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1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  InspIRCd is copyright (C) 2002-2006 ChatSpike-Dev.
6  *                     E-mail:
7  *              <brain@chatspike.net>
8  *                <Craig@chatspike.net>
9  *     
10  * Written by Craig Edwards, Craig McLure, and others.
11  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
12  *          the file COPYING for details.
13  *
14  * ---------------------------------------------------
15  */
16
17 #include "configreader.h"
18 #include "channels.h"
19 #include "users.h"
20 #include "inspircd.h"
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include "socketengine.h"
23 #include "wildcard.h"
24 #include "xline.h"
25 #include "cull_list.h"
26
27 irc::whowas::whowas_users whowas;
28 static unsigned long already_sent[MAX_DESCRIPTORS] = {0};
29
30 typedef std::map<irc::string,char*> opertype_t;
31 typedef opertype_t operclass_t;
32
33 opertype_t opertypes;
34 operclass_t operclass;
35
36 /* XXX: Used for speeding up WriteCommon operations */
37 unsigned long uniq_id = 0;
38
39 bool InitTypes(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
40 {
41         for (opertype_t::iterator n = opertypes.begin(); n != opertypes.end(); n++)
42         {
43                 if (n->second)
44                         delete[] n->second;
45         }
46         
47         opertypes.clear();
48         return true;
49 }
50
51 bool InitClasses(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
52 {
53         for (operclass_t::iterator n = operclass.begin(); n != operclass.end(); n++)
54         {
55                 if (n->second)
56                         delete[] n->second;
57         }
58         
59         operclass.clear();
60         return true;
61 }
62
63 bool DoType(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, void** values, int* types)
64 {
65         char* TypeName = (char*)values[0];
66         char* Classes = (char*)values[1];
67         
68         opertypes[TypeName] = strdup(Classes);
69         conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Read oper TYPE '%s' with classes '%s'",TypeName,Classes);
70         return true;
71 }
72
73 bool DoClass(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag, char** entries, void** values, int* types)
74 {
75         char* ClassName = (char*)values[0];
76         char* CommandList = (char*)values[1];
77         
78         operclass[ClassName] = strdup(CommandList);
79         conf->GetInstance()->Log(DEBUG,"Read oper CLASS '%s' with commands '%s'",ClassName,CommandList);
80         return true;
81 }
82
83 bool DoneClassesAndTypes(ServerConfig* conf, const char* tag)
84 {
85         return true;
86 }
87
88 std::string userrec::ProcessNoticeMasks(const char *sm)
89 {
90         bool adding = true, oldadding = false;
91         const char *c = sm;
92         std::string output;
93
94         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Process notice masks");
95
96         while (c && *c)
97         {
98                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Process notice mask %c",*c);
99                 
100                 switch (*c)
101                 {
102                         case '+':
103                                 adding = true;
104                         break;
105                         case '-':
106                                 adding = false;
107                         break;
108                         default:
109                                 if ((*c >= 'A') && (*c <= 'z') && (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(*c)))
110                                 {
111                                         if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && !adding))
112                                         {
113                                                 if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
114                                                         output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
115
116                                                 this->SetNoticeMask(*c, adding);
117
118                                                 output += *c;
119                                         }
120                                 }
121                                 oldadding = adding;
122                         break;
123                 }
124
125                 *c++;
126         }
127
128         return output;
129 }
130
131 void userrec::StartDNSLookup()
132 {
133         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Commencing reverse lookup");
134         try
135         {
136                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Passing instance: %08x",this->ServerInstance);
137                 res_reverse = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this, this->GetIPString(), false);
138                 this->ServerInstance->AddResolver(res_reverse);
139         }
140         catch (ModuleException& e)
141         {
142                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Error in resolver: %s",e.GetReason());
143         }
144 }
145
146 UserResolver::UserResolver(InspIRCd* Instance, userrec* user, std::string to_resolve, bool forward) :
147         Resolver(Instance, to_resolve, forward ? DNS_QUERY_FORWARD : DNS_QUERY_REVERSE), bound_user(user)
148 {
149         this->fwd = forward;
150         this->bound_fd = user->GetFd();
151 }
152
153 void UserResolver::OnLookupComplete(const std::string &result)
154 {
155         if ((!this->fwd) && (ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(this->bound_fd) == this->bound_user))
156         {
157                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Commencing forward lookup");
158                 this->bound_user->stored_host = result;
159                 try
160                 {
161                         /* Check we didnt time out */
162                         if (this->bound_user->registered != REG_ALL)
163                         {
164                                 bound_user->res_forward = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this->bound_user, result, true);
165                                 this->ServerInstance->AddResolver(bound_user->res_forward);
166                         }
167                 }
168                 catch (ModuleException& e)
169                 {
170                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Error in resolver: %s",e.GetReason());
171                 }
172         }
173         else if ((this->fwd) && (ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(this->bound_fd) == this->bound_user))
174         {
175                 /* Both lookups completed */
176                 if (this->bound_user->GetIPString() == result)
177                 {
178                         std::string hostname = this->bound_user->stored_host;
179                         if (hostname.length() < 65)
180                         {
181                                 /* Check we didnt time out */
182                                 if (this->bound_user->registered != REG_ALL)
183                                 {
184                                         /* Hostnames starting with : are not a good thing (tm) */
185                                         if (*(hostname.c_str()) == ':')
186                                                 hostname = "0" + hostname;
187
188                                         this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Found your hostname (%s)", hostname.c_str());
189                                         this->bound_user->dns_done = true;
190                                         strlcpy(this->bound_user->dhost, hostname.c_str(),64);
191                                         strlcpy(this->bound_user->host, hostname.c_str(),64);
192                                 }
193                         }
194                         else
195                         {
196                                 this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Your hostname is longer than the maximum of 64 characters, using your IP address (%s) instead.", this->bound_user->GetIPString());
197                         }
198                 }
199                 else
200                 {
201                         this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Your hostname does not match up with your IP address. Sorry, using your IP address (%s) instead.", this->bound_user->GetIPString());
202                 }
203         }
204 }
205
206 void UserResolver::OnError(ResolverError e, const std::string &errormessage)
207 {
208         if (ServerInstance->SE->GetRef(this->bound_fd) == this->bound_user)
209         {
210                 /* Error message here */
211                 this->bound_user->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Could not resolve your hostname, using your IP address (%s) instead.", this->bound_user->GetIPString());
212                 this->bound_user->dns_done = true;
213         }
214 }
215
216
217 bool userrec::IsNoticeMaskSet(unsigned char sm)
218 {
219         return (snomasks[sm-65]);
220 }
221
222 void userrec::SetNoticeMask(unsigned char sm, bool value)
223 {
224         snomasks[sm-65] = value;
225 }
226
227 const char* userrec::FormatNoticeMasks()
228 {
229         static char data[MAXBUF];
230         int offset = 0;
231
232         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
233         {
234                 if (snomasks[n])
235                         data[offset++] = n+65;
236         }
237
238         data[offset] = 0;
239         return data;
240 }
241
242
243
244 bool userrec::IsModeSet(unsigned char m)
245 {
246         return (modes[m-65]);
247 }
248
249 void userrec::SetMode(unsigned char m, bool value)
250 {
251         modes[m-65] = value;
252 }
253
254 const char* userrec::FormatModes()
255 {
256         static char data[MAXBUF];
257         int offset = 0;
258         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
259         {
260                 if (modes[n])
