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Don't do all the oper gubbins if the opertype doesn't exist. I've absolutely no idea...
[user/henk/code/inspircd.git] / src / users.cpp
1 /*       +------------------------------------+
2  *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
3  *       +------------------------------------+
4  *
5  *  InspIRCd: (C) 2002-2009 InspIRCd Development Team
6  * See: http://wiki.inspircd.org/Credits
7  *
8  * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
9  *            the file COPYING for details.
10  *
11  * ---------------------------------------------------
12  */
13
14 /* $Core */
15
16 #include "inspircd.h"
17 #include <stdarg.h>
18 #include "socketengine.h"
19 #include "xline.h"
20 #include "bancache.h"
21 #include "commands/cmd_whowas.h"
22
23 /* XXX: Used for speeding up WriteCommon operations */
24 unsigned long uniq_id = 1;
25
26 static unsigned long* already_sent = NULL;
27
28
29 void InitializeAlreadySent(SocketEngine* SE)
30 {
31         already_sent = new unsigned long[SE->GetMaxFds()];
32         memset(already_sent, 0, SE->GetMaxFds() * sizeof(unsigned long));
33 }
34
35
36 std::string User::ProcessNoticeMasks(const char *sm)
37 {
38         bool adding = true, oldadding = false;
39         const char *c = sm;
40         std::string output;
41
42         while (c && *c)
43         {
44                 switch (*c)
45                 {
46                         case '+':
47                                 adding = true;
48                         break;
49                         case '-':
50                                 adding = false;
51                         break;
52                         case '*':
53                                 for (unsigned char d = 'A'; d <= 'z'; d++)
54                                 {
55                                         if (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(d))
56                                         {
57                                                 if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(d) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(d) && !adding))
58                                                 {
59                                                         if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
60                                                                 output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
61
62                                                         this->SetNoticeMask(d, adding);
63
64                                                         output += d;
65                                                 }
66                                         }
67                                         oldadding = adding;
68                                 }
69                         break;
70                         default:
71                                 if ((*c >= 'A') && (*c <= 'z') && (ServerInstance->SNO->IsEnabled(*c)))
72                                 {
73                                         if ((!IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && adding) || (IsNoticeMaskSet(*c) && !adding))
74                                         {
75                                                 if ((oldadding != adding) || (!output.length()))
76                                                         output += (adding ? '+' : '-');
77
78                                                 this->SetNoticeMask(*c, adding);
79
80                                                 output += *c;
81                                         }
82                                 }
83                                 else
84                                         this->WriteNumeric(ERR_UNKNOWNSNOMASK, "%s %c :is unknown snomask char to me", this->nick.c_str(), *c);
85
86                                 oldadding = adding;
87                         break;
88                 }
89
90                 *c++;
91         }
92
93         std::string s = this->FormatNoticeMasks();
94         if (s.length() == 0)
95         {
96                 this->modes[UM_SNOMASK] = false;
97         }
98
99         return output;
100 }
101
102 void User::StartDNSLookup()
103 {
104         try
105         {
106                 bool cached = false;
107                 const char* sip = this->GetIPString();
108                 UserResolver *res_reverse;
109
110                 QueryType resolvtype = strchr(sip, ':') ? DNS_QUERY_PTR6 : DNS_QUERY_PTR4;
111                 // when GetProtocolFamily() works correctly with 4in6, this can be replaced by
112                 // this->GetProtocolFamily() == AF_INET ? DNS_QUERY_PTR4 : DNS_QUERY_PTR6;
113                 res_reverse = new UserResolver(this->ServerInstance, this, sip, resolvtype, cached);
114
115                 this->ServerInstance->AddResolver(res_reverse, cached);
116         }
117         catch (CoreException& e)
118         {
119                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Error in resolver: %s",e.GetReason());
120         }
121 }
122
123 bool User::IsNoticeMaskSet(unsigned char sm)
124 {
125         if (!isalpha(sm))
126                 return false;
127         return (snomasks[sm-65]);
128 }
129
130 void User::SetNoticeMask(unsigned char sm, bool value)
131 {
132         if (!isalpha(sm))
133                 return;
134         snomasks[sm-65] = value;
135 }
136
137 const char* User::FormatNoticeMasks()
138 {
139         static char data[MAXBUF];
140         int offset = 0;
141
142         for (int n = 0; n < 64; n++)
143         {
144                 if (snomasks[n])
145                         data[offset++] = n+65;
146         }
147
148         data[offset] = 0;
149         return data;
150 }
151
152 bool User::IsModeSet(unsigned char m)
153 {
154         if (!isalpha(m))
155                 return false;
156         return (modes[m-65]);
157 }
158
159 void User::SetMode(unsigned char m, bool value)
160 {
161         if (!isalpha(m))
162                 return;
163         modes[m-65] = value;
164 }
165
166 const char* User::FormatModes(bool showparameters)
167 {
168         static char data[MAXBUF];
169         std::string params;
170         int offset = 0;
171
172         for (unsigned char n = 0; n < 64; n++)
173         {
174                 if (modes[n])
175                 {
176                         data[offset++] = n + 65;
177                         ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(n + 65, MODETYPE_USER);
178                         if (showparameters && mh && mh->GetNumParams(true))
179                         {
180                                 std::string p = mh->GetUserParameter(this);
181                                 if (p.length())
182                                         params.append(" ").append(p);
183                         }
184                 }
185         }
186         data[offset] = 0;
187         strlcat(data, params.c_str(), MAXBUF);
188         return data;
189 }
190
191 void User::DecrementModes()
192 {
193         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "DecrementModes()");
194         for (unsigned char n = 'A'; n <= 'z'; n++)
195         {
196                 if (modes[n-65])
197                 {
198                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"DecrementModes() found mode %c", n);
199                         ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(n, MODETYPE_USER);
200                         if (mh)
201                         {
202                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Found handler %c and call ChangeCount", n);
203                                 mh->ChangeCount(-1);
204                         }
205                 }
206         }
207 }
208
209 User::User(InspIRCd* Instance, const std::string &uid) : ServerInstance(Instance)
210 {
211         server = (char*)Instance->FindServerNamePtr(Instance->Config->ServerName);
212         age = ServerInstance->Time();
213         Penalty = 0;
214         lastping = signon = idle_lastmsg = nping = registered = 0;
215         bytes_in = bytes_out = cmds_in = cmds_out = 0;
216         quietquit = quitting = exempt = haspassed = dns_done = false;
217         fd = -1;
218         recvq.clear();
219         sendq.clear();
220         Visibility = NULL;
221         ip = NULL;
222         MyClass = NULL;
223         AllowedPrivs = AllowedOperCommands = NULL;
224         chans.clear();
225         invites.clear();
226
227         if (uid.empty())
228                 uuid.assign(Instance->GetUID(), 0, UUID_LENGTH - 1);
229         else
230                 uuid.assign(uid, 0, UUID_LENGTH - 1);
231
232         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"New UUID for user: %s (%s)", uuid.c_str(), uid.empty() ? "allocated new" : "used remote");
233
234         user_hash::iterator finduuid = Instance->Users->uuidlist->find(uuid);
235         if (finduuid == Instance->Users->uuidlist->end())
236                 (*Instance->Users->uuidlist)[uuid] = this;
237         else
238                 throw CoreException("Duplicate UUID "+std::string(uuid)+" in User constructor");
239 }
240
241 User::~User()
242 {
243         /* NULL for remote users :) */
244         if (this->MyClass)
245         {
246                 this->MyClass->RefCount--;
247                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "User destructor -- connect refcount now: %lu", this->MyClass->RefCount);
248         }
249
250         if (this->AllowedOperCommands)
251         {
252                 delete AllowedOperCommands;
253                 AllowedOperCommands = NULL;
254         }
255
256         if (this->AllowedPrivs)
257         {
258                 delete AllowedPrivs;
259                 AllowedPrivs = NULL;
260         }
261
262         this->InvalidateCache();
263         this->DecrementModes();
264
265         if (ip)
266         {
267                 ServerInstance->Users->RemoveCloneCounts(this);
268
269                 if (this->GetProtocolFamily() == AF_INET)
