 216         if (finduuid == Instance->Users->uuidlist->end())
 217                 (*Instance->Users->uuidlist)[uuid] = this;
 218         else
 219                 throw CoreException("Duplicate UUID "+std::string(uuid)+" in User constructor");
 220 }
 221
 222 User::~User()
 223 {
 224         /* NULL for remote users :) */
 225         if (this->MyClass)
 226         {
 227                 this->MyClass->RefCount--;
 228                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "User destructor -- connect refcount now: %lu", this->MyClass->RefCount);
 229         }
 230         if (this->AllowedOperCommands)
 231         {
 232                 delete AllowedOperCommands;
 233                 AllowedOperCommands = NULL;
 234         }
 235
 236         if (this->AllowedUserModes)
 237         {
 238                 delete[] AllowedUserModes;
 239                 AllowedUserModes = NULL;
 240         }
 241
 242         if (this->AllowedChanModes)
 243         {
 244                 delete[] AllowedChanModes;
 245                 AllowedChanModes = NULL;
 246         }
 247
 248         this->InvalidateCache();
 249         this->DecrementModes();
 250
 251         if (ip)
 252         {
 253                 ServerInstance->Users->RemoveCloneCounts(this);
 254
 255                 if (this->GetProtocolFamily() == AF_INET)
 256                 {
 257                         delete (sockaddr_in*)ip;
 258                 }
 259 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
 260                 else
 261                 {
 262                         delete (sockaddr_in6*)ip;
 263                 }
 264 #endif
 265         }
 266
 267         ServerInstance->Users->uuidlist->erase(uuid);
 268 }
 269
 270 const std::string& User::MakeHost()
 271 {
 272         if (!this->cached_makehost.empty())
 273                 return this->cached_makehost;
 274
 275         char nhost[MAXBUF];
 276         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
 277         char* t = nhost;
 278         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
 279                 *t++ = *n;
 280         *t++ = '@';
 281         for(const char* n = host.c_str(); *n; n++)
 282                 *t++ = *n;
 283         *t = 0;
 284
 285         this->cached_makehost.assign(nhost);
 286
 287         return this->cached_makehost;
 288 }
 289
 290 const std::string& User::MakeHostIP()
 291 {
 292         if (!this->cached_hostip.empty())
 293                 return this->cached_hostip;
 294
 295         char ihost[MAXBUF];
 296         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
 297         char* t = ihost;
 298         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
 299                 *t++ = *n;
 300         *t++ = '@';
 301         for(const char* n = this->GetIPString(); *n; n++)
 302                 *t++ = *n;
 303         *t = 0;
 304
 305         this->cached_hostip = ihost;
 306
 307         return this->cached_hostip;
 308 }
 309
 310 void User::CloseSocket()
 311 {
 312         if (this->fd > -1)
 313         {
 314                 ServerInstance->SE->Shutdown(this, 2);
 315                 ServerInstance->SE->Close(this);
 316         }
 317 }
 318
 319 const std::string& User::GetFullHost()
 320 {
 321         if (!this->cached_fullhost.empty())
 322                 return this->cached_fullhost;
 323
 324         char result[MAXBUF];
 325         char* t = result;
 326         for(const char* n = nick.c_str(); *n; n++)
 327                 *t++ = *n;
 328         *t++ = '!';
 329         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
 330                 *t++ = *n;
 331         *t++ = '@';
 332         for(const char* n = dhost.c_str(); *n; n++)
 333                 *t++ = *n;
 334         *t = 0;
 335
 336         this->cached_fullhost = result;
 337
 338         return this->cached_fullhost;
 339 }
 340
 341 char* User::MakeWildHost()
 342 {
 343         static char nresult[MAXBUF];
 344         char* t = nresult;
 345         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '!';
 346         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '@';
 347         for(const char* n = dhost.c_str(); *n; n++)
 348                 *t++ = *n;
 349         *t = 0;
 350         return nresult;
 351 }
 352
 353 int User::ReadData(void* buffer, size_t size)
 354 {
 355         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
 356         {
 357 #ifndef WIN32
 358                 return read(this->fd, buffer, size);
 359 #else
 360                 return recv(this->fd, (char*)buffer, size, 0);
 361 #endif
 362         }
 363         else
 364                 return 0;
 365 }
 366
 367
 368 const std::string& User::GetFullRealHost()
 369 {
 370         if (!this->cached_fullrealhost.empty())
 371                 return this->cached_fullrealhost;
 372
 373         char fresult[MAXBUF];
 374         char* t = fresult;
 375         for(const char* n = nick.c_str(); *n; n++)
 376                 *t++ = *n;
 377         *t++ = '!';
 378         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
 379                 *t++ = *n;
 380         *t++ = '@';
 381         for(const char* n = host.c_str(); *n; n++)
 382                 *t++ = *n;
 383         *t = 0;
 384
 385         this->cached_fullrealhost = fresult;
 386
 387         return this->cached_fullrealhost;
 388 }
 389
 390 bool User::IsInvited(const irc::string &channel)
 391 {
 392         time_t now = time(NULL);
 393         InvitedList::iterator safei;
 394         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); ++i)
 395         {
 396                 if (channel == i->first)
 397                 {
 398                         if (i->second != 0 && now > i->second)
 399                         {
 400                                 /* Expired invite, remove it. */
 401                                 safei = i;
 402                                 --i;
 403                                 invites.erase(safei);
 404                                 continue;
 405                         }
 406                         return true;
 407                 }
 408         }
 409         return false;
 410 }
 411
 412 InvitedList* User::GetInviteList()
 413 {
 414         time_t now = time(NULL);
 415         /* Weed out expired invites here. */
 416         InvitedList::iterator safei;
 417         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); ++i)
 418         {
 419                 if (i->second != 0 && now > i->second)
 420                 {
 421                         /* Expired invite, remove it. */
 422                         safei = i;
 423                         --i;
 424                         invites.erase(safei);
 425                 }
 426         }
 427         return &invites;
 428 }
 429
 430 void User::InviteTo(const irc::string &channel, time_t invtimeout)
 431 {
 432         time_t now = time(NULL);
 433         if (invtimeout != 0 && now > invtimeout) return; /* Don't add invites that are expired from the get-go. */
 434         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); ++i)
 435         {
 436                 if (channel == i->first)
 437                 {
 438                         if (i->second != 0 && invtimeout > i->second)
 439                         {
 440                                 i->second = invtimeout;
 441                         }
 442
 443                         return;
 444                 }
 445         }
 446         invites.push_back(std::make_pair(channel, invtimeout));
 447 }
 448
 449 void User::RemoveInvite(const irc::string &channel)
 450 {
 451         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); i++)
 452         {
 453                 if (channel == i->first)
 454                 {
 455                         invites.erase(i);
 456                         return;
 457                 }
 458         }
 459 }
 460
 461 bool User::HasModePermission(unsigned char mode, ModeType type)
 462 {
 463         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
 464                 return true;
 465
 466         if (!IS_OPER(this))
 467                 return false;
 468
 469         if (!AllowedUserModes || !AllowedChanModes)
 470                 return false;
 471
 472         return ((type == MODETYPE_USER ? AllowedUserModes : AllowedChanModes))[(mode - 'A')];
 473
 474 }
 475
 476 bool User::HasPermission(const std::string &command)
 477 {
 478         /*
 479          * users on remote servers can completely bypass all permissions based checks.