261                         data[offset++] = n+65;
262         }
263         data[offset] = 0;
264         return data;
265 }
266
267 userrec::userrec(InspIRCd* Instance) : ServerInstance(Instance)
268 {
269         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"userrec::userrec(): Instance: %08x",ServerInstance);
270         // the PROPER way to do it, AVOID bzero at *ALL* costs
271         *password = *nick = *ident = *host = *dhost = *fullname = *awaymsg = *oper = 0;
272         server = (char*)Instance->FindServerNamePtr(Instance->Config->ServerName);
273         reset_due = ServerInstance->Time();
274         lines_in = lastping = signon = idle_lastmsg = nping = registered = 0;
275         ChannelCount = timeout = flood = bytes_in = bytes_out = cmds_in = cmds_out = 0;
276         haspassed = dns_done = false;
277         fd = -1;
278         recvq = "";
279         sendq = "";
280         WriteError = "";
281         res_forward = res_reverse = NULL;
282         ip = NULL;
283         chans.clear();
284         invites.clear();
285         chans.resize(MAXCHANS);
286         memset(modes,0,sizeof(modes));
287         memset(snomasks,0,sizeof(snomasks));
288         
289         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < MAXCHANS; n++)
290         {
291                 ucrec* x = new ucrec();
292                 chans[n] = x;
293                 x->channel = NULL;
294                 x->uc_modes = 0;
295         }
296 }
297
298 userrec::~userrec()
299 {
300         for (std::vector<ucrec*>::iterator n = chans.begin(); n != chans.end(); n++)
301         {
302                 ucrec* x = (ucrec*)*n;
303                 delete x;
304         }
305
306         if (ip)
307         {
308                 if (this->GetProtocolFamily() == AF_INET)
309                 {
310                         delete (sockaddr_in*)ip;
311                 }
312 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
313                 else
314                 {
315                         delete (sockaddr_in6*)ip;
316                 }
317 #endif
318         }
319 }
320
321 /* XXX - minor point, other *Host functions return a char *, this one creates it. Might be nice to be consistant? */
322 void userrec::MakeHost(char* nhost)
323 {
324         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
325         char* t = nhost;
326         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
327                 *t++ = *n;
328         *t++ = '@';
329         for(char* n = host; *n; n++)
330                 *t++ = *n;
331         *t = 0;
332 }
333
334 void userrec::CloseSocket()
335 {
336         shutdown(this->fd,2);
337         close(this->fd);
338 }
339  
340 char* userrec::GetFullHost()
341 {
342         static char result[MAXBUF];
343         char* t = result;
344         for(char* n = nick; *n; n++)
345                 *t++ = *n;
346         *t++ = '!';
347         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
348                 *t++ = *n;
349         *t++ = '@';
350         for(char* n = dhost; *n; n++)
351                 *t++ = *n;
352         *t = 0;
353         return result;
354 }
355
356 char* userrec::MakeWildHost()
357 {
358         static char nresult[MAXBUF];
359         char* t = nresult;
360         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '!';
361         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '@';
362         for(char* n = dhost; *n; n++)
363                 *t++ = *n;
364         *t = 0;
365         return nresult;
366 }
367
368 int userrec::ReadData(void* buffer, size_t size)
369 {
370         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
371         {
372                 return read(this->fd, buffer, size);
373         }
374         else
375                 return 0;
376 }
377
378
379 char* userrec::GetFullRealHost()
380 {
381         static char fresult[MAXBUF];
382         char* t = fresult;
383         for(char* n = nick; *n; n++)
384                 *t++ = *n;
385         *t++ = '!';
386         for(char* n = ident; *n; n++)
387                 *t++ = *n;
388         *t++ = '@';
389         for(char* n = host; *n; n++)
390                 *t++ = *n;
391         *t = 0;
392         return fresult;
393 }
394
395 bool userrec::IsInvited(irc::string &channel)
396 {
397         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); i++)
398         {
399                 irc::string compare = i->channel;
400                 
401                 if (compare == channel)
402                 {
403                         return true;
404                 }
405         }
406         return false;
407 }
408
409 InvitedList* userrec::GetInviteList()
410 {
411         return &invites;
412 }
413
414 void userrec::InviteTo(irc::string &channel)
415 {
416         Invited i;
417         i.channel = channel;
418         invites.push_back(i);
419 }
420
421 void userrec::RemoveInvite(irc::string &channel)
422 {
423         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Removing invites");
424         
425         if (invites.size())
426         {
427                 for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); i++)
428                 {
429                         irc::string compare = i->channel;
430                         
431                         if (compare == channel)
432                         {
433                                 invites.erase(i);
434                                 return;
435                         }
436                 }
437         }
438 }
439
440 bool userrec::HasPermission(const std::string &command)
441 {
442         char* mycmd;
443         char* savept;
444         char* savept2;
445         
446         /*
447          * users on remote servers can completely bypass all permissions based checks.
448          * This prevents desyncs when one server has different type/class tags to another.
449          * That having been said, this does open things up to the possibility of source changes
450          * allowing remote kills, etc - but if they have access to the src, they most likely have
451          * access to the conf - so it's an end to a means either way.
452          */
453         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
454                 return true;
455         
456         // are they even an oper at all?
457         if (*this->oper)
458         {
459                 opertype_t::iterator iter_opertype = opertypes.find(this->oper);
460                 if (iter_opertype != opertypes.end())
461                 {
462                         char* Classes = strdup(iter_opertype->second);
463                         char* myclass = strtok_r(Classes," ",&savept);
464                         while (myclass)
465                         {
466                                 operclass_t::iterator iter_operclass = operclass.find(myclass);
467                                 if (iter_operclass != operclass.end())
468                                 {
469                                         char* CommandList = strdup(iter_operclass->second);
470                                         mycmd = strtok_r(CommandList," ",&savept2);
471                                         while (mycmd)
472                                         {
473                                                 if ((!strcasecmp(mycmd,command.c_str())) || (*mycmd == '*'))
474                                                 {
475                                                         free(Classes);
476                                                         free(CommandList);
477                                                         return true;
478                                                 }
479                                                 mycmd = strtok_r(NULL," ",&savept2);
480                                         }
481                                         free(CommandList);
482                                 }
483                                 myclass = strtok_r(NULL," ",&savept);
484                         }
485                         free(Classes);
486                 }
487         }
488         return false;
489 }
490
491 /** NOTE: We cannot pass a const reference to this method.
492  * The string is changed by the workings of the method,
493  * so that if we pass const ref, we end up copying it to
494  * something we can change anyway. Makes sense to just let
495  * the compiler do that copy for us.
496  */
497 bool userrec::AddBuffer(std::string a)
498 {
499         try
500         {
501                 std::string::size_type i = a.rfind('\r');
502         
503                 while (i != std::string::npos)
504                 {
505                         a.erase(i, 1);
506                         i = a.rfind('\r');
507                 }
508
509                 if (a.length())
510                         recvq.append(a);
511                 
512                 if (recvq.length() > (unsigned)this->recvqmax)
513                 {
514                         this->SetWriteError("RecvQ exceeded");
515                         ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** User %s RecvQ of %d exceeds connect class maximum of %d",this->nick,recvq.length(),this->recvqmax);
516                         return false;
517                 }
518         
519                 return true;
520         }
521
522         catch (...)
523         {
524                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::AddBuffer()");
525                 return false;
526         }
527 }
528
529 bool userrec::BufferIsReady()
530 {
531         return (recvq.find('\n') != std::string::npos);
532 }
533
534 void userrec::ClearBuffer()
535 {
536         recvq = "";
537 }
538
539 std::string userrec::GetBuffer()
540 {
541         try
542         {
543                 if (!recvq.length())
544                         return "";
545         
546                 /* Strip any leading \r or \n off the string.
547                  * Usually there are only one or two of these,
548                  * so its is computationally cheap to do.