270                 {
271                         delete (sockaddr_in*)ip;
272                 }
273 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
274                 else
275                 {
276                         delete (sockaddr_in6*)ip;
277                 }
278 #endif
279         }
280
281         ServerInstance->Users->uuidlist->erase(uuid);
282 }
283
284 const std::string& User::MakeHost()
285 {
286         if (!this->cached_makehost.empty())
287                 return this->cached_makehost;
288
289         char nhost[MAXBUF];
290         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
291         char* t = nhost;
292         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
293                 *t++ = *n;
294         *t++ = '@';
295         for(const char* n = host.c_str(); *n; n++)
296                 *t++ = *n;
297         *t = 0;
298
299         this->cached_makehost.assign(nhost);
300
301         return this->cached_makehost;
302 }
303
304 const std::string& User::MakeHostIP()
305 {
306         if (!this->cached_hostip.empty())
307                 return this->cached_hostip;
308
309         char ihost[MAXBUF];
310         /* This is much faster than snprintf */
311         char* t = ihost;
312         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
313                 *t++ = *n;
314         *t++ = '@';
315         for(const char* n = this->GetIPString(); *n; n++)
316                 *t++ = *n;
317         *t = 0;
318
319         this->cached_hostip = ihost;
320
321         return this->cached_hostip;
322 }
323
324 void User::CloseSocket()
325 {
326         if (this->fd > -1)
327         {
328                 ServerInstance->SE->Shutdown(this, 2);
329                 ServerInstance->SE->Close(this);
330         }
331 }
332
333 const std::string User::GetFullHost()
334 {
335         if (!this->cached_fullhost.empty())
336                 return this->cached_fullhost;
337
338         char result[MAXBUF];
339         char* t = result;
340         for(const char* n = nick.c_str(); *n; n++)
341                 *t++ = *n;
342         *t++ = '!';
343         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
344                 *t++ = *n;
345         *t++ = '@';
346         for(const char* n = dhost.c_str(); *n; n++)
347                 *t++ = *n;
348         *t = 0;
349
350         this->cached_fullhost = result;
351
352         return this->cached_fullhost;
353 }
354
355 char* User::MakeWildHost()
356 {
357         static char nresult[MAXBUF];
358         char* t = nresult;
359         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '!';
360         *t++ = '*';     *t++ = '@';
361         for(const char* n = dhost.c_str(); *n; n++)
362                 *t++ = *n;
363         *t = 0;
364         return nresult;
365 }
366
367 int User::ReadData(void* buffer, size_t size)
368 {
369         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
370         {
371 #ifndef WIN32
372                 return read(this->fd, buffer, size);
373 #else
374                 return recv(this->fd, (char*)buffer, size, 0);
375 #endif
376         }
377         else
378                 return 0;
379 }
380
381
382 const std::string User::GetFullRealHost()
383 {
384         if (!this->cached_fullrealhost.empty())
385                 return this->cached_fullrealhost;
386
387         char fresult[MAXBUF];
388         char* t = fresult;
389         for(const char* n = nick.c_str(); *n; n++)
390                 *t++ = *n;
391         *t++ = '!';
392         for(const char* n = ident.c_str(); *n; n++)
393                 *t++ = *n;
394         *t++ = '@';
395         for(const char* n = host.c_str(); *n; n++)
396                 *t++ = *n;
397         *t = 0;
398
399         this->cached_fullrealhost = fresult;
400
401         return this->cached_fullrealhost;
402 }
403
404 bool User::IsInvited(const irc::string &channel)
405 {
406         time_t now = ServerInstance->Time();
407         InvitedList::iterator safei;
408         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); ++i)
409         {
410                 if (channel == i->first)
411                 {
412                         if (i->second != 0 && now > i->second)
413                         {
414                                 /* Expired invite, remove it. */
415                                 safei = i;
416                                 --i;
417                                 invites.erase(safei);
418                                 continue;
419                         }
420                         return true;
421                 }
422         }
423         return false;
424 }
425
426 InvitedList* User::GetInviteList()
427 {
428         time_t now = ServerInstance->Time();
429         /* Weed out expired invites here. */
430         InvitedList::iterator safei;
431         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); ++i)
432         {
433                 if (i->second != 0 && now > i->second)
434                 {
435                         /* Expired invite, remove it. */
436                         safei = i;
437                         --i;
438                         invites.erase(safei);
439                 }
440         }
441         return &invites;
442 }
443
444 void User::InviteTo(const irc::string &channel, time_t invtimeout)
445 {
446         time_t now = ServerInstance->Time();
447         if (invtimeout != 0 && now > invtimeout) return; /* Don't add invites that are expired from the get-go. */
448         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); ++i)
449         {
450                 if (channel == i->first)
451                 {
452                         if (i->second != 0 && invtimeout > i->second)
453                         {
454                                 i->second = invtimeout;
455                         }
456
457                         return;
458                 }
459         }
460         invites.push_back(std::make_pair(channel, invtimeout));
461 }
462
463 void User::RemoveInvite(const irc::string &channel)
464 {
465         for (InvitedList::iterator i = invites.begin(); i != invites.end(); i++)
466         {
467                 if (channel == i->first)
468                 {
469                         invites.erase(i);
470                         return;
471                 }
472         }
473 }
474
475 bool User::HasModePermission(unsigned char mode, ModeType type)
476 {
477         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
478                 return true;
479
480         if (!IS_OPER(this))
481                 return false;
482
483         if (mode < 'A' || mode > ('A' + 64)) return false;
484
485         return ((type == MODETYPE_USER ? AllowedUserModes : AllowedChanModes))[(mode - 'A')];
486
487 }
488
489 bool User::HasPermission(const std::string &command)
490 {
491         /*
492          * users on remote servers can completely bypass all permissions based checks.
493          * This prevents desyncs when one server has different type/class tags to another.
494          * That having been said, this does open things up to the possibility of source changes
495          * allowing remote kills, etc - but if they have access to the src, they most likely have
496          * access to the conf - so it's an end to a means either way.
497          */
498         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
499                 return true;
500
501         // are they even an oper at all?
502         if (!IS_OPER(this))
503         {
504                 return false;
505         }
506
507         if (!AllowedOperCommands)
508                 return false;
509
510         if (AllowedOperCommands->find(command) != AllowedOperCommands->end())
511                 return true;
512         else if (AllowedOperCommands->find("*") != AllowedOperCommands->end())
513                 return true;
514
515         return false;
516 }
517
518
519 bool User::HasPrivPermission(const std::string &privstr, bool noisy)
520 {
521         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("PRIVS", DEBUG, "Checking if I have " + privstr);
522         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
523         {
524                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("PRIVS", DEBUG, "Remote (yes)");
525                 return true;
526         }
527
528         if (!IS_OPER(this))
529         {
530                 if (noisy)
531                         this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :You are not an oper", this->nick.c_str());
532                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("PRIVS", DEBUG, "Not oper (no)");
533                 return false;
534         }
535
536         if (!AllowedPrivs)
537         {
538                 if (noisy)
539                         this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :Privset empty(!?)", this->nick.c_str());
540                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("PRIVS", DEBUG, "No privs(?) (no)");
541                 return false;
542         }
543
544         if (AllowedPrivs->find(privstr) != AllowedPrivs->end())
545         {
546                 return true;
547         }
548         else if (AllowedPrivs->find("*") != AllowedPrivs->end())
549         {
550                 return true;
551         }
552
553         if (noisy)
554                 this->WriteServ("NOTICE %s :Oper type %s does not have access to priv %s", this->nick.c_str(), this->oper.c_str(), privstr.c_str());
555         return false;
556 }
557
558 bool User::AddBuffer(const std::string &a)
559 {
560         std::string::size_type start = 0;
561         std::string::size_type i = a.find('\r');
562
563         /*
564          * The old implementation here took a copy, and rfind() on \r, removing as it found them, before
565          * copying a second time onto the recvq. That's ok, but involves three copies minimum (recv() to buffer,
566          * buffer to here, here to recvq) - The new method now copies twice (recv() to buffer, buffer to recvq).