 480          * This prevents desyncs when one server has different type/class tags to another.
 481          * That having been said, this does open things up to the possibility of source changes
 482          * allowing remote kills, etc - but if they have access to the src, they most likely have
 483          * access to the conf - so it's an end to a means either way.
 484          */
 485         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
 486                 return true;
 487
 488         // are they even an oper at all?
 489         if (!IS_OPER(this))
 490         {
 491                 return false;
 492         }
 493
 494         if (!AllowedOperCommands)
 495                 return false;
 496
 497         if (AllowedOperCommands->find(command) != AllowedOperCommands->end())
 498                 return true;
 499         else if (AllowedOperCommands->find("*") != AllowedOperCommands->end())
 500                 return true;
 501
 502         return false;
 503 }
 504
 505 bool User::AddBuffer(const std::string &a)
 506 {
 507         std::string::size_type start = 0;
 508         std::string::size_type i = a.find('\r');
 509
 510         /*
 511          * The old implementation here took a copy, and rfind() on \r, removing as it found them, before
 512          * copying a second time onto the recvq. That's ok, but involves three copies minimum (recv() to buffer,
 513          * buffer to here, here to recvq) - The new method now copies twice (recv() to buffer, buffer to recvq).
 514          *
 515          * We use find() instead of rfind() for clarity, however unlike the old code, our scanning of the string is
 516          * contiguous: as we specify a startpoint, we never see characters we have scanned previously, making this
 517          * marginally faster in cases with a number of \r hidden early on in the buffer.
 518          *
 519          * How it works:
 520          * Start at first pos of string, find first \r, append everything in the chunk (excluding \r) to recvq. Set
 521          * i ahead of the \r, search for next \r, add next chunk to buffer... repeat.
 522          *              -- w00t (7 may, 2008)
 523          */
 524         if (i == std::string::npos)
 525         {
 526                 // no \r that we need to dance around, just add to buffer
 527                 recvq.append(a);
 528         }
 529         else
 530         {
 531                 // While we can find the end of a chunk to add
 532                 while (i != std::string::npos)
 533                 {
 534                         // Append the chunk that we have
 535                         recvq.append(a, start, (i - start));
 536
 537                         // Start looking for the next one
 538                         start = i + 1;
 539                         i = a.find('\r', start);
 540                 }
 541
 542                 if (start != a.length())
 543                 {
 544                         /*
 545                          * This is here to catch a corner case when we get something like:
 546                          * NICK w0
 547                          * 0t\r\nU
 548                          * SER ...
 549                          * in successive calls to us.
 550                          *
 551                          * Without this conditional, the 'U' on the second case will be dropped,
 552                          * which is most *certainly* not the behaviour we want!
 553                          *              -- w00t
 554                          */
 555                         recvq.append(a, start, (a.length() - start));
 556                 }
 557         }
 558
 559         if (this->MyClass && (recvq.length() > this->MyClass->GetRecvqMax()))
 560         {
 561                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "RecvQ exceeded");
 562                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('A', "User %s RecvQ of %lu exceeds connect class maximum of %lu",this->nick.c_str(),(unsigned long int)recvq.length(),this->MyClass->GetRecvqMax());
 563                 return false;
 564         }
 565
 566         return true;
 567 }
 568
 569 bool User::BufferIsReady()
 570 {
 571         return (recvq.find('\n') != std::string::npos);
 572 }
 573
 574 void User::ClearBuffer()
 575 {
 576         recvq.clear();
 577 }
 578
 579 std::string User::GetBuffer()
 580 {
 581         try
 582         {
 583                 if (recvq.empty())
 584                         return "";
 585
 586                 /* Strip any leading \r or \n off the string.
 587                  * Usually there are only one or two of these,
 588                  * so its is computationally cheap to do.
 589                  */
 590                 std::string::iterator t = recvq.begin();
 591                 while (t != recvq.end() && (*t == '\r' || *t == '\n'))
 592                 {
 593                         recvq.erase(t);
 594                         t = recvq.begin();
 595                 }
 596
 597                 for (std::string::iterator x = recvq.begin(); x != recvq.end(); x++)
 598                 {
 599                         /* Find the first complete line, return it as the
 600                          * result, and leave the recvq as whats left
 601                          */
 602                         if (*x == '\n')
 603                         {
 604                                 std::string ret = std::string(recvq.begin(), x);
 605                                 recvq.erase(recvq.begin(), x + 1);
 606                                 return ret;
 607                         }
 608                 }
 609                 return "";
 610         }
 611
 612         catch (...)
 613         {
 614                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Exception in User::GetBuffer()");
 615                 return "";
 616         }
 617 }
 618
 619 void User::AddWriteBuf(const std::string &data)
 620 {
 621         if (this->quitting)
 622                 return;
 623
 624         if (this->MyClass && (sendq.length() + data.length() > this->MyClass->GetSendqMax()))
 625         {
 626                 /*
 627                  * Fix by brain - Set the error text BEFORE calling, because
 628                  * if we dont it'll recursively  call here over and over again trying
 629                  * to repeatedly add the text to the sendq!
 630                  */
 631                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "SendQ exceeded");
 632                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('A', "User %s SendQ of %lu exceeds connect class maximum of %lu",this->nick.c_str(),(unsigned long int)sendq.length() + data.length(),this->MyClass->GetSendqMax());
 633                 return;
 634         }
 635
 636         if (data.length() > MAXBUF - 2) /* MAXBUF has a value of 514, to account for line terminators */
 637                 sendq.append(data.substr(0,MAXBUF - 4)).append("\r\n"); /* MAXBUF-4 = 510 */
 638         else
 639                 sendq.append(data);
 640 }
 641
 642 // send AS MUCH OF THE USERS SENDQ as we are able to (might not be all of it)
 643 void User::FlushWriteBuf()
 644 {
 645         if (this->fd == FD_MAGIC_NUMBER)
 646         {
 647                 sendq.clear();
 648                 return;
 649         }
 650
 651         if ((sendq.length()) && (this->fd != FD_MAGIC_NUMBER))
 652         {
 653                 int old_sendq_length = sendq.length();
 654                 int n_sent = ServerInstance->SE->Send(this, this->sendq.data(), this->sendq.length(), 0);
 655
 656                 if (n_sent == -1)
 657                 {
 658                         if (errno == EAGAIN)
 659                         {
 660                                 /* The socket buffer is full. This isnt fatal,
 661                                  * try again later.