549                  */
550                 while ((*recvq.begin() == '\r') || (*recvq.begin() == '\n'))
551                         recvq.erase(recvq.begin());
552         
553                 for (std::string::iterator x = recvq.begin(); x != recvq.end(); x++)
554                 {
555                         /* Find the first complete line, return it as the
556                          * result, and leave the recvq as whats left
557                          */
558                         if (*x == '\n')
559                         {
560                                 std::string ret = std::string(recvq.begin(), x);
561                                 recvq.erase(recvq.begin(), x + 1);
562                                 return ret;
563                         }
564                 }
565                 return "";
566         }
567
568         catch (...)
569         {
570                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::GetBuffer()");
571                 return "";
572         }
573 }
574
575 void userrec::AddWriteBuf(const std::string &data)
576 {
577         if (*this->GetWriteError())
578                 return;
579         
580         if (sendq.length() + data.length() > (unsigned)this->sendqmax)
581         {
582                 /*
583                  * Fix by brain - Set the error text BEFORE calling writeopers, because
584                  * if we dont it'll recursively  call here over and over again trying
585                  * to repeatedly add the text to the sendq!
586                  */
587                 this->SetWriteError("SendQ exceeded");
588                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** User %s SendQ of %d exceeds connect class maximum of %d",this->nick,sendq.length() + data.length(),this->sendqmax);
589                 return;
590         }
591
592         try 
593         {
594                 if (data.length() > 512)
595                 {
596                         std::string newdata(data);
597                         newdata.resize(510);
598                         newdata.append("\r\n");
599                         sendq.append(newdata);
600                 }
601                 else
602                 {
603                         sendq.append(data);
604                 }
605         }
606         catch (...)
607         {
608                 this->SetWriteError("SendQ exceeded");
609                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** User %s SendQ got an exception",this->nick);
610         }
611 }
612
613 // send AS MUCH OF THE USERS SENDQ as we are able to (might not be all of it)
614 void userrec::FlushWriteBuf()
615 {
616         try
617         {
618                 if (this->fd == FD_MAGIC_NUMBER)
619                 {
620                         sendq = "";
621                 }
622                 if ((sendq.length()) && (this->fd != FD_MAGIC_NUMBER))
623                 {
624                         const char* tb = this->sendq.c_str();
625                                 int n_sent = write(this->fd,tb,this->sendq.length());
626                         if (n_sent == -1)
627                         {
628                                 if (errno != EAGAIN)
629                                         this->SetWriteError(strerror(errno));
630                         }
631                         else
632                         {
633                                 // advance the queue
634                                 tb += n_sent;
635                                 this->sendq = tb;
636                                 // update the user's stats counters
637                                 this->bytes_out += n_sent;
638                                 this->cmds_out++;
639                         }
640                 }
641         }
642
643         catch (...)
644         {
645                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::FlushWriteBuf()");
646         }
647 }
648
649 void userrec::SetWriteError(const std::string &error)
650 {
651         try
652         {
653                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"SetWriteError: %s",error.c_str());
654                 // don't try to set the error twice, its already set take the first string.
655                 if (!this->WriteError.length())
656                 {
657                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Setting error string for %s to '%s'",this->nick,error.c_str());
658                         this->WriteError = error;
659                 }
660         }
661
662         catch (...)
663         {
664                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::SetWriteError()");
665         }
666 }
667
668 const char* userrec::GetWriteError()
669 {
670         return this->WriteError.c_str();
671 }
672
673 void userrec::Oper(const std::string &opertype)
674 {
675         try
676         {
677                 this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 1;
678                 this->WriteServ("MODE %s :+o", this->nick);
679                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnOper, OnOper(this, opertype));
680                 ServerInstance->Log(DEFAULT,"OPER: %s!%s@%s opered as type: %s", this->nick, this->ident, this->host, opertype.c_str());
681                 strlcpy(this->oper, opertype.c_str(), NICKMAX - 1);
682                 ServerInstance->all_opers.push_back(this);
683                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostOper,OnPostOper(this, opertype));
684         }
685
686         catch (...)
687         {
688                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::Oper()");
689         }
690 }
691
692 void userrec::UnOper()
693 {
694         try
695         {
696                 if (*this->oper)
697                 {
698                         *this->oper = 0;
699                                 this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 0;
700                         for (std::vector<userrec*>::iterator a = ServerInstance->all_opers.begin(); a < ServerInstance->all_opers.end(); a++)
701                         {
702                                 if (*a == this)
703                                 {
704                                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Oper removed from optimization list");
705                                         ServerInstance->all_opers.erase(a);
706                                         return;
707                                 }
708                         }
709                 }
710         }
711
712         catch (...)
713         {
714                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::UnOper()");
715         }
716 }
717
718 void userrec::QuitUser(InspIRCd* Instance, userrec *user,const std::string &quitreason)
719 {
720         user_hash::iterator iter = Instance->clientlist.find(user->nick);
721
722 /*
723  * I'm pretty sure returning here is causing a desync when part of the net thinks a user is gone,
724  * and another part doesn't. We want to broadcast the quit/kill before bailing so the net stays in sync.
725  *
726  * I can't imagine this blowing up, so I'm commenting it out. We still check
727  * before playing with a bad iterator below in our if(). DISCUSS THIS BEFORE YOU DO ANYTHING. --w00t
728  *
729  *      if (iter == clientlist.end())
730  *              return;
731  */
732         std::string reason = quitreason;
733
734         if (reason.length() > MAXQUIT - 1)
735                 reason.resize(MAXQUIT - 1);
736         
737         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
738                 user->Write("ERROR :Closing link (%s@%s) [%s]",user->ident,user->host,reason.c_str());
739
740         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
741         {
742                 user->PurgeEmptyChannels();
743                 FOREACH_MOD_I(Instance,I_OnUserQuit,OnUserQuit(user,reason));
744                 user->WriteCommonExcept("QUIT :%s",reason.c_str());
745         }
746
747         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
748                 user->FlushWriteBuf();
749
750         FOREACH_MOD_I(Instance,I_OnUserDisconnect,OnUserDisconnect(user));
751
752         if (IS_LOCAL(user))
753         {
754                 if (Instance->Config->GetIOHook(user->GetPort()))
755                 {
756                         try
757                         {
758                                 Instance->Config->GetIOHook(user->GetPort())->OnRawSocketClose(user->fd);
759                         }
760                         catch (ModuleException& modexcept)
761                         {
762                                 Instance->Log(DEBUG,"Module exception cought: %s",modexcept.GetReason());
763                         }
764                 }
765                 
766                 Instance->SE->DelFd(user);
767                 user->CloseSocket();
768         }
769
770         /*
771          * this must come before the ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMaskso that it doesnt try to fill their buffer with anything
772          * if they were an oper with +sn +qQ.