567          *
568          * We use find() instead of rfind() for clarity, however unlike the old code, our scanning of the string is
569          * contiguous: as we specify a startpoint, we never see characters we have scanned previously, making this
570          * marginally faster in cases with a number of \r hidden early on in the buffer.
571          *
572          * How it works:
573          * Start at first pos of string, find first \r, append everything in the chunk (excluding \r) to recvq. Set
574          * i ahead of the \r, search for next \r, add next chunk to buffer... repeat.
575          *              -- w00t (7 may, 2008)
576          */
577         if (i == std::string::npos)
578         {
579                 // no \r that we need to dance around, just add to buffer
580                 recvq.append(a);
581         }
582         else
583         {
584                 // While we can find the end of a chunk to add
585                 while (i != std::string::npos)
586                 {
587                         // Append the chunk that we have
588                         recvq.append(a, start, (i - start));
589
590                         // Start looking for the next one
591                         start = i + 1;
592                         i = a.find('\r', start);
593                 }
594
595                 if (start != a.length())
596                 {
597                         /*
598                          * This is here to catch a corner case when we get something like:
599                          * NICK w0
600                          * 0t\r\nU
601                          * SER ...
602                          * in successive calls to us.
603                          *
604                          * Without this conditional, the 'U' on the second case will be dropped,
605                          * which is most *certainly* not the behaviour we want!
606                          *              -- w00t
607                          */
608                         recvq.append(a, start, (a.length() - start));
609                 }
610         }
611
612         if (this->MyClass && !this->HasPrivPermission("users/flood/increased-buffers") && recvq.length() > this->MyClass->GetRecvqMax())
613         {
614                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "RecvQ exceeded");
615                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "User %s RecvQ of %lu exceeds connect class maximum of %lu",this->nick.c_str(),(unsigned long int)recvq.length(),this->MyClass->GetRecvqMax());
616                 return false;
617         }
618
619         return true;
620 }
621
622 bool User::BufferIsReady()
623 {
624         return (recvq.find('\n') != std::string::npos);
625 }
626
627 void User::ClearBuffer()
628 {
629         recvq.clear();
630 }
631
632 std::string User::GetBuffer()
633 {
634         try
635         {
636                 if (recvq.empty())
637                         return "";
638
639                 /* Strip any leading \r or \n off the string.
640                  * Usually there are only one or two of these,
641                  * so its is computationally cheap to do.
642                  */
643                 std::string::iterator t = recvq.begin();
644                 while (t != recvq.end() && (*t == '\r' || *t == '\n'))
645                 {
646                         recvq.erase(t);
647                         t = recvq.begin();
648                 }
649
650                 for (std::string::iterator x = recvq.begin(); x != recvq.end(); x++)
651                 {
652                         /* Find the first complete line, return it as the
653                          * result, and leave the recvq as whats left
654                          */
655                         if (*x == '\n')
656                         {
657                                 std::string ret = std::string(recvq.begin(), x);
658                                 recvq.erase(recvq.begin(), x + 1);
659                                 return ret;
660                         }
661                 }
662                 return "";
663         }
664
665         catch (...)
666         {
667                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Exception in User::GetBuffer()");
668                 return "";
669         }
670 }
671
672 void User::AddWriteBuf(const std::string &data)
673 {
674         if (!this->quitting && this->MyClass && !this->HasPrivPermission("users/flood/increased-buffers") && sendq.length() + data.length() > this->MyClass->GetSendqMax())
675         {
676                 /*
677                  * Fix by brain - Set the error text BEFORE calling, because
678                  * if we dont it'll recursively  call here over and over again trying
679                  * to repeatedly add the text to the sendq!
680                  */
681                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "SendQ exceeded");
682                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "User %s SendQ of %lu exceeds connect class maximum of %lu",this->nick.c_str(),(unsigned long int)sendq.length() + data.length(),this->MyClass->GetSendqMax());
683                 return;
684         }
685
686         // We still want to append data to the sendq of a quitting user,
687         // e.g. their ERROR message that says 'closing link'
688
689         if (data.length() > MAXBUF - 2) /* MAXBUF has a value of 514, to account for line terminators */
690                 sendq.append(data.substr(0,MAXBUF - 4)).append("\r\n"); /* MAXBUF-4 = 510 */
691         else
692                 sendq.append(data);
693 }
694
695 // send AS MUCH OF THE USERS SENDQ as we are able to (might not be all of it)
696 void User::FlushWriteBuf()
697 {
698         if (this->fd == FD_MAGIC_NUMBER)
699         {
700                 sendq.clear();
701                 return;
702         }
703
704         if ((sendq.length()) && (this->fd != FD_MAGIC_NUMBER))
705         {
706                 int old_sendq_length = sendq.length();
707                 int n_sent = ServerInstance->SE->Send(this, this->sendq.data(), this->sendq.length(), 0);
708
709                 if (n_sent == -1)
710                 {
711                         if (errno == EAGAIN)
712                         {
713                                 /* The socket buffer is full. This isnt fatal,
714                                  * try again later.
715                                  */
716                                 ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
717                         }
718                         else
719                         {
720                                 /* Fatal error, set write error and bail */
721                                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, errno ? strerror(errno) : "Write error");
722                                 return;
723                         }
724                 }
725                 else
726                 {
727                         /* advance the queue */
728                         if (n_sent)
729                                 this->sendq = this->sendq.substr(n_sent);
730                         /* update the user's stats counters */
731                         this->bytes_out += n_sent;
732                         this->cmds_out++;
733                         if (n_sent != old_sendq_length)
734                                 this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
735                 }
736         }
737
738         /* note: NOT else if! */
739         if (this->sendq.empty())
740         {
741                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnBufferFlushed,OnBufferFlushed(this));
742         }
743 }
744
745 void User::Oper(const std::string &opertype, const std::string &opername)
746 {
747         if (this->IsModeSet('o'))
748                 this->UnOper();
749
750         opertype_t::iterator iter_opertype = ServerInstance->Config->opertypes.find(this->oper.c_str());
751         if (iter_opertype == ServerInstance->Config->opertypes.end())
752         {
753                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("OPER", DEBUG, "%s!%s@%s opered as type: %s which didn't exist, failing", this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str(), opertype.c_str());
754                 return;
755         }
756
757         this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 1;
758         this->WriteServ("MODE %s :+o", this->nick.c_str());
759         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnOper, OnOper(this, opertype));
760
761         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('o',"%s (%s@%s) is now an IRC operator of type %s (using oper '%s')", this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str(), irc::Spacify(opertype.c_str()), opername.c_str());
762         this->WriteNumeric(381, "%s :You are now %s %s", this->nick.c_str(), strchr("aeiouAEIOU", *opertype.c_str()) ? "an" : "a", irc::Spacify(opertype.c_str()));
763
764         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("OPER", DEFAULT, "%s!%s@%s opered as type: %s", this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str(), opertype.c_str());
765         this->oper.assign(opertype, 0, 512);
766         ServerInstance->Users->all_opers.push_back(this);
767
768         if (AllowedOperCommands)
769                 AllowedOperCommands->clear();
770         else
771                 AllowedOperCommands = new std::set<std::string>;
772
773         if (AllowedPrivs)
774                 AllowedPrivs->clear();
775         else
776                 AllowedPrivs = new std::set<std::string>;
777
778         AllowedUserModes.reset();
779         AllowedChanModes.reset();
780         this->AllowedUserModes['o' - 'A'] = true; // Call me paranoid if you want.