 662                                  */
 663                                 ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
 664                         }
 665                         else
 666                         {
 667                                 /* Fatal error, set write error and bail */
 668                                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, errno ? strerror(errno) : "Write error");
 669                                 return;
 670                         }
 671                 }
 672                 else
 673                 {
 674                         /* advance the queue */
 675                         if (n_sent)
 676                                 this->sendq = this->sendq.substr(n_sent);
 677                         /* update the user's stats counters */
 678                         this->bytes_out += n_sent;
 679                         this->cmds_out++;
 680                         if (n_sent != old_sendq_length)
 681                                 this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
 682                 }
 683         }
 684
 685         /* note: NOT else if! */
 686         if (this->sendq.empty())
 687         {
 688                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnBufferFlushed,OnBufferFlushed(this));
 689         }
 690 }
 691
 692 void User::Oper(const std::string &opertype, const std::string &opername)
 693 {
 694         char* mycmd;
 695         char* savept;
 696         char* savept2;
 697
 698         try
 699         {
 700                 this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 1;
 701                 this->WriteServ("MODE %s :+o", this->nick.c_str());
 702                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnOper, OnOper(this, opertype));
 703                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("OPER", DEFAULT, "%s!%s@%s opered as type: %s", this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str(), opertype.c_str());
 704                 this->oper.assign(opertype, 0, 512);
 705                 ServerInstance->Users->all_opers.push_back(this);
 706
 707                 opertype_t::iterator iter_opertype = ServerInstance->Config->opertypes.find(this->oper.c_str());
 708                 if (iter_opertype != ServerInstance->Config->opertypes.end())
 709                 {
 710
 711                         if (AllowedOperCommands)
 712                                 AllowedOperCommands->clear();
 713                         else
 714                                 AllowedOperCommands = new std::map<std::string, bool>;
 715
 716                         if (!AllowedChanModes)
 717                                 AllowedChanModes = new bool[64];
 718
 719                         if (!AllowedUserModes)
 720                                 AllowedUserModes = new bool[64];
 721
 722                         memset(AllowedUserModes, 0, 64);
 723                         memset(AllowedChanModes, 0, 64);
 724
 725                         char* Classes = strdup(iter_opertype->second);
 726                         char* myclass = strtok_r(Classes," ",&savept);
 727                         while (myclass)
 728                         {
 729                                 operclass_t::iterator iter_operclass = ServerInstance->Config->operclass.find(myclass);
 730                                 if (iter_operclass != ServerInstance->Config->operclass.end())
 731                                 {
 732                                         char* CommandList = strdup(iter_operclass->second.commandlist);
 733                                         mycmd = strtok_r(CommandList," ",&savept2);
 734                                         while (mycmd)
 735                                         {
 736                                                 this->AllowedOperCommands->insert(std::make_pair(mycmd, true));
 737                                                 mycmd = strtok_r(NULL," ",&savept2);
 738                                         }
 739                                         free(CommandList);
 740                                         this->AllowedUserModes['o' - 'A'] = true; // Call me paranoid if you want.
 741                                         for (unsigned char* c = (unsigned char*)iter_operclass->second.umodelist; *c; ++c)
 742                                         {
 743                                                 if (*c == '*')
 744                                                 {
 745                                                         memset(this->AllowedUserModes, (int)(true), 64);
 746                                                 }
 747                                                 else
 748                                                 {
 749                                                         this->AllowedUserModes[*c - 'A'] = true;
 750                                                 }
 751                                         }
 752                                         for (unsigned char* c = (unsigned char*)iter_operclass->second.cmodelist; *c; ++c)
 753                                         {
 754                                                 if (*c == '*')
 755                                                 {
 756                                                         memset(this->AllowedChanModes, (int)(true), 64);
 757                                                 }
 758                                                 else
 759                                                 {
 760                                                         this->AllowedChanModes[*c - 'A'] = true;
 761                                                 }
 762                                         }
 763                                 }
 764                                 myclass = strtok_r(NULL," ",&savept);
 765                         }
 766                         free(Classes);
 767                 }
 768
 769                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostOper,OnPostOper(this, opertype, opername));
 770         }
 771
 772         catch (...)
 773         {
 774                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("OPER", DEBUG,"Exception in User::Oper()");
 775         }
 776 }
 777
 778 void User::UnOper()
 779 {
 780         if (IS_OPER(this))
 781         {
 782                 /* Remove all oper only modes from the user when the deoper - Bug #466*/
 783                 std::string moderemove("-");
 784
 785                 for (unsigned char letter = 'A'; letter <= 'z'; letter++)
 786                 {
 787                         if (letter != 'o')
 788                         {
 789                                 ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(letter, MODETYPE_USER);
 790                                 if (mh && mh->NeedsOper())
 791                                         moderemove += letter;
 792                         }
 793                 }
 794
 795                 std::vector<std::string> parameters;
 796                 parameters.push_back(this->nick);
 797                 parameters.push_back(moderemove);
 798
 799                 ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler("MODE", parameters, this);
 800
 801                 /* unset their oper type (what IS_OPER checks), and remove +o */
 802                 this->oper.clear();
 803                 this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 0;
 804
 805                 /* remove the user from the oper list. Will remove multiple entries as a safeguard against bug #404 */
 806                 ServerInstance->Users->all_opers.remove(this);
 807
 808                 if (AllowedOperCommands)
 809                 {
 810                         delete AllowedOperCommands;
 811                         AllowedOperCommands = NULL;
 812                 }
 813                 if (AllowedUserModes)
 814                 {
 815                         delete[] AllowedUserModes;
 816                         AllowedUserModes = NULL;
 817                 }
 818                 if (AllowedChanModes)
 819                 {
 820                         delete[] AllowedChanModes;
 821                         AllowedChanModes = NULL;
 822                 }
 823
 824         }
 825 }
 826
 827 /* adds or updates an entry in the whowas list */
 828 void User::AddToWhoWas()
 829 {
 830         Command* whowas_command = ServerInstance->Parser->GetHandler("WHOWAS");
 831         if (whowas_command)
 832         {
 833                 std::deque<classbase*> params;
 834                 params.push_back(this);
 835                 whowas_command->HandleInternal(WHOWAS_ADD, params);
 836         }
 837 }
 838
 839 /*
 840  * Check class restrictions
 841  */
 842 void User::CheckClass()
 843 {
 844         ConnectClass* a = this->MyClass;
 845
 846         if ((!a) || (a->GetType() == CC_DENY))
 847         {
 848                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "Unauthorised connection");
 849                 return;
 850         }
 851         else if ((a->GetMaxLocal()) && (ServerInstance->Users->LocalCloneCount(this) > a->GetMaxLocal()))
 852         {
 853                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (local)");
 854                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('A', "WARNING: maximum LOCAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s", a->GetMaxLocal(), this->GetIPString());
 855                 return;
 856         }
 857         else if ((a->GetMaxGlobal()) && (ServerInstance->Users->GlobalCloneCount(this) > a->GetMaxGlobal()))
 858         {
 859                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (global)");
 860                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('A', "WARNING: maximum GLOBAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s", a->GetMaxGlobal(), this->GetIPString());
 861                 return;
 862         }
 863
 864         this->nping = ServerInstance->Time() + a->GetPingTime() + ServerInstance->Config->dns_timeout;
 865 }
 866
 867 bool User::CheckLines()
 868 {
 869         const char* check[] = { "G" , "K", NULL };
 870
 871         if (!this->exempt)
 872         {
 873                 for (int n = 0; check[n]; ++n)
 874                 {
 875                         XLine *r = ServerInstance->XLines->MatchesLine(check[n], this);
 876
 877                         if (r)
 878                         {
 879                                 r->Apply(this);
 880                                 return true;
 881                         }
 882                 }
 883         }
 884
 885         return false;
 886 }
 887
 888 void User::FullConnect()
 889 {
 890         ServerInstance->stats->statsConnects++;
 891         this->idle_lastmsg = ServerInstance->Time();
 892
 893         /*
 894          * You may be thinking "wtf, we checked this in User::AddClient!" - and yes, we did, BUT.