773          */
774         if (user->registered == REG_ALL)
775         {
776                 if (IS_LOCAL(user))
777                         Instance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('q',"Client exiting: %s!%s@%s [%s]",user->nick,user->ident,user->host,reason.c_str());
778                 else
779                         Instance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('Q',"Client exiting on server %s: %s!%s@%s [%s]",user->server,user->nick,user->ident,user->host,reason.c_str());
780                 user->AddToWhoWas();
781         }
782
783         if (iter != Instance->clientlist.end())
784         {
785                 Instance->Log(DEBUG,"deleting user hash value %lx",(unsigned long)user);
786                 if (IS_LOCAL(user))
787                 {
788                         if (find(Instance->local_users.begin(),Instance->local_users.end(),user) != Instance->local_users.end())
789                                 Instance->local_users.erase(find(Instance->local_users.begin(),Instance->local_users.end(),user));
790                 }
791                 Instance->clientlist.erase(iter);
792                 DELETE(user);
793         }
794 }
795
796 namespace irc
797 {
798         namespace whowas
799         {
800
801                 WhoWasGroup::WhoWasGroup(userrec* user) : host(NULL), dhost(NULL), ident(NULL), server(NULL), gecos(NULL), signon(user->signon)
802                 {
803                         this->host = strdup(user->host);
804                         this->dhost = strdup(user->dhost);
805                         this->ident = strdup(user->ident);
806                         this->server = user->server;
807                         this->gecos = strdup(user->fullname);
808                 }
809
810                 WhoWasGroup::~WhoWasGroup()
811                 {
812                         if (host)
813                                 free(host);
814                         if (dhost)
815                                 free(dhost);
816                         if (ident)
817                                 free(ident);
818                         if (gecos)
819                                 free(gecos);
820                 }
821
822                 /* every hour, run this function which removes all entries over 3 days */
823                 void MaintainWhoWas(time_t t)
824                 {
825                         for (whowas_users::iterator iter = ::whowas.begin(); iter != ::whowas.end(); iter++)
826                         {
827                                 whowas_set* n = (whowas_set*)iter->second;
828                                 if (n->size())
829                                 {
830                                         while ((n->begin() != n->end()) && ((*n->begin())->signon < t - 259200)) // 3 days
831                                         {
832                                                 WhoWasGroup *a = *(n->begin());
833                                                 DELETE(a);
834                                                 n->erase(n->begin());
835                                         }
836                                 }
837                         }
838                 }
839         };
840 };
841
842 /* adds or updates an entry in the whowas list */
843 void userrec::AddToWhoWas()
844 {
845         irc::whowas::whowas_users::iterator iter = whowas.find(this->nick);
846
847         if (iter == whowas.end())
848         {
849                 irc::whowas::whowas_set* n = new irc::whowas::whowas_set;
850                 irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup *a = new irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup(this);
851                 n->push_back(a);
852                 whowas[this->nick] = n;
853         }
854         else
855         {
856                 irc::whowas::whowas_set* group = (irc::whowas::whowas_set*)iter->second;
857
858                 if (group->size() > 10)
859                 {
860                         irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup *a = (irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup*)*(group->begin());
861                         DELETE(a);
862                         group->pop_front();
863                 }
864
865                 irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup *a = new irc::whowas::WhoWasGroup(this);
866                 group->push_back(a);
867         }
868 }
869
870 /* add a client connection to the sockets list */
871 void userrec::AddClient(InspIRCd* Instance, int socket, int port, bool iscached, insp_inaddr ip)
872 {
873         std::string tempnick = ConvToStr(socket) + "-unknown";
874         user_hash::iterator iter = Instance->clientlist.find(tempnick);
875         const char *ipaddr = insp_ntoa(ip);
876         userrec* _new;
877         int j = 0;
878
879         /*
880          * fix by brain.
881          * as these nicknames are 'RFC impossible', we can be sure nobody is going to be
882          * using one as a registered connection. As they are per fd, we can also safely assume
883          * that we wont have collisions. Therefore, if the nick exists in the list, its only
884          * used by a dead socket, erase the iterator so that the new client may reclaim it.
885          * this was probably the cause of 'server ignores me when i hammer it with reconnects'
886          * issue in earlier alphas/betas
887          */
888         if (iter != Instance->clientlist.end())
889         {
890                 userrec* goner = iter->second;
891                 DELETE(goner);
892                 Instance->clientlist.erase(iter);
893         }
894
895         Instance->Log(DEBUG,"AddClient: %d %d %s",socket,port,ipaddr);
896         
897         _new = new userrec(Instance);
898         Instance->clientlist[tempnick] = _new;
899         _new->fd = socket;
900         strlcpy(_new->nick,tempnick.c_str(),NICKMAX-1);
901
902         _new->server = Instance->FindServerNamePtr(Instance->Config->ServerName);
903         /* We don't need range checking here, we KNOW 'unknown\0' will fit into the ident field. */
904         strcpy(_new->ident, "unknown");
905
906         _new->registered = REG_NONE;
907         _new->signon = Instance->Time() + Instance->Config->dns_timeout;
908         _new->lastping = 1;
909
910         Instance->Log(DEBUG,"Setting socket addresses");
911         _new->SetSockAddr(AF_FAMILY, ipaddr, port);
912         Instance->Log(DEBUG,"Socket addresses set.");
913
914         /* Smarter than your average bear^H^H^H^Hset of strlcpys. */
915         for (const char* temp = _new->GetIPString(); *temp && j < 64; temp++, j++)
916                 _new->dhost[j] = _new->host[j] = *temp;
917         _new->dhost[j] = _new->host[j] = 0;
918                         
919         // set the registration timeout for this user
920         unsigned long class_regtimeout = 90;
921         int class_flood = 0;
922         long class_threshold = 5;
923         long class_sqmax = 262144;      // 256kb
924         long class_rqmax = 4096;        // 4k
925
926         for (ClassVector::iterator i = Instance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != Instance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
927         {
928                 if ((i->type == CC_ALLOW) && (match(ipaddr,i->host.c_str(),true)))
929                 {
930                         class_regtimeout = (unsigned long)i->registration_timeout;
931                         class_flood = i->flood;
932                         _new->pingmax = i->pingtime;
933                         class_threshold = i->threshold;
934                         class_sqmax = i->sendqmax;
935                         class_rqmax = i->recvqmax;
936                         break;
937                 }
938         }
939
940         _new->nping = Instance->Time() + _new->pingmax + Instance->Config->dns_timeout;
941         _new->timeout = Instance->Time() + class_regtimeout;
942         _new->flood = class_flood;
943         _new->threshold = class_threshold;
944         _new->sendqmax = class_sqmax;
945         _new->recvqmax = class_rqmax;
946
947         Instance->local_users.push_back(_new);
948
949         if (Instance->local_users.size() > Instance->Config->SoftLimit)
950         {
951                 userrec::QuitUser(Instance, _new,"No more connections allowed");
952                 return;
953         }
954
955         if (Instance->local_users.size() >= MAXCLIENTS)
956         {
957                 userrec::QuitUser(Instance, _new,"No more connections allowed");
958                 return;
959         }
960
961         /*
962          * XXX -
963          * this is done as a safety check to keep the file descriptors within range of fd_ref_table.
964          * its a pretty big but for the moment valid assumption:
965          * file descriptors are handed out starting at 0, and are recycled as theyre freed.
966          * therefore if there is ever an fd over 65535, 65536 clients must be connected to the
967          * irc server at once (or the irc server otherwise initiating this many connections, files etc)
968          * which for the time being is a physical impossibility (even the largest networks dont have more
969          * than about 10,000 users on ONE server!)