781
782         std::string myclass, mycmd, mypriv;
783         irc::spacesepstream Classes(iter_opertype->second.c_str());
784         while (Classes.GetToken(myclass))
785         {
786                 operclass_t::iterator iter_operclass = ServerInstance->Config->operclass.find(myclass.c_str());
787                 if (iter_operclass != ServerInstance->Config->operclass.end())
788                 {
789                         /* Process commands */
790                         irc::spacesepstream CommandList(iter_operclass->second.commandlist);
791                         while (CommandList.GetToken(mycmd))
792                         {
793                                 this->AllowedOperCommands->insert(mycmd);
794                         }
795
796                         irc::spacesepstream PrivList(iter_operclass->second.privs);
797                         while (PrivList.GetToken(mypriv))
798                         {
799                                 this->AllowedPrivs->insert(mypriv);
800                         }
801
802                         for (unsigned char* c = (unsigned char*)iter_operclass->second.umodelist; *c; ++c)
803                         {
804                                 if (*c == '*')
805                                 {
806                                         this->AllowedUserModes.set();
807                                 }
808                                 else
809                                 {
810                                         this->AllowedUserModes[*c - 'A'] = true;
811                                 }
812                         }
813
814                         for (unsigned char* c = (unsigned char*)iter_operclass->second.cmodelist; *c; ++c)
815                         {
816                                 if (*c == '*')
817                                 {
818                                         this->AllowedChanModes.set();
819                                 }
820                                 else
821                                 {
822                                         this->AllowedChanModes[*c - 'A'] = true;
823                                 }
824                         }
825                 }
826         }
827
828         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostOper,OnPostOper(this, opertype, opername));
829 }
830
831 void User::UnOper()
832 {
833         if (IS_OPER(this))
834         {
835                 /*
836                  * unset their oper type (what IS_OPER checks).
837                  * note, order is important - this must come before modes as -o attempts
838                  * to call UnOper. -- w00t
839                  */
840                 this->oper.clear();
841
842
843                 /* Remove all oper only modes from the user when the deoper - Bug #466*/
844                 std::string moderemove("-");
845
846                 for (unsigned char letter = 'A'; letter <= 'z'; letter++)
847                 {
848                         ModeHandler* mh = ServerInstance->Modes->FindMode(letter, MODETYPE_USER);
849                         if (mh && mh->NeedsOper())
850                                 moderemove += letter;
851                 }
852
853
854                 std::vector<std::string> parameters;
855                 parameters.push_back(this->nick);
856                 parameters.push_back(moderemove);
857
858                 ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler("MODE", parameters, this);
859
860                 /* remove the user from the oper list. Will remove multiple entries as a safeguard against bug #404 */
861                 ServerInstance->Users->all_opers.remove(this);
862
863                 if (AllowedOperCommands)
864                 {
865                         delete AllowedOperCommands;
866                         AllowedOperCommands = NULL;
867                 }
868
869                 if (AllowedPrivs)
870                 {
871                         delete AllowedPrivs;
872                         AllowedPrivs = NULL;
873                 }
874
875                 AllowedUserModes.reset();
876                 AllowedChanModes.reset();
877                 this->modes[UM_OPERATOR] = 0;
878         }
879 }
880
881 /* adds or updates an entry in the whowas list */
882 void User::AddToWhoWas()
883 {
884         Command* whowas_command = ServerInstance->Parser->GetHandler("WHOWAS");
885         if (whowas_command)
886         {
887                 std::deque<classbase*> params;
888                 params.push_back(this);
889                 whowas_command->HandleInternal(WHOWAS_ADD, params);
890         }
891 }
892
893 /*
894  * Check class restrictions
895  */
896 void User::CheckClass()
897 {
898         ConnectClass* a = this->MyClass;
899
900         if ((!a) || (a->GetType() == CC_DENY))
901         {
902                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "Unauthorised connection");
903                 return;
904         }
905         else if ((a->GetMaxLocal()) && (ServerInstance->Users->LocalCloneCount(this) > a->GetMaxLocal()))
906         {
907                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (local)");
908                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "WARNING: maximum LOCAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s", a->GetMaxLocal(), this->GetIPString());
909                 return;
910         }
911         else if ((a->GetMaxGlobal()) && (ServerInstance->Users->GlobalCloneCount(this) > a->GetMaxGlobal()))
912         {
913                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "No more connections allowed from your host via this connect class (global)");
914                 ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('a', "WARNING: maximum GLOBAL connections (%ld) exceeded for IP %s", a->GetMaxGlobal(), this->GetIPString());
915                 return;
916         }
917
918         this->nping = ServerInstance->Time() + a->GetPingTime() + ServerInstance->Config->dns_timeout;
919 }
920
921 bool User::CheckLines(bool doZline)
922 {
923         const char* check[] = { "G" , "K", (doZline) ? "Z" : NULL, NULL };
924
925         if (!this->exempt)
926         {
927                 for (int n = 0; check[n]; ++n)
928                 {
929                         XLine *r = ServerInstance->XLines->MatchesLine(check[n], this);
930
931                         if (r)
932                         {
933                                 r->Apply(this);
934                                 return true;
935                         }
936                 }
937         }
938
939         return false;
940 }
941
942 void User::FullConnect()
943 {
944         ServerInstance->stats->statsConnects++;
945         this->idle_lastmsg = ServerInstance->Time();
946
947         /*
948          * You may be thinking "wtf, we checked this in User::AddClient!" - and yes, we did, BUT.
949          * At the time AddClient is called, we don't have a resolved host, by here we probably do - which
950          * may put the user into a totally seperate class with different restrictions! so we *must* check again.
951          * Don't remove this! -- w00t
952          */
953         this->SetClass();
954
955         /* Check the password, if one is required by the user's connect class.
956          * This CANNOT be in CheckClass(), because that is called prior to PASS as well!
957          */
958         if (this->MyClass && !this->MyClass->GetPass().empty() && !this->haspassed)
959         {
960                 ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, "Invalid password");
961                 return;
962         }
963
964         if (this->CheckLines())
965                 return;
966
967         this->WriteServ("NOTICE Auth :Welcome to \002%s\002!",ServerInstance->Config->Network);
968         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_WELCOME, "%s :Welcome to the %s IRC Network %s!%s@%s",this->nick.c_str(), ServerInstance->Config->Network, this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str());
969         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_YOURHOSTIS, "%s :Your host is %s, running version InspIRCd-1.2",this->nick.c_str(),ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
970         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_SERVERCREATED, "%s :This server was created %s %s", this->nick.c_str(), __TIME__, __DATE__);
971         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_SERVERVERSION, "%s %s InspIRCd-1.2 %s %s %s", this->nick.c_str(), ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, ServerInstance->Modes->UserModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ChannelModeList().c_str(), ServerInstance->Modes->ParaModeList().c_str());
972
973         ServerInstance->Config->Send005(this);
974         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_YOURUUID, "%s %s :your unique ID", this->nick.c_str(), this->uuid.c_str());
975
976
977         this->ShowMOTD();
978
979         /* Now registered */
980         if (ServerInstance->Users->unregistered_count)
981                 ServerInstance->Users->unregistered_count--;
982
983         /* Trigger LUSERS output, give modules a chance too */
984         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
985         std::string command("LUSERS");
986         std::vector<std::string> parameters;
987         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnPreCommand, OnPreCommand(command, parameters, this, true, "LUSERS"));
988         if (!MOD_RESULT)
989                 ServerInstance->CallCommandHandler(command, parameters, this);
990
991         /*
992          * We don't set REG_ALL until triggering OnUserConnect, so some module events don't spew out stuff
993          * for a user that doesn't exist yet.