 895          * At the time AddClient is called, we don't have a resolved host, by here we probably do - which
 896          * may put the user into a totally seperate class with different restrictions! so we *must* check again.
 897          * Don't remove this! -- w00t
 898          */
 899         this->SetClass();
 900
 901         /* Check the password, if one is required by the user's connect class.
 902          * This CANNOT be in CheckClass(), because that is called prior to PASS as well!
 903          */
 904         if (this->MyClass && !this->MyClass->GetPass().empty() && !this->haspassed)
 905         {
 906                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "Invalid password");
 907                 return;
 908         }
 909
 910         if (this->CheckLines())
 911                 return;
 912
 913         this->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :Welcome to \002%s\002!",ServerInstance->Config->Network);
 914         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_WELCOME, "%s :Welcome to the %s IRC Network %s!%s@%s",this->nick.c_str(), ServerInstance->Config->Network, this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str());
 915         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_YOURHOSTIS, "%s :Your host is %s, running version InspIRCd-1.2",this->nick.c_str(),ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
 916         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_SERVERCREATED, "%s :This server was created %s %s", this->nick.c_str(), __TIME__, __DATE__);
 917         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_SERVERVERSION, "%s %s InspIRCd-1.2 %s %s %s", this->nick.c_str(), ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, ServerInstance->Modes->UserModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ChannelModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ParaModeList().c_str());
 918
 919         ServerInstance->Config->Send005(this);
 920         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_YOURUUID, "%s %s :your unique ID", this->nick.c_str(), this->uuid.c_str());
 921
 922
 923         this->ShowMOTD();
 924
 925         /* Now registered */
 926         if (ServerInstance->Users->unregistered_count)
 927                 ServerInstance->Users->unregistered_count--;
 928
 929         /* Trigger LUSERS output, give modules a chance too */
 930         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
 931         std::string command("LUSERS");
 932         std::vector<std::string> parameters;
 933         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnPreCommand, OnPreCommand(command, parameters, this, true, "LUSERS"));
 934         if (!MOD_RESULT)
 935                 ServerInstance->CallCommandHandler(command, parameters, this);
 936
 937         /*
 938          * We don't set REG_ALL until triggering OnUserConnect, so some module events don't spew out stuff
 939          * for a user that doesn't exist yet.
 940          */
 941         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserConnect,OnUserConnect(this));
 942
 943         this->registered = REG_ALL;
 944
 945         ServerInstance->PI->Introduce(this);
 946
 947         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostConnect,OnPostConnect(this));
 948
 949         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('c',"Client connecting on port %d: %s!%s@%s [%s] [%s]", this->GetPort(), this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str(), this->GetIPString(), this->fullname.c_str());
 950         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("BANCACHE", DEBUG, "BanCache: Adding NEGATIVE hit for %s", this->GetIPString());
 951         ServerInstance->BanCache->AddHit(this->GetIPString(), "", "");
 952 }
 953
 954 /** User::UpdateNick()
 955  * re-allocates a nick in the user_hash after they change nicknames,
 956  * returns a pointer to the new user as it may have moved
 957  */
 958 User* User::UpdateNickHash(const char* New)
 959 {
 960         //user_hash::iterator newnick;
 961         user_hash::iterator oldnick = ServerInstance->Users->clientlist->find(this->nick);
 962
 963         if (!irc::string(this->nick.c_str()).compare(New))
 964                 return oldnick->second;
 965
 966         if (oldnick == ServerInstance->Users->clientlist->end())
 967                 return NULL; /* doesnt exist */
 968
 969         User* olduser = oldnick->second;
 970         (*(ServerInstance->Users->clientlist))[New] = olduser;
 971         ServerInstance->Users->clientlist->erase(oldnick);
 972         return olduser;
 973 }
 974
 975 void User::InvalidateCache()
 976 {
 977         /* Invalidate cache */
 978         cached_fullhost.clear();
 979         cached_hostip.clear();
 980         cached_makehost.clear();
 981         cached_fullrealhost.clear();
 982 }
 983
 984 bool User::ForceNickChange(const char* newnick)
 985 {
 986         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
 987
 988         this->InvalidateCache();
 989
 990         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnUserPreNick,OnUserPreNick(this, newnick));
 991
 992         if (MOD_RESULT)
 993         {
 994                 ServerInstance->stats->statsCollisions++;
 995                 return false;
 996         }
 997
 998         std::deque<classbase*> dummy;
 999         Command* nickhandler = ServerInstance->Parser->GetHandler("NICK");
1000         if (nickhandler) // wtfbbq, when would this not be here
1001         {
1002                 std::vector<std::string> parameters;
1003                 nickhandler->HandleInternal(1, dummy);
1004                 parameters.push_back(newnick);
1005                 bool result = (ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler("NICK", parameters, this) == CMD_SUCCESS);
1006                 nickhandler->HandleInternal(0, dummy);
1007                 return result;
1008         }
1009
1010         // Unreachable, we hope
1011         return false;
1012 }
1013
1014 void User::SetSockAddr(int protocol_family, const char* sip, int port)
1015 {
1016         this->cachedip = "";
1017
1018         switch (protocol_family)
1019         {
1020 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1021                 case AF_INET6:
1022                 {
1023                         sockaddr_in6* sin = new sockaddr_in6;
1024                         sin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1025                         sin->sin6_port = port;
1026                         inet_pton(AF_INET6, sip, &sin->sin6_addr);
1027                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1028                 }
1029                 break;
1030 #endif
1031                 case AF_INET:
1032                 {
1033                         sockaddr_in* sin = new sockaddr_in;
1034                         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1035                         sin->sin_port = port;
1036                         inet_pton(AF_INET, sip, &sin->sin_addr);
1037                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1038                 }
1039                 break;
1040                 default:
1041                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS",DEBUG,"Uh oh, I dont know protocol %d to be set on '%s'!", protocol_family, this->nick.c_str());
1042                 break;
1043         }
1044 }
1045
1046 int User::GetPort()
1047 {
1048         if (this->ip == NULL)
1049                 return 0;
1050
1051         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1052         {
1053 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1054                 case AF_INET6:
1055                 {
1056                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1057                         return sin->sin6_port;
1058                 }
1059                 break;
1060 #endif
1061                 case AF_INET:
1062                 {
1063                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1064                         return sin->sin_port;
1065                 }
1066                 break;
1067                 default:
1068                 break;
1069         }
1070         return 0;
1071 }
1072
1073 int User::GetProtocolFamily()
1074 {
1075         if (this->ip == NULL)
1076                 return 0;
1077
1078         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1079         return sin->sin_family;
1080 }
1081
1082 const char* User::GetCIDRMask(int range)
1083 {
1084         static char buf[44];
1085
1086         if (this->ip == NULL)
1087                 return "";
1088
1089         if (range < 0)
1090                 throw "Negative range, sorry, no.";
1091
1092         /*
1093          * Original code written by Oliver Lupton (Om).