970          */
971         if ((unsigned)socket >= MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
972         {
973                 userrec::QuitUser(Instance, _new,"Server is full");
974                 return;
975         }
976         ELine* e = Instance->XLines->matches_exception(_new);
977         if (!e)
978         {
979                 ZLine* r = Instance->XLines->matches_zline(ipaddr);
980                 if (r)
981                 {
982                         char reason[MAXBUF];
983                         snprintf(reason,MAXBUF,"Z-Lined: %s",r->reason);
984                         userrec::QuitUser(Instance, _new,reason);
985                         return;
986                 }
987         }
988
989         if (socket > -1)
990         {
991                 if (!Instance->SE->AddFd(_new))
992                 {
993                         userrec::QuitUser(Instance, _new, "Internal error handling connection");
994                         return;
995                 }
996         }
997
998         _new->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :*** Looking up your hostname...");
999 }
1000
1001 long userrec::GlobalCloneCount()
1002 {
1003         char u1[128] = {0};
1004         char u2[128] = {0};
1005         long x = 0;
1006         
1007         this->GetIPString(u2);
1008         
1009         for (user_hash::const_iterator a = ServerInstance->clientlist.begin(); a != ServerInstance->clientlist.end(); a++)
1010         {
1011                 /* We have to match ip's as strings - we don't know what protocol
1012                  * a remote user may be using
1013                  */
1014                 if (strcmp(a->second->GetIPString(u1), u2) == 0)
1015                         x++;
1016         }
1017         
1018         return x;
1019 }
1020
1021 long userrec::LocalCloneCount()
1022 {
1023         long x = 0;
1024         for (std::vector<userrec*>::const_iterator a = ServerInstance->local_users.begin(); a != ServerInstance->local_users.end(); a++)
1025         {
1026                 userrec* comp = *a;
1027 #ifdef IPV6
1028                 /* I dont think theres any faster way of matching two ipv6 addresses than memcmp */
1029                 in6_addr* s1 = &(((sockaddr_in6*)comp->ip)->sin6_addr);
1030                 in6_addr* s2 = &(((sockaddr_in6*)this->ip)->sin6_addr);
1031                 if (!memcmp(s1->s6_addr, s2->s6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr)))
1032                         x++;
1033 #else
1034                 in_addr* s1 = &((sockaddr_in*)comp->ip)->sin_addr;
1035                 in_addr* s2 = &((sockaddr_in*)this->ip)->sin_addr;
1036                 if (s1->s_addr == s2->s_addr)
1037                         x++;
1038 #endif
1039         }
1040         return x;
1041 }
1042
1043 void userrec::FullConnect(CullList* Goners)
1044 {
1045         ServerInstance->stats->statsConnects++;
1046         this->idle_lastmsg = ServerInstance->Time();
1047
1048         ConnectClass a = this->GetClass();
1049
1050         if (a.type == CC_DENY)
1051         {
1052                 Goners->AddItem(this,"Unauthorised connection");
1053                 return;
1054         }
1055         
1056         if ((*(a.pass.c_str())) && (!this->haspassed))
1057         {
1058                 Goners->AddItem(this,"Invalid password");
1059                 return;
1060         }
1061         
1062         if (this->LocalCloneCount() > a.maxlocal)
1063         {
1064                 Goners->AddItem(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (local)");
1065                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** WARNING: maximum LOCAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s", a.maxlocal, this->GetIPString());
1066                 return;
1067         }
1068         else if (this->GlobalCloneCount() > a.maxglobal)
1069         {
1070                 Goners->AddItem(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (global)");
1071                 ServerInstance->WriteOpers("*** WARNING: maximum GLOBAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s",a.maxglobal, this->GetIPString());
1072                 return;
1073         }
1074
1075         ELine* e = ServerInstance->XLines->matches_exception(this);
1076
1077         if (!e)
1078         {
1079                 GLine* r = ServerInstance->XLines->matches_gline(this);
1080                 
1081                 if (r)
1082                 {
1083                         char reason[MAXBUF];
1084                         snprintf(reason,MAXBUF,"G-Lined: %s",r->reason);
1085                         Goners->AddItem(this, reason);
1086                         return;
1087                 }
1088                 
1089                 KLine* n = ServerInstance->XLines->matches_kline(this);
1090                 
1091                 if (n)
1092                 {
1093                         char reason[MAXBUF];
1094                         snprintf(reason,MAXBUF,"K-Lined: %s",n->reason);
1095                         Goners->AddItem(this, reason);
1096                         return;
1097                 }
1098         }
1099
1100
1101         this->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :Welcome to \002%s\002!",ServerInstance->Config->Network);
1102         this->WriteServ("001 %s :Welcome to the %s IRC Network %s!%s@%s",this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->Network, this->nick, this->ident, this->host);
1103         this->WriteServ("002 %s :Your host is %s, running version %s",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->ServerName,VERSION);
1104         this->WriteServ("003 %s :This server was created %s %s", this->nick, __TIME__, __DATE__);
1105         this->WriteServ("004 %s %s %s %s %s %s", this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, VERSION, ServerInstance->Modes->UserModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ChannelModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ParaModeList().c_str());
1106
1107         // anfl @ #ratbox, efnet reminded me that according to the RFC this cant contain more than 13 tokens per line...
1108         // so i'd better split it :)
1109         std::stringstream out(ServerInstance->Config->data005);
1110         std::string token = "";
1111         std::string line5 = "";
1112         int token_counter = 0;
1113         
1114         while (!out.eof())
1115         {
1116                 out >> token;
1117                 line5 = line5 + token + " ";
1118                 token_counter++;
1119                 
1120                 if ((token_counter >= 13) || (out.eof() == true))
1121                 {
1122                         this->WriteServ("005 %s %s:are supported by this server", this->nick, line5.c_str());
1123                         line5 = "";
1124                         token_counter = 0;
1125                 }
1126         }
1127         
1128         this->ShowMOTD();
1129
1130         /*
1131          * fix 3 by brain, move registered = 7 below these so that spurious modes and host
1132          * changes dont go out onto the network and produce 'fake direction'.
1133          */
1134         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserConnect,OnUserConnect(this));
1135         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostConnect,OnPostConnect(this));
1136         this->registered = REG_ALL;
1137         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('c',"Client connecting on port %d: %s!%s@%s [%s]", this->GetPort(), this->nick, this->ident, this->host, this->GetIPString());
1138 }
1139
1140 /** userrec::UpdateNick()
1141  * re-allocates a nick in the user_hash after they change nicknames,
1142  * returns a pointer to the new user as it may have moved
1143  */
1144 userrec* userrec::UpdateNickHash(const char* New)
1145 {
1146         try
1147         {
1148                 //user_hash::iterator newnick;
1149                 user_hash::iterator oldnick = ServerInstance->clientlist.find(this->nick);
1150
1151                 if (!strcasecmp(this->nick,New))
1152                         return oldnick->second;
1153
1154                 if (oldnick == ServerInstance->clientlist.end())
1155                         return NULL; /* doesnt exist */
1156
1157                 userrec* olduser = oldnick->second;
1158                 ServerInstance->clientlist[New] = olduser;
1159                 ServerInstance->clientlist.erase(oldnick);
1160                 return ServerInstance->clientlist[New];
1161         }
1162
1163         catch (...)
1164         {
1165                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::UpdateNickHash()");
1166                 return NULL;
1167         }
1168 }
1169
1170 bool userrec::ForceNickChange(const char* newnick)
1171 {
1172         try
1173         {
1174                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1175         
1176                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnUserPreNick,OnUserPreNick(this, newnick));
1177
1178                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1179                 {
1180                         ServerInstance->stats->statsCollisions++;
1181                         return false;
1182                 }
1183         
1184                 if (ServerInstance->XLines->matches_qline(newnick))
1185                 {
1186                         ServerInstance->stats->statsCollisions++;
1187                         return false;
1188                 }
1189
1190                 if (this->registered == REG_ALL)
1191                 {
1192                         const char* pars[1];
1193                         pars[0] = newnick;
1194                         std::string cmd = "NICK";
1195                         return (ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler(cmd, pars, 1, this) == CMD_SUCCESS);
1196                 }
1197                 return false;
1198         }
1199
1200         catch (...)