994          */
995         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnUserConnect,OnUserConnect(this));
996
997         this->registered = REG_ALL;
998
999         ServerInstance->PI->Introduce(this);
1000
1001         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnPostConnect,OnPostConnect(this));
1002
1003         ServerInstance->SNO->WriteToSnoMask('c',"Client connecting on port %d: %s!%s@%s [%s] [%s]", this->GetPort(), this->nick.c_str(), this->ident.c_str(), this->host.c_str(), this->GetIPString(), this->fullname.c_str());
1004         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("BANCACHE", DEBUG, "BanCache: Adding NEGATIVE hit for %s", this->GetIPString());
1005         ServerInstance->BanCache->AddHit(this->GetIPString(), "", "");
1006 }
1007
1008 /** User::UpdateNick()
1009  * re-allocates a nick in the user_hash after they change nicknames,
1010  * returns a pointer to the new user as it may have moved
1011  */
1012 User* User::UpdateNickHash(const char* New)
1013 {
1014         //user_hash::iterator newnick;
1015         user_hash::iterator oldnick = ServerInstance->Users->clientlist->find(this->nick);
1016
1017         if (!irc::string(this->nick.c_str()).compare(New))
1018                 return oldnick->second;
1019
1020         if (oldnick == ServerInstance->Users->clientlist->end())
1021                 return NULL; /* doesnt exist */
1022
1023         User* olduser = oldnick->second;
1024         ServerInstance->Users->clientlist->erase(oldnick);
1025         (*(ServerInstance->Users->clientlist))[New] = olduser;
1026         return olduser;
1027 }
1028
1029 void User::InvalidateCache()
1030 {
1031         /* Invalidate cache */
1032         cached_fullhost.clear();
1033         cached_hostip.clear();
1034         cached_makehost.clear();
1035         cached_fullrealhost.clear();
1036 }
1037
1038 bool User::ForceNickChange(const char* newnick)
1039 {
1040         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1041
1042         this->InvalidateCache();
1043
1044         this->Extend("NICKForced", "Enabled");
1045
1046         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnUserPreNick,OnUserPreNick(this, newnick));
1047
1048         this->Shrink("NICKForced");
1049
1050         if (MOD_RESULT)
1051         {
1052                 ServerInstance->stats->statsCollisions++;
1053                 return false;
1054         }
1055
1056         std::deque<classbase*> dummy;
1057         Command* nickhandler = ServerInstance->Parser->GetHandler("NICK");
1058         if (nickhandler) // wtfbbq, when would this not be here
1059         {
1060                 std::vector<std::string> parameters;
1061                 nickhandler->HandleInternal(1, dummy);
1062                 parameters.push_back(newnick);
1063                 this->Extend("NICKForced", "Enabled");
1064                 bool result = (ServerInstance->Parser->CallHandler("NICK", parameters, this) == CMD_SUCCESS);
1065                 this->Shrink("NICKForced");
1066                 nickhandler->HandleInternal(0, dummy);
1067                 return result;
1068         }
1069
1070         // Unreachable, we hope
1071         return false;
1072 }
1073
1074 void User::SetSockAddr(int protocol_family, const char* sip, int port)
1075 {
1076         this->cachedip = "";
1077
1078         switch (protocol_family)
1079         {
1080 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1081                 case AF_INET6:
1082                 {
1083                         sockaddr_in6* sin = new sockaddr_in6;
1084                         sin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1085                         sin->sin6_port = port;
1086                         inet_pton(AF_INET6, sip, &sin->sin6_addr);
1087                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1088                 }
1089                 break;
1090 #endif
1091                 case AF_INET:
1092                 {
1093                         sockaddr_in* sin = new sockaddr_in;
1094                         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1095                         sin->sin_port = port;
1096                         inet_pton(AF_INET, sip, &sin->sin_addr);
1097                         this->ip = (sockaddr*)sin;
1098                 }
1099                 break;
1100                 default:
1101                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS",DEBUG,"Uh oh, I dont know protocol %d to be set on '%s'!", protocol_family, this->nick.c_str());
1102                 break;
1103         }
1104 }
1105
1106 int User::GetPort()
1107 {
1108         if (this->ip == NULL)
1109                 return 0;
1110
1111         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1112         {
1113 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1114                 case AF_INET6:
1115                 {
1116                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1117                         return sin->sin6_port;
1118                 }
1119                 break;
1120 #endif
1121                 case AF_INET:
1122                 {
1123                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1124                         return sin->sin_port;
1125                 }
1126                 break;
1127                 default:
1128                 break;
1129         }
1130         return 0;
1131 }
1132
1133 int User::GetProtocolFamily()
1134 {
1135         if (this->ip == NULL)
1136                 return 0;
1137
1138         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1139         return sin->sin_family;
1140 }
1141
1142 const char* User::GetCIDRMask(int range)
1143 {
1144         static char buf[44];
1145
1146         if (this->ip == NULL)
1147                 return "";
1148
1149         if (range < 0)
1150                 throw "Negative range, sorry, no.";
1151
1152         /*
1153          * Original code written by Oliver Lupton (Om).
1154          * Integrated by me. Thanks. :) -- w00t
1155          */
1156         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1157         {
1158 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1159                 case AF_INET6:
1160                 {
1161                         /* unsigned char s6_addr[16]; */
1162                         struct in6_addr v6;
1163                         sockaddr_in6* sin;
1164                         int i, bytestozero, extrabits;
1165                         char buffer[40];
1166
1167                         if(range > 128)
1168                                 throw "CIDR mask width greater than address width (IPv6, 128 bit)";
1169
1170                         /* Access the user's IP structure directly */
1171                         sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1172
1173                         /* To create the CIDR mask we want to set all the bits after 'range' bits of the address
1174                          * to zero. This means the last (128 - range) bits of the address must be set to zero.
1175                          * Hence this number divided by 8 is the number of whole bytes from the end of the address
1176                          * which must be set to zero.
1177                          */
1178                         bytestozero = (128 - range) / 8;
1179
1180                         /* Some of the least significant bits of the next most significant byte may also have to
1181                          * be zeroed. The number of bits is the remainder of the above division.
1182                          */
1183                         extrabits = (128 - range) % 8;
1184
1185                         /* Populate our working struct with the parts of the user's IP which are required in the
1186                          * final CIDR mask. Set all the subsequent bytes to zero.
1187                          * (16 - bytestozero) is the number of bytes which must be populated with actual IP data.
1188                          */
1189                         for(i = 0; i < (16 - bytestozero); i++)
1190                         {
1191                                 v6.s6_addr[i] = sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i];
1192                         }
1193
1194                         /* And zero all the remaining bytes in the IP. */
1195                         for(; i < 16; i++)
1196                         {
1197                                 v6.s6_addr[i] = 0;
1198                         }
1199
1200                         /* And finally, zero the extra bits required. */
1201                         v6.s6_addr[15 - bytestozero] = (v6.s6_addr[15 - bytestozero] >> extrabits) << extrabits;
1202
1203                         snprintf(buf, 44, "%s/%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &v6, buffer, 40), range);
1204                         return buf;
1205                 }
1206                 break;
1207 #endif
1208                 case AF_INET:
1209                 {
1210                         struct in_addr v4;
1211                         sockaddr_in* sin;
1212                         char buffer[16];
1213
1214                         if (range > 32)
1215                                 throw "CIDR mask width greater than address width (IPv4, 32 bit)";
1216
1217                         /* Users already have a sockaddr* pointer (User::ip) which contains either a v4 or v6 structure */
1218                         sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1219                         v4.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1220
1221                         /* To create the CIDR mask we want to set all the bits after 'range' bits of the address
1222                          * to zero. This means the last (32 - range) bits of the address must be set to zero.