1094          * Integrated by me. Thanks. :) -- w00t
1095          */
1096         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1097         {
1098 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1099                 case AF_INET6:
1100                 {
1101                         /* unsigned char s6_addr[16]; */
1102                         struct in6_addr v6;
1103                         sockaddr_in6* sin;
1104                         int i, bytestozero, extrabits;
1105                         char buffer[40];
1106
1107                         if(range > 128)
1108                                 throw "CIDR mask width greater than address width (IPv6, 128 bit)";
1109
1110                         /* Access the user's IP structure directly */
1111                         sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1112
1113                         /* To create the CIDR mask we want to set all the bits after 'range' bits of the address
1114                          * to zero. This means the last (128 - range) bits of the address must be set to zero.
1115                          * Hence this number divided by 8 is the number of whole bytes from the end of the address
1116                          * which must be set to zero.
1117                          */
1118                         bytestozero = (128 - range) / 8;
1119
1120                         /* Some of the least significant bits of the next most significant byte may also have to
1121                          * be zeroed. The number of bits is the remainder of the above division.
1122                          */
1123                         extrabits = (128 - range) % 8;
1124
1125                         /* Populate our working struct with the parts of the user's IP which are required in the
1126                          * final CIDR mask. Set all the subsequent bytes to zero.
1127                          * (16 - bytestozero) is the number of bytes which must be populated with actual IP data.
1128                          */
1129                         for(i = 0; i < (16 - bytestozero); i++)
1130                         {
1131                                 v6.s6_addr[i] = sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i];
1132                         }
1133
1134                         /* And zero all the remaining bytes in the IP. */
1135                         for(; i < 16; i++)
1136                         {
1137                                 v6.s6_addr[i] = 0;
1138                         }
1139
1140                         /* And finally, zero the extra bits required. */
1141                         v6.s6_addr[15 - bytestozero] = (v6.s6_addr[15 - bytestozero] >> extrabits) << extrabits;
1142
1143                         snprintf(buf, 44, "%s/%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &v6, buffer, 40), range);
1144                         return buf;
1145                 }
1146                 break;
1147 #endif
1148                 case AF_INET:
1149                 {
1150                         struct in_addr v4;
1151                         sockaddr_in* sin;
1152                         char buffer[16];
1153
1154                         if (range > 32)
1155                                 throw "CIDR mask width greater than address width (IPv4, 32 bit)";
1156
1157                         /* Users already have a sockaddr* pointer (User::ip) which contains either a v4 or v6 structure */
1158                         sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1159                         v4.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1160
1161                         /* To create the CIDR mask we want to set all the bits after 'range' bits of the address
1162                          * to zero. This means the last (32 - range) bits of the address must be set to zero.
1163                          * This is done by shifting the value right and then back left by (32 - range) bits.
1164                          */
1165                         if(range > 0)
1166                         {
1167                                 v4.s_addr = ntohl(v4.s_addr);
1168                                 v4.s_addr = (v4.s_addr >> (32 - range)) << (32 - range);
1169                                 v4.s_addr = htonl(v4.s_addr);
1170                         }
1171                         else
1172                         {
1173                                 /* a range of zero would cause a 32 bit value to be shifted by 32 bits.
1174                                  * this has undefined behaviour, but for CIDR purposes the resulting mask
1175                                  * from a.b.c.d/0 is 0.0.0.0/0
1176                                  */
1177                                 v4.s_addr = 0;
1178                         }
1179
1180                         snprintf(buf, 44, "%s/%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET, &v4, buffer, 16), range);
1181                         return buf;
1182                 }
1183                 break;
1184         }
1185
1186         return ""; // unused, but oh well
1187 }
1188
1189 const char* User::GetIPString(bool translate4in6)
1190 {
1191         static char buf[40];
1192
1193         if (this->ip == NULL)
1194                 return "";
1195
1196         if (!this->cachedip.empty())
1197                 return this->cachedip.c_str();
1198
1199         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1200         {
1201 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1202                 case AF_INET6:
1203                 {
1204                         static char temp[1024];
1205
1206                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1207                         inet_ntop(sin->sin6_family, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1208                         /* IP addresses starting with a : on irc are a Bad Thing (tm) */
1209                         if (*buf == ':')
1210                         {
1211                                 strlcpy(&temp[1], buf, sizeof(temp) - 1);
1212                                 *temp = '0';
1213                                 if (translate4in6 && !strncmp(temp, "0::ffff:", 8))
1214                                 {
1215                                         this->cachedip = temp + 8;
1216                                         return temp + 8;
1217                                 }
1218
1219                                 this->cachedip = temp;
1220                                 return temp;
1221                         }
1222
1223                         this->cachedip = buf;
1224                         return buf;
1225                 }
1226                 break;
1227 #endif
1228                 case AF_INET:
1229                 {
1230                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1231                         inet_ntop(sin->sin_family, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1232                         this->cachedip = buf;
1233                         return buf;
1234                 }
1235                 break;
1236                 default:
1237                 break;
1238         }
1239
1240         // Unreachable, probably
1241         return "";
1242 }
1243
1244 /** NOTE: We cannot pass a const reference to this method.
1245  * The string is changed by the workings of the method,
1246  * so that if we pass const ref, we end up copying it to
1247  * something we can change anyway. Makes sense to just let
1248  * the compiler do that copy for us.
1249  */
1250 void User::Write(std::string text)
1251 {
1252         if (!ServerInstance->SE->BoundsCheckFd(this))
1253                 return;
1254
1255         try
1256         {
1257                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USEROUTPUT", DEBUG,"C[%d] O %s", this->GetFd(), text.c_str());
1258                 text.append("\r\n");
1259         }
1260         catch (...)
1261         {
1262                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USEROUTPUT", DEBUG,"Exception in User::Write() std::string::append");
1263                 return;
1264         }
1265
1266         if (this->io)
1267         {
1268                 /* XXX: The lack of buffering here is NOT a bug, modules implementing this interface have to
1269                  * implement their own buffering mechanisms
1270                  */
1271                 try
1272                 {
1273                         this->io->OnRawSocketWrite(this->fd, text.data(), text.length());
1274                 }
1275                 catch (CoreException& modexcept)
1276                 {
1277                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USEROUTPUT", DEBUG, "%s threw an exception: %s", modexcept.GetSource(), modexcept.GetReason());
1278                 }
1279         }
1280         else
1281         {
1282                 this->AddWriteBuf(text);
1283         }
1284         ServerInstance->stats->statsSent += text.length();
1285         this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
1286 }
1287
1288 /** Write()
1289  */
1290 void User::Write(const char *text, ...)