1201         {
1202                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::ForceNickChange()");
1203                 return false;
1204         }
1205 }
1206
1207 void userrec::SetSockAddr(int protocol_family, const char* ip, int port)
1208 {
1209         switch (protocol_family)
1210         {
1211 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1212                 case AF_INET6:
1213                 {
1214                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Set inet6 protocol address");
1215                         sockaddr_in6* sin = new sockaddr_in6;
1216                         sin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1217                         sin->sin6_port = port;
1218                         inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip, &sin->sin6_addr);
1219                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1220                 }
1221                 break;
1222 #endif
1223                 case AF_INET:
1224                 {
1225                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Set inet4 protocol address");
1226                         sockaddr_in* sin = new sockaddr_in;
1227                         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1228                         sin->sin_port = port;
1229                         inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &sin->sin_addr);
1230                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1231                 }
1232                 break;
1233                 default:
1234                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Ut oh, I dont know protocol %d to be set on '%s'!", protocol_family, this->nick);
1235                 break;
1236         }
1237 }
1238
1239 int userrec::GetPort()
1240 {
1241         if (this->ip == NULL)
1242                 return 0;
1243
1244         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1245         {
1246 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1247                 case AF_INET6:
1248                 {
1249                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1250                         return sin->sin6_port;
1251                 }
1252                 break;
1253 #endif
1254                 case AF_INET:
1255                 {
1256                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1257                         return sin->sin_port;
1258                 }
1259                 break;
1260                 default:
1261                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Ut oh, '%s' has an unknown protocol family!",this->nick);
1262                 break;
1263         }
1264         return 0;
1265 }
1266
1267 int userrec::GetProtocolFamily()
1268 {
1269         if (this->ip == NULL)
1270                 return 0;
1271
1272         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1273         return sin->sin_family;
1274 }
1275
1276 const char* userrec::GetIPString()
1277 {
1278         static char buf[1024];
1279
1280         if (this->ip == NULL)
1281                 return "";
1282
1283         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1284         {
1285 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1286                 case AF_INET6:
1287                 {
1288                         static char temp[1024];
1289                 
1290                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1291                         inet_ntop(sin->sin6_family, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1292                         /* IP addresses starting with a : on irc are a Bad Thing (tm) */
1293                         if (*buf == ':')
1294                         {
1295                                 strlcpy(&temp[1], buf, sizeof(temp));
1296                                 *temp = '0';
1297                                 return temp;
1298                         }
1299                         return buf;
1300                 }
1301                 break;
1302 #endif
1303                 case AF_INET:
1304                 {
1305                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1306                         inet_ntop(sin->sin_family, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1307                         return buf;
1308                 }
1309                 break;
1310                 default:
1311                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Ut oh, '%s' has an unknown protocol family!",this->nick);
1312                 break;
1313         }
1314         return "";
1315 }
1316
1317 const char* userrec::GetIPString(char* buf)
1318 {
1319         if (this->ip == NULL)
1320         {
1321                 *buf = 0;
1322                 return buf;
1323         }
1324
1325         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1326         {
1327 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1328                 case AF_INET6:
1329                 {
1330                         static char temp[1024];
1331                 
1332                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1333                         inet_ntop(sin->sin6_family, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1334                         /* IP addresses starting with a : on irc are a Bad Thing (tm) */
1335                         if (*buf == ':')
1336                         {
1337                                 strlcpy(&temp[1], buf, sizeof(temp));
1338                                 *temp = '0';
1339                                 strlcpy(buf, temp, sizeof(temp));
1340                         }
1341                         return buf;
1342                 }
1343                 break;
1344 #endif
1345                 case AF_INET:
1346                 {
1347                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1348                         inet_ntop(sin->sin_family, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1349                         return buf;
1350                 }
1351                 break;
1352
1353                 default:
1354                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Ut oh, '%s' has an unknown protocol family!",this->nick);
1355                 break;
1356         }
1357         return "";
1358 }
1359
1360 /** NOTE: We cannot pass a const reference to this method.
1361  * The string is changed by the workings of the method,
1362  * so that if we pass const ref, we end up copying it to
1363  * something we can change anyway. Makes sense to just let
1364  * the compiler do that copy for us.
1365  */
1366 void userrec::Write(std::string text)
1367 {
1368         if ((this->fd < 0) || (this->fd > MAX_DESCRIPTORS))
1369                 return;
1370
1371         try
1372         {
1373                 text.append("\r\n");
1374         }
1375         catch (...)
1376         {
1377                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::Write() std::string::append");
1378                 return;
1379         }
1380
1381         if (ServerInstance->Config->GetIOHook(this->GetPort()))
1382         {
1383                 try
1384                 {
1385                         ServerInstance->Config->GetIOHook(this->GetPort())->OnRawSocketWrite(this->fd, text.data(), text.length());
1386                 }
1387                 catch (ModuleException& modexcept)
1388                 {
1389                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Module exception caught: %s",modexcept.GetReason());
1390                 }
1391         }
1392         else
1393         {
1394                 this->AddWriteBuf(text);
1395         }
1396         ServerInstance->stats->statsSent += text.length();
1397 }
1398
1399 /** Write()
1400  */
1401 void userrec::Write(const char *text, ...)
1402 {
1403         va_list argsPtr;
1404         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1405
1406         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1407         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1408         va_end(argsPtr);
1409
1410         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1411 }
1412
1413 void userrec::WriteServ(const std::string& text)
1414 {
1415         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1416
1417         snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %s",ServerInstance->Config->ServerName,text.c_str());
1418         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1419 }
1420
1421 /** WriteServ()
1422  *  Same as Write(), except `text' is prefixed with `:server.name '.
1423  */
1424 void userrec::WriteServ(const char* text, ...)
1425 {
1426         va_list argsPtr;
1427         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1428
1429         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1430         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1431         va_end(argsPtr);
1432
1433         this->WriteServ(std::string(textbuffer));
1434 }
1435
1436
1437 void userrec::WriteFrom(userrec *user, const std::string &text)
1438 {
1439         char tb[MAXBUF];
1440
1441         snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s",user->GetFullHost(),text.c_str());
1442         
1443         this->Write(std::string(tb));
1444 }
1445
1446
1447 /* write text from an originating user to originating user */
1448
1449 void userrec::WriteFrom(userrec *user, const char* text, ...)
1450 {
1451         va_list argsPtr;
1452         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1453
1454         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1455         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1456         va_end(argsPtr);
1457
1458         this->WriteFrom(user, std::string(textbuffer));
1459 }
1460
1461
1462 /* write text to an destination user from a source user (e.g. user privmsg) */
1463
1464 void userrec::WriteTo(userrec *dest, const char *data, ...)
1465 {
1466         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1467         va_list argsPtr;
1468
1469         va_start(argsPtr, data);
1470         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, data, argsPtr);
1471         va_end(argsPtr);
1472
1473         this->WriteTo(dest, std::string(textbuffer));
1474 }
1475
1476 void userrec::WriteTo(userrec *dest, const std::string &data)
1477 {
1478         dest->WriteFrom(this, data);
1479 }
1480
1481
1482 void userrec::WriteCommon(const char* text, ...)
1483 {
1484         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1485         va_list argsPtr;
1486
1487         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1488                 return;
1489
1490         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1491         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1492         va_end(argsPtr);
1493
1494         this->WriteCommon(std::string(textbuffer));
1495 }
1496
1497 void userrec::WriteCommon(const std::string &text)
1498 {
1499         try
1500         {
1501                 bool sent_to_at_least_one = false;
1502         
1503                 if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1504                         return;
1505         
1506                 uniq_id++;
1507         
1508                 for (std::vector<ucrec*>::const_iterator v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1509                 {
1510                         ucrec *n = *v;
1511                         if (n->channel)
1512                         {
1513                                 CUList *ulist= n->channel->GetUsers();
1514                 
1515                                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1516                                 {
1517                                         if ((IS_LOCAL(i->second)) && (already_sent[i->second->fd] != uniq_id))
1518                                         {
1519                                                 already_sent[i->second->fd] = uniq_id;
1520                                                 i->second->WriteFrom(this, std::string(text));
1521                                                 sent_to_at_least_one = true;
1522                                         }
1523                                 }
1524                         }
1525                 }
1526         
1527                 /*
1528                  * if the user was not in any channels, no users will receive the text. Make sure the user
1529                  * receives their OWN message for WriteCommon
1530                  */
1531                 if (!sent_to_at_least_one)
1532                 {
1533                         this->WriteFrom(this,std::string(text));
1534                 }
1535         }
1536
1537         catch (...)