1223                          * This is done by shifting the value right and then back left by (32 - range) bits.
1224                          */
1225                         if(range > 0)
1226                         {
1227                                 v4.s_addr = ntohl(v4.s_addr);
1228                                 v4.s_addr = (v4.s_addr >> (32 - range)) << (32 - range);
1229                                 v4.s_addr = htonl(v4.s_addr);
1230                         }
1231                         else
1232                         {
1233                                 /* a range of zero would cause a 32 bit value to be shifted by 32 bits.
1234                                  * this has undefined behaviour, but for CIDR purposes the resulting mask
1235                                  * from a.b.c.d/0 is 0.0.0.0/0
1236                                  */
1237                                 v4.s_addr = 0;
1238                         }
1239
1240                         snprintf(buf, 44, "%s/%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET, &v4, buffer, 16), range);
1241                         return buf;
1242                 }
1243                 break;
1244         }
1245
1246         return ""; // unused, but oh well
1247 }
1248
1249 const char* User::GetIPString()
1250 {
1251         static char buf[40];
1252
1253         if (this->ip == NULL)
1254                 return "";
1255
1256         if (!this->cachedip.empty())
1257                 return this->cachedip.c_str();
1258
1259         switch (this->GetProtocolFamily())
1260         {
1261 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
1262                 case AF_INET6:
1263                 {
1264                         static char temp[1024];
1265
1266                         sockaddr_in6* sin = (sockaddr_in6*)this->ip;
1267                         inet_ntop(sin->sin6_family, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1268                         /* IP addresses starting with a : on irc are a Bad Thing (tm) */
1269                         if (*buf == ':')
1270                         {
1271                                 strlcpy(&temp[1], buf, sizeof(temp) - 1);
1272                                 *temp = '0';
1273                                 this->cachedip = temp;
1274                                 return temp;
1275                         }
1276
1277                         this->cachedip = buf;
1278                         return buf;
1279                 }
1280                 break;
1281 #endif
1282                 case AF_INET:
1283                 {
1284                         sockaddr_in* sin = (sockaddr_in*)this->ip;
1285                         inet_ntop(sin->sin_family, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
1286                         this->cachedip = buf;
1287                         return buf;
1288                 }
1289                 break;
1290                 default:
1291                 break;
1292         }
1293
1294         // Unreachable, probably
1295         return "";
1296 }
1297
1298 /** NOTE: We cannot pass a const reference to this method.
1299  * The string is changed by the workings of the method,
1300  * so that if we pass const ref, we end up copying it to
1301  * something we can change anyway. Makes sense to just let
1302  * the compiler do that copy for us.
1303  */
1304 void User::Write(std::string text)
1305 {
1306         if (!ServerInstance->SE->BoundsCheckFd(this))
1307                 return;
1308
1309         try
1310         {
1311                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USEROUTPUT", DEBUG,"C[%d] O %s", this->GetFd(), text.c_str());
1312                 text.append("\r\n");
1313         }
1314         catch (...)
1315         {
1316                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USEROUTPUT", DEBUG,"Exception in User::Write() std::string::append");
1317                 return;
1318         }
1319
1320         if (this->GetIOHook())
1321         {
1322                 /* XXX: The lack of buffering here is NOT a bug, modules implementing this interface have to
1323                  * implement their own buffering mechanisms
1324                  */
1325                 try
1326                 {
1327                         this->GetIOHook()->OnRawSocketWrite(this->fd, text.data(), text.length());
1328                 }
1329                 catch (CoreException& modexcept)
1330                 {
1331                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USEROUTPUT", DEBUG, "%s threw an exception: %s", modexcept.GetSource(), modexcept.GetReason());
1332                 }
1333         }
1334         else
1335         {
1336                 this->AddWriteBuf(text);
1337         }
1338         ServerInstance->stats->statsSent += text.length();
1339         this->ServerInstance->SE->WantWrite(this);
1340 }
1341
1342 /** Write()
1343  */
1344 void User::Write(const char *text, ...)
1345 {
1346         va_list argsPtr;
1347         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1348
1349         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1350         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1351         va_end(argsPtr);
1352
1353         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1354 }
1355
1356 void User::WriteServ(const std::string& text)
1357 {
1358         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1359
1360         snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %s",ServerInstance->Config->ServerName,text.c_str());
1361         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1362 }
1363
1364 /** WriteServ()
1365  *  Same as Write(), except `text' is prefixed with `:server.name '.
1366  */
1367 void User::WriteServ(const char* text, ...)
1368 {
1369         va_list argsPtr;
1370         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1371
1372         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1373         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1374         va_end(argsPtr);
1375
1376         this->WriteServ(std::string(textbuffer));
1377 }
1378
1379
1380 void User::WriteNumeric(unsigned int numeric, const char* text, ...)
1381 {
1382         va_list argsPtr;
1383         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1384
1385         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1386         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1387         va_end(argsPtr);
1388
1389         this->WriteNumeric(numeric, std::string(textbuffer));
1390 }
1391
1392 void User::WriteNumeric(unsigned int numeric, const std::string &text)
1393 {
1394         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1395         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1396
1397         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnNumeric, OnNumeric(this, numeric, text));
1398
1399         if (MOD_RESULT)
1400                 return;
1401
1402         snprintf(textbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %03u %s",ServerInstance->Config->ServerName, numeric, text.c_str());
1403         this->Write(std::string(textbuffer));
1404 }
1405
1406 void User::WriteFrom(User *user, const std::string &text)
1407 {
1408         char tb[MAXBUF];
1409
1410         snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s",user->GetFullHost().c_str(),text.c_str());
1411
1412         this->Write(std::string(tb));
1413 }
1414
1415
1416 /* write text from an originating user to originating user */
1417
1418 void User::WriteFrom(User *user, const char* text, ...)
1419 {
1420         va_list argsPtr;
1421         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1422
1423         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1424         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1425         va_end(argsPtr);
1426
1427         this->WriteFrom(user, std::string(textbuffer));
1428 }
1429
1430
1431 /* write text to an destination user from a source user (e.g. user privmsg) */
1432
1433 void User::WriteTo(User *dest, const char *data, ...)
1434 {
1435         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1436         va_list argsPtr;
1437
1438         va_start(argsPtr, data);
1439         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, data, argsPtr);
1440         va_end(argsPtr);
1441
1442         this->WriteTo(dest, std::string(textbuffer));
1443 }
1444
1445 void User::WriteTo(User *dest, const std::string &data)
1446 {
1447         dest->WriteFrom(this, data);
1448 }
1449
1450
1451 void User::WriteCommon(const char* text, ...)