1291 {
1292         va_list argsPtr;
1293         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1294
1295         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1296         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1297         va_end(argsPtr);
1298
1299         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1300 }
1301
1302 void User::WriteServ(const std::string& text)
1303 {
1304         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1305
1306         snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %s",ServerInstance->Config->ServerName,text.c_str());
1307         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1308 }
1309
1310 /** WriteServ()
1311  *  Same as Write(), except `text' is prefixed with `:server.name '.
1312  */
1313 void User::WriteServ(const char* text, ...)
1314 {
1315         va_list argsPtr;
1316         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1317
1318         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1319         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1320         va_end(argsPtr);
1321
1322         this->WriteServ(std::string(textbuffer));
1323 }
1324
1325
1326 void User::WriteNumeric(unsigned int numeric, const char* text, ...)
1327 {
1328         va_list argsPtr;
1329         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1330
1331         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1332         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1333         va_end(argsPtr);
1334
1335         this->WriteNumeric(numeric, std::string(textbuffer));
1336 }
1337
1338 void User::WriteNumeric(unsigned int numeric, const std::string &text)
1339 {
1340         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1341         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1342
1343         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnNumeric, OnNumeric(this, numeric, text));
1344
1345         if (MOD_RESULT)
1346                 return;
1347
1348         snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %03u %s",ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, numeric, text.c_str());
1349         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1350 }
1351
1352 void User::WriteFrom(User *user, const std::string &text)
1353 {
1354         char tb[MAXBUF];
1355
1356         snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s",user->GetFullHost().c_str(),text.c_str());
1357
1358         this->Write(std::string(tb));
1359 }
1360
1361
1362 /* write text from an originating user to originating user */
1363
1364 void User::WriteFrom(User *user, const char* text, ...)
1365 {
1366         va_list argsPtr;
1367         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1368
1369         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1370         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1371         va_end(argsPtr);
1372
1373         this->WriteFrom(user, std::string(textbuffer));
1374 }
1375
1376
1377 /* write text to an destination user from a source user (e.g. user privmsg) */
1378
1379 void User::WriteTo(User *dest, const char *data, ...)
1380 {
1381         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1382         va_list argsPtr;
1383
1384         va_start(argsPtr, data);
1385         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, data, argsPtr);
1386         va_end(argsPtr);
1387
1388         this->WriteTo(dest, std::string(textbuffer));
1389 }
1390
1391 void User::WriteTo(User *dest, const std::string &data)
1392 {
1393         dest->WriteFrom(this, data);
1394 }
1395
1396
1397 void User::WriteCommon(const char* text, ...)
1398 {
1399         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1400         va_list argsPtr;
1401
1402         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1403                 return;
1404
1405         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1406         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1407         va_end(argsPtr);
1408
1409         this->WriteCommon(std::string(textbuffer));
1410 }
1411
1412 void User::WriteCommon(const std::string &text)
1413 {
1414         bool sent_to_at_least_one = false;
1415         char tb[MAXBUF];
1416
1417         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1418                 return;
1419
1420         uniq_id++;
1421
1422         if (!already_sent)
1423                 InitializeAlreadySent(ServerInstance->SE);
1424
1425         /* We dont want to be doing this n times, just once */
1426         snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),text.c_str());
1427         std::string out = tb;
1428
1429         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1430         {
1431                 CUList* ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1432                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1433                 {
1434                         if ((IS_LOCAL(i->first)) && (already_sent[i->first->fd] != uniq_id))
1435                         {
1436                                 already_sent[i->first->fd] = uniq_id;
1437                                 i->first->Write(out);
1438                                 sent_to_at_least_one = true;
1439                         }
1440                 }
1441         }
1442
1443         /*
1444          * if the user was not in any channels, no users will receive the text. Make sure the user
1445          * receives their OWN message for WriteCommon
1446          */
1447         if (!sent_to_at_least_one)
1448         {
1449                 this->Write(std::string(tb));
1450         }
1451 }
1452
1453
1454 /* write a formatted string to all users who share at least one common
1455  * channel, NOT including the source user e.g. for use in QUIT
1456  */
1457
1458 void User::WriteCommonExcept(const char* text, ...)
1459 {
1460         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1461         va_list argsPtr;
1462
1463         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1464         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1465         va_end(argsPtr);
1466
1467         this->WriteCommonExcept(std::string(textbuffer));
1468 }
1469
1470 void User::WriteCommonQuit(const std::string &normal_text, const std::string &oper_text)
1471 {
1472         char tb1[MAXBUF];
1473         char tb2[MAXBUF];
1474
1475         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1476                 return;
1477
1478         uniq_id++;
1479
1480         if (!already_sent)
1481                 InitializeAlreadySent(ServerInstance->SE);
1482
1483         snprintf(tb1,MAXBUF,":%s QUIT :%s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),normal_text.c_str());
1484         snprintf(tb2,MAXBUF,":%s QUIT :%s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),oper_text.c_str());
1485         std::string out1 = tb1;
1486         std::string out2 = tb2;
1487
1488         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1489         {
1490                 CUList *ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1491                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1492                 {
1493                         if (this != i->first)
1494                         {
1495                                 if ((IS_LOCAL(i->first)) && (already_sent[i->first->fd] != uniq_id))
1496                                 {
1497                                         already_sent[i->first->fd] = uniq_id;
1498                                         i->first->Write(IS_OPER(i->first) ? out2 : out1);
1499                                 }
1500                         }
1501                 }
1502         }
1503 }
1504
1505 void User::WriteCommonExcept(const std::string &text)
1506 {
1507         char tb1[MAXBUF];
1508         std::string out1;
1509
1510         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1511                 return;
1512
1513         uniq_id++;
1514
1515         if (!already_sent)
1516                 InitializeAlreadySent(ServerInstance->SE);
1517
1518         snprintf(tb1,MAXBUF,":%s %s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),text.c_str());
1519         out1 = tb1;
1520
1521         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1522         {
1523                 CUList *ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1524                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1525                 {
1526                         if (this != i->first)
1527                         {
1528                                 if ((IS_LOCAL(i->first)) && (already_sent[i->first->fd] != uniq_id))
1529                                 {
1530                                         already_sent[i->first->fd] = uniq_id;
1531                                         i->first->Write(out1);
1532                                 }
1533                         }
1534                 }
1535         }
1536
1537 }
1538
1539 void User::WriteWallOps(const std::string &text)
1540 {
1541         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
1542                 return;
1543
1544         std::string wallop("WALLOPS :");
1545         wallop.append(text);
1546
1547         for (std::vector<User*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->Users->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Users->local_users.end(); i++)
1548         {
1549                 User* t = *i;
1550                 if (t->IsModeSet('w'))
1551                         this->WriteTo(t,wallop);
1552         }
1553 }
1554
1555 void User::WriteWallOps(const char* text, ...)