1538         {
1539                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::WriteCommon()");
1540         }
1541 }
1542
1543
1544 /* write a formatted string to all users who share at least one common
1545  * channel, NOT including the source user e.g. for use in QUIT
1546  */
1547
1548 void userrec::WriteCommonExcept(const char* text, ...)
1549 {
1550         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1551         va_list argsPtr;
1552
1553         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1554         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1555         va_end(argsPtr);
1556
1557         this->WriteCommonExcept(std::string(textbuffer));
1558 }
1559
1560 void userrec::WriteCommonExcept(const std::string &text)
1561 {
1562         bool quit_munge = false;
1563         char oper_quit[MAXBUF];
1564         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1565
1566         strlcpy(textbuffer, text.c_str(), MAXBUF);
1567
1568         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1569                 return;
1570
1571         uniq_id++;
1572
1573         /* TODO: We need some form of WriteCommonExcept that will send two lines, one line to
1574          * opers and the other line to non-opers, then all this hidebans and hidesplits gunk
1575          * can go byebye.
1576          */
1577         if (ServerInstance->Config->HideSplits)
1578         {
1579                 char* check = textbuffer + 6;
1580
1581                 if (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :",6))
1582                 {
1583                         std::stringstream split(check);
1584                         std::string server_one;
1585                         std::string server_two;
1586
1587                         split >> server_one;
1588                         split >> server_two;
1589
1590                         if ((ServerInstance->FindServerName(server_one)) && (ServerInstance->FindServerName(server_two)))
1591                         {
1592                                 strlcpy(oper_quit,textbuffer,MAXQUIT);
1593                                 strlcpy(check,"*.net *.split",MAXQUIT);
1594                                 quit_munge = true;
1595                         }
1596                 }
1597         }
1598
1599         if ((ServerInstance->Config->HideBans) && (!quit_munge))
1600         {
1601                 if ((!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :G-Lined:",14)) || (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :K-Lined:",14))
1602                 || (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :Q-Lined:",14)) || (!strncasecmp(textbuffer, "QUIT :Z-Lined:",14)))
1603                 {
1604                         char* check = textbuffer + 13;
1605                         strlcpy(oper_quit,textbuffer,MAXQUIT);
1606                         *check = 0;  // We don't need to strlcpy, we just chop it from the :
1607                         quit_munge = true;
1608                 }
1609         }
1610
1611         for (std::vector<ucrec*>::const_iterator v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1612         {
1613                 ucrec* n = *v;
1614                 if (n->channel)
1615                 {
1616                         CUList *ulist= n->channel->GetUsers();
1617
1618                         for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1619                         {
1620                                 if (this != i->second)
1621                                 {
1622                                         if ((IS_LOCAL(i->second)) && (already_sent[i->second->fd] != uniq_id))
1623                                         {
1624                                                 already_sent[i->second->fd] = uniq_id;
1625                                                 if (quit_munge)
1626                                                         i->second->WriteFrom(this, *i->second->oper ? std::string(oper_quit) : std::string(textbuffer));
1627                                                 else
1628                                                         i->second->WriteFrom(this, std::string(textbuffer));
1629                                         }
1630                                 }
1631                         }
1632                 }
1633         }
1634
1635 }
1636
1637 void userrec::WriteWallOps(const std::string &text)
1638 {
1639         /* Does nothing if theyre not opered */
1640         if ((!*this->oper) && (IS_LOCAL(this)))
1641                 return;
1642
1643         std::string wallop = "WALLOPS :";
1644
1645         try
1646         {
1647                 wallop.append(text);
1648         }
1649         catch (...)
1650         {
1651                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::Write() std::string::append");
1652                 return;
1653         }
1654
1655         for (std::vector<userrec*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->local_users.end(); i++)
1656         {
1657                 userrec* t = *i;
1658                 if ((IS_LOCAL(t)) && (t->modes[UM_WALLOPS]))
1659                         this->WriteTo(t,wallop);
1660         }
1661 }
1662
1663 void userrec::WriteWallOps(const char* text, ...)
1664 {       
1665         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1666         va_list argsPtr;
1667
1668         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1669         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1670         va_end(argsPtr);                
1671                                         
1672         this->WriteWallOps(std::string(textbuffer));
1673 }                                      
1674
1675 /* return 0 or 1 depending if users u and u2 share one or more common channels
1676  * (used by QUIT, NICK etc which arent channel specific notices)
1677  *
1678  * The old algorithm in 1.0 for this was relatively inefficient, iterating over
1679  * the first users channels then the second users channels within the outer loop,
1680  * therefore it was a maximum of x*y iterations (upon returning 0 and checking
1681  * all possible iterations). However this new function instead checks against the
1682  * channel's userlist in the inner loop which is a std::map<userrec*,userrec*>
1683  * and saves us time as we already know what pointer value we are after.
1684  * Don't quote me on the maths as i am not a mathematician or computer scientist,
1685  * but i believe this algorithm is now x+(log y) maximum iterations instead.
1686  */
1687 bool userrec::SharesChannelWith(userrec *other)
1688 {
1689         if ((!other) || (this->registered != REG_ALL) || (other->registered != REG_ALL))
1690                 return false;
1691
1692         /* Outer loop */
1693         for (std::vector<ucrec*>::const_iterator i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1694         {
1695                 /* Fetch the channel from the user */
1696                 ucrec* user_channel = *i;
1697
1698                 if (user_channel->channel)
1699                 {
1700                         /* Eliminate the inner loop (which used to be ~equal in size to the outer loop)
1701                          * by replacing it with a map::find which *should* be more efficient
1702                          */
1703                         if (user_channel->channel->HasUser(other))
1704                                 return true;
1705                 }
1706         }
1707         return false;
1708 }
1709
1710 int userrec::CountChannels()
1711 {
1712         return ChannelCount;
1713 }
1714
1715 void userrec::ModChannelCount(int n)
1716 {
1717         ChannelCount += n;
1718 }
1719
1720 bool userrec::ChangeName(const char* gecos)
1721 {
1722         if (!strcmp(gecos, this->fullname))
1723                 return true;
1724
1725         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1726         {
1727                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1728                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserGECOS,OnChangeLocalUserGECOS(this,gecos));
1729                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1730                         return false;
1731                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeName,OnChangeName(this,gecos));
1732         }
1733         strlcpy(this->fullname,gecos,MAXGECOS+1);
1734         return true;
1735 }
1736
1737 bool userrec::ChangeDisplayedHost(const char* host)
1738 {
1739         if (!strcmp(host, this->dhost))
1740                 return true;
1741
1742         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1743         {
1744                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1745                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserHost,OnChangeLocalUserHost(this,host));
1746                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1747                         return false;
1748                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeHost,OnChangeHost(this,host));
1749         }
1750         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1751                 this->WriteCommonExcept("%s","QUIT :Changing hosts");
1752
1753         strlcpy(this->dhost,host,63);
1754
1755         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1756         {
1757                 for (std::vector<ucrec*>::const_iterator i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1758                 {
1759                         if ((*i)->channel)
1760                         {
1761                                 (*i)->channel->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", (*i)->channel->name);
1762                                 std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, (*i)->channel);
1763                                 if (n.length() > 0)
1764                                         (*i)->channel->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", (*i)->channel->name, n.c_str());
1765                         }
1766                 }
1767         }
1768
1769         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1770                 this->WriteServ("396 %s %s :is now your hidden host",this->nick,this->dhost);
1771
1772         return true;
1773 }
1774
1775 bool userrec::ChangeIdent(const char* newident)
1776 {
1777         if (!strcmp(newident, this->ident))
1778                 return true;
1779
1780         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1781                 this->WriteCommonExcept("%s","QUIT :Changing ident");
1782
1783         strlcpy(this->ident, newident, IDENTMAX+2);
1784
1785         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts)
1786         {
1787                 for (std::vector<ucrec*>::const_iterator i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1788                 {
1789                         if ((*i)->channel)
1790                         {
1791                                 (*i)->channel->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", (*i)->channel->name);
1792                                 std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, (*i)->channel);
1793                                 if (n.length() > 0)
1794                                         (*i)->channel->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", (*i)->channel->name, n.c_str());
1795                         }
1796                 }
1797         }
1798
1799         return true;
1800 }
1801
1802 void userrec::NoticeAll(char* text, ...)