1452 {
1453         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1454         va_list argsPtr;
1455
1456         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1457                 return;
1458
1459         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1460         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1461         va_end(argsPtr);
1462
1463         this->WriteCommon(std::string(textbuffer));
1464 }
1465
1466 void User::WriteCommon(const std::string &text)
1467 {
1468         bool sent_to_at_least_one = false;
1469         char tb[MAXBUF];
1470
1471         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1472                 return;
1473
1474         uniq_id++;
1475
1476         if (!already_sent)
1477                 InitializeAlreadySent(ServerInstance->SE);
1478
1479         /* We dont want to be doing this n times, just once */
1480         snprintf(tb,MAXBUF,":%s %s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),text.c_str());
1481         std::string out = tb;
1482
1483         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1484         {
1485                 CUList* ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1486                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1487                 {
1488                         if ((IS_LOCAL(i->first)) && (already_sent[i->first->fd] != uniq_id))
1489                         {
1490                                 already_sent[i->first->fd] = uniq_id;
1491                                 i->first->Write(out);
1492                                 sent_to_at_least_one = true;
1493                         }
1494                 }
1495         }
1496
1497         /*
1498          * if the user was not in any channels, no users will receive the text. Make sure the user
1499          * receives their OWN message for WriteCommon
1500          */
1501         if (!sent_to_at_least_one)
1502         {
1503                 this->Write(std::string(tb));
1504         }
1505 }
1506
1507
1508 /* write a formatted string to all users who share at least one common
1509  * channel, NOT including the source user e.g. for use in QUIT
1510  */
1511
1512 void User::WriteCommonExcept(const char* text, ...)
1513 {
1514         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1515         va_list argsPtr;
1516
1517         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1518         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1519         va_end(argsPtr);
1520
1521         this->WriteCommonExcept(std::string(textbuffer));
1522 }
1523
1524 void User::WriteCommonQuit(const std::string &normal_text, const std::string &oper_text)
1525 {
1526         char tb1[MAXBUF];
1527         char tb2[MAXBUF];
1528
1529         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1530                 return;
1531
1532         uniq_id++;
1533
1534         if (!already_sent)
1535                 InitializeAlreadySent(ServerInstance->SE);
1536
1537         snprintf(tb1,MAXBUF,":%s QUIT :%s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),normal_text.c_str());
1538         snprintf(tb2,MAXBUF,":%s QUIT :%s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),oper_text.c_str());
1539         std::string out1 = tb1;
1540         std::string out2 = tb2;
1541
1542         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1543         {
1544                 CUList *ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1545                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1546                 {
1547                         if (this != i->first)
1548                         {
1549                                 if ((IS_LOCAL(i->first)) && (already_sent[i->first->fd] != uniq_id))
1550                                 {
1551                                         already_sent[i->first->fd] = uniq_id;
1552                                         i->first->Write(IS_OPER(i->first) ? out2 : out1);
1553                                 }
1554                         }
1555                 }
1556         }
1557 }
1558
1559 void User::WriteCommonExcept(const std::string &text)
1560 {
1561         char tb1[MAXBUF];
1562         std::string out1;
1563
1564         if (this->registered != REG_ALL)
1565                 return;
1566
1567         uniq_id++;
1568
1569         if (!already_sent)
1570                 InitializeAlreadySent(ServerInstance->SE);
1571
1572         snprintf(tb1,MAXBUF,":%s %s",this->GetFullHost().c_str(),text.c_str());
1573         out1 = tb1;
1574
1575         for (UCListIter v = this->chans.begin(); v != this->chans.end(); v++)
1576         {
1577                 CUList *ulist = v->first->GetUsers();
1578                 for (CUList::iterator i = ulist->begin(); i != ulist->end(); i++)
1579                 {
1580                         if (this != i->first)
1581                         {
1582                                 if ((IS_LOCAL(i->first)) && (already_sent[i->first->fd] != uniq_id))
1583                                 {
1584                                         already_sent[i->first->fd] = uniq_id;
1585                                         i->first->Write(out1);
1586                                 }
1587                         }
1588                 }
1589         }
1590
1591 }
1592
1593 void User::WriteWallOps(const std::string &text)
1594 {
1595         std::string wallop("WALLOPS :");
1596         wallop.append(text);
1597
1598         for (std::vector<User*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->Users->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Users->local_users.end(); i++)
1599         {
1600                 User* t = *i;
1601                 if (t->IsModeSet('w'))
1602                         this->WriteTo(t,wallop);
1603         }
1604 }
1605
1606 void User::WriteWallOps(const char* text, ...)
1607 {
1608         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
1609                 return;
1610
1611         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1612         va_list argsPtr;
1613
1614         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1615         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1616         va_end(argsPtr);
1617
1618         this->WriteWallOps(std::string(textbuffer));
1619 }
1620
1621 /* return 0 or 1 depending if users u and u2 share one or more common channels
1622  * (used by QUIT, NICK etc which arent channel specific notices)
1623  *
1624  * The old algorithm in 1.0 for this was relatively inefficient, iterating over
1625  * the first users channels then the second users channels within the outer loop,
1626  * therefore it was a maximum of x*y iterations (upon returning 0 and checking
1627  * all possible iterations). However this new function instead checks against the
1628  * channel's userlist in the inner loop which is a std::map<User*,User*>
1629  * and saves us time as we already know what pointer value we are after.
1630  * Don't quote me on the maths as i am not a mathematician or computer scientist,
1631  * but i believe this algorithm is now x+(log y) maximum iterations instead.
1632  */
1633 bool User::SharesChannelWith(User *other)
1634 {
1635         if ((!other) || (this->registered != REG_ALL) || (other->registered != REG_ALL))
1636                 return false;
1637
1638         /* Outer loop */
1639         for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1640         {
1641                 /* Eliminate the inner loop (which used to be ~equal in size to the outer loop)
1642                  * by replacing it with a map::find which *should* be more efficient
1643                  */
1644                 if (i->first->HasUser(other))
1645                         return true;
1646         }
1647         return false;
1648 }
1649
1650 bool User::ChangeName(const char* gecos)
1651 {
1652         if (!this->fullname.compare(gecos))
1653                 return true;
1654
1655         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1656         {
1657                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1658                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserGECOS,OnChangeLocalUserGECOS(this,gecos));
1659                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1660                         return false;
1661                 FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeName,OnChangeName(this,gecos));
1662         }
1663         this->fullname.assign(gecos, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxGecos);
1664
1665         return true;
1666 }
1667
1668 bool User::ChangeDisplayedHost(const char* shost)
1669 {
1670         if (dhost == shost)
1671                 return true;
1672
1673         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1674         {
1675                 int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1676                 FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnChangeLocalUserHost,OnChangeLocalUserHost(this,shost));
1677                 if (MOD_RESULT)
1678                         return false;
1679         }
1680
1681         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChangeHost, OnChangeHost(this,shost));
1682
1683         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1684         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnHostCycle, OnHostCycle(this));
1685
1686         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts && !MOD_RESULT)
1687                 this->WriteCommonExcept("QUIT :Changing hosts");
1688
1689         /* Fix by Om: User::dhost is 65 long, this was truncating some long hosts */
1690         this->dhost.assign(shost, 0, 64);
1691
1692         this->InvalidateCache();
1693
1694         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts && !MOD_RESULT)
1695         {
1696                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1697                 {
1698                         i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", i->first->name.c_str());
1699                         std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, i->first);
1700                         if (n.length() > 0)
1701                                 i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", i->first->name.c_str(), n.c_str());
1702                 }
1703         }
1704
1705         if (IS_LOCAL(this))
1706                 this->WriteNumeric(RPL_YOURDISPLAYEDHOST, "%s %s :is now your displayed host",this->nick.c_str(),this->dhost.c_str());
1707
1708         return true;
1709 }
1710
1711 bool User::ChangeIdent(const char* newident)
1712 {
1713         if (this->ident == newident)
1714                 return true;
1715
1716         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1717         FOREACH_RESULT(I_OnHostCycle, OnHostCycle(this));
1718
1719         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts && !MOD_RESULT)
1720                 this->WriteCommonExcept("%s","QUIT :Changing ident");
1721
1722         this->ident.assign(newident, 0, ServerInstance->Config->Limits.IdentMax + 1);
1723
1724         this->InvalidateCache();
1725
1726         if (this->ServerInstance->Config->CycleHosts && !MOD_RESULT)
1727         {
1728                 for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1729                 {
1730                         i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, false, 0, "JOIN %s", i->first->name.c_str());
1731                         std::string n = this->ServerInstance->Modes->ModeString(this, i->first);
1732                         if (n.length() > 0)
1733                                 i->first->WriteAllExceptSender(this, true, 0, "MODE %s +%s", i->first->name.c_str(), n.c_str());
1734                 }
1735         }
1736
1737         return true;
1738 }
1739
1740 void User::SendAll(const char* command, const char* text, ...)