1556 {
1557         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
1558                 return;
1559
1560         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1561         va_list argsPtr;
1562
1563         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1564         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1565         va_end(argsPtr);
1566
1567         this->WriteWallOps(std::string(textbuffer));
1568 }
1569
1570 /* return 0 or 1 depending if users u and u2 share one or more common channels
1571  * (used by QUIT, NICK etc which arent channel specific notices)
1572  *
1573  * The old algorithm in 1.0 for this was relatively inefficient, iterating over
1574  * the first users channels then the second users channels within the outer loop,
1575  * therefore it was a maximum of x*y iterations (upon returning 0 and checking
1576  * all possible iterations). However this new function instead checks against the
1577  * channel's userlist in the inner loop which is a std::map<User*,User*>
1578  * and saves us time as we already know what pointer value we are after.
1579  * Don't quote me on the maths as i am not a mathematician or computer scientist,
1580  * but i believe this algorithm is now x+(log y) maximum iterations instead.
1581  */
1582 bool User::SharesChannelWith(User *other)
1583 {
1584         if ((!other) || (this->registered != REG_ALL) || (other->registered != REG_ALL))
1585                 return false;
1586
1587         /* Outer loop */
1588         for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1589         {
1590                 /* Eliminate the inner loop (which used to be ~equal in size to the outer loop)
1591                  * by replacing it with a map::find which *should* be more efficient
1592                  */
1593                 if (i->first->HasUser(other))
1594                         return true;
1595         }
1596         return false;
1597 }
1598
1599 bool User::ChangeName(const char* gecos)
1600 {
1601         if (!this->fullname.compare(gecos))
1602                 return true;
1603
1604         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1605         {
1606                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1607                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserGECOS,OnChangeLocalUserGECOS(this,gecos));
1608                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1609                         return false;
1610                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeName,OnChangeName(this,gecos));
1611         }
1612         this->fullname.assign(gecos, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxGecos);
1613
1614         return true;
1615 }
1616
1617 bool User::ChangeDisplayedHost(const char* shost)
1618 {
1619         if (dhost == shost)
1620                 return true;
1621
1622         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1623         {
1624                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1625                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserHost,OnChangeLocalUserHost(this,shost));
1626                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1627                         return false;
1628                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeHost,OnChangeHost(this,shost));
1629         }
1630
1631         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1632                 this->WriteCommonExcept("QUIT :Changing hosts");
1633
1634         /* Fix by Om: User::dhost is 65 long, this was truncating some long hosts */
1635         this->dhost.assign(shost, 0, 64);
1636
1637         this->InvalidateCache();
1638
1639         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1640         {
1641                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1642                 {
1643                         i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", i->first->name.c_str());
1644                         std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, i->first);
1645                         if (n.length() > 0)
1646                                 i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", i->first->name.c_str(), n.c_str());
1647                 }
1648         }
1649
1650         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1651                 this->WriteNumeric(RPL_YOURDISPLAYEDHOST, "%s %s :is now your displayed host",this->nick.c_str(),this->dhost.c_str());
1652
1653         return true;
1654 }
1655
1656 bool User::ChangeIdent(const char* newident)
1657 {
1658         if (!this->ident.compare(newident))
1659                 return true;
1660
1661         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1662                 this->WriteCommonExcept("%s","QUIT :Changing ident");
1663
1664         this->ident.assign(newident, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.IdentMax + 1);
1665
1666         this->InvalidateCache();
1667
1668         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1669         {
1670                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1671                 {
1672                         i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", i->first->name.c_str());
1673                         std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, i->first);
1674                         if (n.length() > 0)
1675                                 i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", i->first->name.c_str(), n.c_str());
1676                 }
1677         }
1678
1679         return true;
1680 }
1681
1682 void User::SendAll(const char* command, const char* text, ...)
1683 {
1684         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1685         char formatbuffer[MAXBUF];
1686         va_list argsPtr;
1687
1688         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1689         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1690         va_end(argsPtr);
1691
1692         snprintf(formatbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %s $* :%s", this->GetFullHost().c_str(), command, textbuffer);
1693         std::string fmt = formatbuffer;
1694
1695         for (std::vector<User*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->Users->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Users->local_users.end(); i++)
1696         {
1697                 (*i)->Write(fmt);
1698         }
1699 }
1700
1701
1702 std::string User::ChannelList(User* source)
1703 {
1704         std::string list;
1705
1706         for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1707         {
1708                 /* If the target is the same as the sender, let them see all their channels.
1709                  * If the channel is NOT private/secret OR the user shares a common channel
1710                  * If the user is an oper, and the <options:operspywhois> option is set.
1711                  */
1712                 if ((source == this) || (IS_OPER(source) && ServerInstance->Config->OperSpyWhois) || (((!i->first->IsModeSet('p')) && (!i->first->IsModeSet('s'))) || (i->first->HasUser(source))))
1713                 {
1714                         list.append(i->first->GetPrefixChar(this)).append(i->first->name).append(" ");
1715                 }
1716         }
1717
1718         return list;
1719 }
1720
1721 void User::SplitChanList(User* dest, const std::string &cl)
1722 {
1723         std::string line;
1724         std::ostringstream prefix;
1725         std::string::size_type start, pos, length;
1726
1727         prefix << this->nick << " " << dest->nick << " :";
1728         line = prefix.str();
1729         int namelen = strlen(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName) + 6;
1730
1731         for (start = 0; (pos = cl.find(' ', start)) != std::string::npos; start = pos+1)
1732         {
1733                 length = (pos == std::string::npos) ? cl.length() : pos;
1734
1735                 if (line.length() + namelen + length - start > 510)
1736                 {
1737                         ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(this, dest, 319, "%s", line.c_str());
1738                         line = prefix.str();
1739                 }
1740
1741                 if(pos == std::string::npos)
1742                 {
1743                         line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start));
1744                         break;
1745                 }
1746                 else
1747                 {
1748                         line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start + 1));
1749                 }
1750         }
1751
1752         if (line.length())
1753         {
1754                 ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(this, dest, 319, "%s", line.c_str());
1755         }
1756 }
1757
1758 /*
1759  * Sets a user's connection class.
1760  * If the class name is provided, it will be used. Otherwise, the class will be guessed using host/ip/ident/etc.