1803 {
1804         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1805         char formatbuffer[MAXBUF];
1806         va_list argsPtr;
1807
1808         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1809         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1810         va_end(argsPtr);
1811
1812         snprintf(formatbuffer,MAXBUF,"NOTICE $* :%s",textbuffer);
1813
1814         for (std::vector<userrec*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->local_users.end(); i++)
1815         {
1816                 userrec* t = *i;
1817                 t->WriteFrom(this, std::string(formatbuffer));
1818         }
1819 }
1820
1821
1822 std::string userrec::ChannelList(userrec* source)
1823 {
1824         try
1825         {
1826                 std::string list;
1827                 for (std::vector<ucrec*>::const_iterator i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1828                 {
1829                         ucrec* rec = *i;
1830         
1831                         if(rec->channel && rec->channel->name)
1832                         {
1833                                 /* If the target is the same as the sender, let them see all their channels.
1834                                  * If the channel is NOT private/secret OR the user shares a common channel
1835                                  * If the user is an oper, and the <options:operspywhois> option is set.
1836                                  */
1837                                 if ((source == this) || (*source->oper && ServerInstance->Config->OperSpyWhois) || (((!rec->channel->modes[CM_PRIVATE]) && (!rec->channel->modes[CM_SECRET])) || (rec->channel->HasUser(source))))
1838                                 {
1839                                         list.append(rec->channel->GetPrefixChar(this)).append(rec->channel->name).append(" ");
1840                                 }
1841                         }
1842                 }
1843                 return list;
1844         }
1845         catch (...)
1846         {
1847                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::ChannelList()");
1848                 return "";
1849         }
1850 }
1851
1852 void userrec::SplitChanList(userrec* dest, const std::string &cl)
1853 {
1854         std::string line;
1855         std::ostringstream prefix;
1856         std::string::size_type start, pos, length;
1857
1858         try
1859         {
1860                 prefix << ":" << ServerInstance->Config->ServerName << " 319 " << this->nick << " " << dest->nick << " :";
1861                 line = prefix.str();
1862         
1863                 for (start = 0; (pos = cl.find(' ', start)) != std::string::npos; start = pos+1)
1864                 {
1865                         length = (pos == std::string::npos) ? cl.length() : pos;
1866         
1867                         if (line.length() + length - start > 510)
1868                         {
1869                                 this->Write(line);
1870                                 line = prefix.str();
1871                         }
1872         
1873                         if(pos == std::string::npos)
1874                         {
1875                                 line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start));
1876                                 break;
1877                         }
1878                         else
1879                         {
1880                                 line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start + 1));
1881                         }
1882                 }
1883         
1884                 if (line.length())
1885                 {
1886                         this->Write(line);
1887                 }
1888         }
1889
1890         catch (...)
1891         {
1892                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::SplitChanList()");
1893         }
1894 }
1895
1896
1897 /* looks up a users password for their connection class (<ALLOW>/<DENY> tags)
1898  * NOTE: If the <ALLOW> or <DENY> tag specifies an ip, and this user resolves,
1899  * then their ip will be taken as 'priority' anyway, so for example,
1900  * <connect allow="127.0.0.1"> will match joe!bloggs@localhost
1901  */
1902 ConnectClass& userrec::GetClass()
1903 {
1904         for (ClassVector::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
1905         {
1906                 if ((match(this->GetIPString(),i->host.c_str(),true)) || (match(this->host,i->host.c_str())))
1907                         return *i;
1908         }
1909
1910         return *(ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin());
1911 }
1912
1913 void userrec::PurgeEmptyChannels()
1914 {
1915         std::vector<chanrec*> to_delete;
1916
1917         // firstly decrement the count on each channel
1918         for (std::vector<ucrec*>::iterator f = this->chans.begin(); f != this->chans.end(); f++)
1919         {
1920                 ucrec* uc = *f;
1921                 if (uc->channel)
1922                 {
1923                         uc->channel->RemoveAllPrefixes(this);
1924                         if (uc->channel->DelUser(this) == 0)
1925                         {
1926                                 /* No users left in here, mark it for deletion */
1927                                 try
1928                                 {
1929                                         to_delete.push_back(uc->channel);
1930                                 }
1931                                 catch (...)
1932                                 {
1933                                         ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::PurgeEmptyChannels to_delete.push_back()");
1934                                 }
1935                                 uc->channel = NULL;
1936                         }
1937                 }
1938         }
1939
1940         for (std::vector<chanrec*>::iterator n = to_delete.begin(); n != to_delete.end(); n++)
1941         {
1942                 chanrec* thischan = *n;
1943                 chan_hash::iterator i2 = ServerInstance->chanlist.find(thischan->name);
1944                 if (i2 != ServerInstance->chanlist.end())
1945                 {
1946                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChannelDelete,OnChannelDelete(i2->second));
1947                         DELETE(i2->second);
1948                         ServerInstance->chanlist.erase(i2);
1949                 }
1950         }
1951
1952         this->UnOper();
1953 }
1954
1955 void userrec::ShowMOTD()
1956 {
1957         if (!ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.size())
1958         {
1959                 this->WriteServ("422 %s :Message of the day file is missing.",this->nick);
1960                 return;
1961         }
1962         this->WriteServ("375 %s :%s message of the day", this->nick, ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1963
1964         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.size(); i++)
1965                 this->WriteServ("372 %s :- %s",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->MOTD[i].c_str());
1966
1967         this->WriteServ("376 %s :End of message of the day.", this->nick);
1968 }
1969
1970 void userrec::ShowRULES()
1971 {
1972         if (!ServerInstance->Config->RULES.size())
1973         {
1974                 this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :Rules file is missing.",this->nick);
1975                 return;
1976         }
1977         this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :%s rules",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1978
1979         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ServerInstance->Config->RULES.size(); i++)
1980                 this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :%s",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->RULES[i].c_str());
1981
1982         this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :End of %s rules.",this->nick,ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1983 }
1984
1985 void userrec::HandleEvent(EventType et)
1986 {
1987         /* WARNING: May delete this user! */
1988         try
1989         {
1990                 ServerInstance->ProcessUser(this);
1991         }
1992         catch (...)
1993         {
1994                 ServerInstance->Log(DEBUG,"Exception in userrec::HandleEvent intercepted");
1995         }
1996 }
1997