1761  * NOTE: If the <ALLOW> or <DENY> tag specifies an ip, and this user resolves,
1762  * then their ip will be taken as 'priority' anyway, so for example,
1763  * <connect allow="127.0.0.1"> will match joe!bloggs@localhost
1764  */
1765 ConnectClass* User::SetClass(const std::string &explicit_name)
1766 {
1767         ConnectClass *found = NULL;
1768
1769         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
1770                 return NULL;
1771
1772         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Setting connect class for UID %s", this->uuid.c_str());
1773
1774         if (!explicit_name.empty())
1775         {
1776                 for (ClassVector::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
1777                 {
1778                         ConnectClass* c = *i;
1779
1780                         if (c->GetDisabled())
1781                                 continue; // can't possibly match, removed from conf
1782
1783                         if (explicit_name == c->GetName())
1784                         {
1785                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Explicitly set to %s", explicit_name.c_str());
1786                                 found = c;
1787                         }
1788                 }
1789         }
1790         else
1791         {
1792                 for (ClassVector::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
1793                 {
1794                         ConnectClass* c = *i;
1795
1796                         if (c->GetType() == CC_ALLOW)
1797                         {
1798                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "ALLOW %s %d %s", c->GetHost().c_str(), c->GetPort(), c->GetName().c_str());
1799                         }
1800                         else
1801                         {
1802                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "DENY %s %d %s", c->GetHost().c_str(), c->GetPort(), c->GetName().c_str());
1803                         }
1804
1805                         /* if it's disabled, we can't match this one. */
1806                         if (c->GetDisabled())
1807                         {
1808                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Class disabled");
1809                                 continue;
1810                         }
1811
1812                         /* check if host matches.. */
1813                         if (!InspIRCd::MatchCIDR(this->GetIPString(), c->GetHost(), NULL) &&
1814                             !InspIRCd::MatchCIDR(this->host, c->GetHost(), NULL))
1815                         {
1816                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "No host match (for %s)", c->GetHost().c_str());
1817                                 continue;
1818                         }
1819
1820                         /*
1821                          * deny change if change will take class over the limit check it HERE, not after we found a matching class,
1822                          * because we should attempt to find another class if this one doesn't match us. -- w00t
1823                          */
1824                         if (c->limit && (c->RefCount + 1 >= c->limit))
1825                         {
1826                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "OOPS: Connect class limit (%lu) hit, denying", c->limit);
1827                                 continue;
1828                         }
1829
1830                         /* if it requires a port ... */
1831                         if (c->GetPort())
1832                         {
1833                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Requires port (%d)", c->GetPort());
1834
1835                                 /* and our port doesn't match, fail. */
1836                                 if (this->GetPort() != c->GetPort())
1837                                 {
1838                                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Port match failed (%d)", this->GetPort());
1839                                         continue;
1840                                 }
1841                         }
1842
1843                         /* we stop at the first class that meets ALL critera. */
1844                         found = c;
1845                         break;
1846                 }
1847         }
1848
1849         /*
1850          * Okay, assuming we found a class that matches.. switch us into that class, keeping refcounts up to date.
1851          */
1852         if (found)
1853         {
1854                 /* only fiddle with refcounts if they are already in a class .. */
1855                 if (this->MyClass)
1856                 {
1857                         if (found == this->MyClass) // no point changing this shit :P
1858                                 return this->MyClass;
1859                         this->MyClass->RefCount--;
1860                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "Untying user from connect class -- refcount: %lu", this->MyClass->RefCount);
1861                 }
1862
1863                 this->MyClass = found;
1864                 this->MyClass->RefCount++;
1865                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "User tied to new class -- connect refcount now: %lu", this->MyClass->RefCount);
1866         }
1867
1868         return this->MyClass;
1869 }
1870
1871 /* looks up a users password for their connection class (<ALLOW>/<DENY> tags)
1872  * NOTE: If the <ALLOW> or <DENY> tag specifies an ip, and this user resolves,
1873  * then their ip will be taken as 'priority' anyway, so for example,
1874  * <connect allow="127.0.0.1"> will match joe!bloggs@localhost
1875  */
1876 ConnectClass* User::GetClass()
1877 {
1878         return this->MyClass;
1879 }
1880
1881 void User::PurgeEmptyChannels()
1882 {
1883         std::vector<Channel*> to_delete;
1884
1885         // firstly decrement the count on each channel
1886         for (UCListIter f = this->chans.begin(); f != this->chans.end(); f++)
1887         {
1888                 f->first->RemoveAllPrefixes(this);
1889                 if (f->first->DelUser(this) == 0)
1890                 {
1891                         /* No users left in here, mark it for deletion */
1892                         try
1893                         {
1894                                 to_delete.push_back(f->first);
1895                         }
1896                         catch (...)
1897                         {
1898                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Exception in User::PurgeEmptyChannels to_delete.push_back()");
1899                         }
1900                 }
1901         }
1902
1903         for (std::vector<Channel*>::iterator n = to_delete.begin(); n != to_delete.end(); n++)
1904         {
1905                 Channel* thischan = *n;
1906                 chan_hash::iterator i2 = ServerInstance->chanlist->find(thischan->name);
1907                 if (i2 != ServerInstance->chanlist->end())
1908                 {
1909                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChannelDelete,OnChannelDelete(i2->second));
1910                         delete i2->second;
1911                         ServerInstance->chanlist->erase(i2);
1912                         this->chans.erase(*n);
1913                 }
1914         }
1915
1916         this->UnOper();
1917 }
1918
1919 void User::ShowMOTD()
1920 {
1921         if (!ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.size())
1922         {
1923                 this->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOMOTD, "%s :Message of the day file is missing.",this->nick.c_str());
1924                 return;
1925         }
1926         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_MOTDSTART, "%s :%s message of the day", this->nick.c_str(), ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1927
1928         for (file_cache::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.end(); i++)
1929                 this->WriteNumeric(RPL_MOTD, "%s :- %s",this->nick.c_str(),i->c_str());
1930
1931         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_ENDOFMOTD, "%s :End of message of the day.", this->nick.c_str());
1932 }
1933
1934 void User::ShowRULES()
1935 {
1936         if (!ServerInstance->Config->RULES.size())
1937         {
1938                 this->WriteNumeric(ERR_NORULES, "%s :RULES File is missing",this->nick.c_str());
1939                 return;
1940         }
1941
1942         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_RULESTART, "%s :- %s Server Rules -",this->nick.c_str(),ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1943
1944         for (file_cache::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->RULES.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->RULES.end(); i++)
1945                 this->WriteNumeric(RPL_RULES, "%s :- %s",this->nick.c_str(),i->c_str());
1946
1947         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_RULESEND, "%s :End of RULES command.",this->nick.c_str());
1948 }
1949
1950 void User::HandleEvent(EventType et, int errornum)
1951 {
1952         if (this->quitting) // drop everything, user is due to be quit
1953                 return;
1954
1955         switch (et)
1956         {
1957                 case EVENT_READ:
1958                         ServerInstance->ProcessUser(this);
1959                 break;
1960                 case EVENT_WRITE:
1961                         this->FlushWriteBuf();
1962                 break;
1963                 case EVENT_ERROR:
1964                         ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, errornum ? strerror(errornum) : "Client closed the connection");
1965                 break;
1966         }
1967 }
1968
1969 void User::SetOperQuit(const std::string &oquit)
1970 {
1971         operquitmsg = oquit;
1972 }
1973
1974 const std::string& User::GetOperQuit()
1975 {
1976         return operquitmsg;
1977 }
1978
1979 void User::IncreasePenalty(int increase)
1980 {
1981         this->Penalty += increase;
1982 }
1983
1984 void User::DecreasePenalty(int decrease)
1985 {
1986         this->Penalty -= decrease;
1987 }
1988
1989 VisData::VisData()
1990 {
1991 }
1992
1993 VisData::~VisData()
1994 {
1995 }
1996
1997 bool VisData::VisibleTo(User* user)
1998 {
1999         return true;
2000 }
2001