1741 {
1742         char textbuffer[MAXBUF];
1743         char formatbuffer[MAXBUF];
1744         va_list argsPtr;
1745
1746         va_start(argsPtr, text);
1747         vsnprintf(textbuffer, MAXBUF, text, argsPtr);
1748         va_end(argsPtr);
1749
1750         snprintf(formatbuffer,MAXBUF,":%s %s $* :%s", this->GetFullHost().c_str(), command, textbuffer);
1751         std::string fmt = formatbuffer;
1752
1753         for (std::vector<User*>::const_iterator i = ServerInstance->Users->local_users.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Users->local_users.end(); i++)
1754         {
1755                 (*i)->Write(fmt);
1756         }
1757 }
1758
1759
1760 std::string User::ChannelList(User* source)
1761 {
1762         std::string list;
1763
1764         for (UCListIter i = this->chans.begin(); i != this->chans.end(); i++)
1765         {
1766                 /* If the target is the same as the sender, let them see all their channels.
1767                  * If the channel is NOT private/secret OR the user shares a common channel
1768                  * If the user is an oper, and the <options:operspywhois> option is set.
1769                  */
1770                 if ((source == this) || (IS_OPER(source) && ServerInstance->Config->OperSpyWhois) || (((!i->first->IsModeSet('p')) && (!i->first->IsModeSet('s'))) || (i->first->HasUser(source))))
1771                 {
1772                         list.append(i->first->GetPrefixChar(this)).append(i->first->name).append(" ");
1773                 }
1774         }
1775
1776         return list;
1777 }
1778
1779 void User::SplitChanList(User* dest, const std::string &cl)
1780 {
1781         std::string line;
1782         std::ostringstream prefix;
1783         std::string::size_type start, pos, length;
1784
1785         prefix << this->nick << " " << dest->nick << " :";
1786         line = prefix.str();
1787         int namelen = strlen(ServerInstance->Config->ServerName) + 6;
1788
1789         for (start = 0; (pos = cl.find(' ', start)) != std::string::npos; start = pos+1)
1790         {
1791                 length = (pos == std::string::npos) ? cl.length() : pos;
1792
1793                 if (line.length() + namelen + length - start > 510)
1794                 {
1795                         ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(this, dest, 319, "%s", line.c_str());
1796                         line = prefix.str();
1797                 }
1798
1799                 if(pos == std::string::npos)
1800                 {
1801                         line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start));
1802                         break;
1803                 }
1804                 else
1805                 {
1806                         line.append(cl.substr(start, length - start + 1));
1807                 }
1808         }
1809
1810         if (line.length())
1811         {
1812                 ServerInstance->SendWhoisLine(this, dest, 319, "%s", line.c_str());
1813         }
1814 }
1815
1816 /*
1817  * Sets a user's connection class.
1818  * If the class name is provided, it will be used. Otherwise, the class will be guessed using host/ip/ident/etc.
1819  * NOTE: If the <ALLOW> or <DENY> tag specifies an ip, and this user resolves,
1820  * then their ip will be taken as 'priority' anyway, so for example,
1821  * <connect allow="127.0.0.1"> will match joe!bloggs@localhost
1822  */
1823 ConnectClass* User::SetClass(const std::string &explicit_name)
1824 {
1825         ConnectClass *found = NULL;
1826
1827         if (!IS_LOCAL(this))
1828                 return NULL;
1829
1830         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Setting connect class for UID %s", this->uuid.c_str());
1831
1832         if (!explicit_name.empty())
1833         {
1834                 for (ClassVector::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
1835                 {
1836                         ConnectClass* c = *i;
1837
1838                         if (c->GetDisabled())
1839                                 continue; // can't possibly match, removed from conf
1840
1841                         if (explicit_name == c->GetName())
1842                         {
1843                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Explicitly set to %s", explicit_name.c_str());
1844                                 found = c;
1845                         }
1846                 }
1847         }
1848         else
1849         {
1850                 for (ClassVector::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->Classes.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->Classes.end(); i++)
1851                 {
1852                         ConnectClass* c = *i;
1853
1854                         if (c->GetType() == CC_ALLOW)
1855                         {
1856                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "ALLOW %s %d %s", c->GetHost().c_str(), c->GetPort(), c->GetName().c_str());
1857                         }
1858                         else
1859                         {
1860                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "DENY %s %d %s", c->GetHost().c_str(), c->GetPort(), c->GetName().c_str());
1861                         }
1862
1863                         /* if it's disabled, we can't match this one. */
1864                         if (c->GetDisabled())
1865                         {
1866                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Class disabled");
1867                                 continue;
1868                         }
1869
1870                         /* check if host matches.. */
1871                         if (c->GetHost().length() && !InspIRCd::MatchCIDR(this->GetIPString(), c->GetHost(), NULL) &&
1872                             !InspIRCd::MatchCIDR(this->host, c->GetHost(), NULL))
1873                         {
1874                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "No host match (for %s)", c->GetHost().c_str());
1875                                 continue;
1876                         }
1877
1878                         /*
1879                          * deny change if change will take class over the limit check it HERE, not after we found a matching class,
1880                          * because we should attempt to find another class if this one doesn't match us. -- w00t
1881                          */
1882                         if (c->limit && (c->RefCount + 1 >= c->limit))
1883                         {
1884                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "OOPS: Connect class limit (%lu) hit, denying", c->limit);
1885                                 continue;
1886                         }
1887
1888                         /* if it requires a port ... */
1889                         if (c->GetPort())
1890                         {
1891                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Requires port (%d)", c->GetPort());
1892
1893                                 /* and our port doesn't match, fail. */
1894                                 if (this->GetPort() != c->GetPort())
1895                                 {
1896                                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONNECTCLASS", DEBUG, "Port match failed (%d)", this->GetPort());
1897                                         continue;
1898                                 }
1899                         }
1900
1901                         /* we stop at the first class that meets ALL critera. */
1902                         found = c;
1903                         break;
1904                 }
1905         }
1906
1907         /*
1908          * Okay, assuming we found a class that matches.. switch us into that class, keeping refcounts up to date.
1909          */
1910         if (found)
1911         {
1912                 /* only fiddle with refcounts if they are already in a class .. */
1913                 if (this->MyClass)
1914                 {
1915                         if (found == this->MyClass) // no point changing this shit :P
1916                                 return this->MyClass;
1917                         this->MyClass->RefCount--;
1918                         ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "Untying user from connect class -- refcount: %lu", this->MyClass->RefCount);
1919                 }
1920
1921                 this->MyClass = found;
1922                 this->MyClass->RefCount++;
1923                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG, "User tied to new class -- connect refcount now: %lu", this->MyClass->RefCount);
1924         }
1925
1926         return this->MyClass;
1927 }
1928
1929 /* looks up a users password for their connection class (<ALLOW>/<DENY> tags)
1930  * NOTE: If the <ALLOW> or <DENY> tag specifies an ip, and this user resolves,
1931  * then their ip will be taken as 'priority' anyway, so for example,
1932  * <connect allow="127.0.0.1"> will match joe!bloggs@localhost
1933  */
1934 ConnectClass* User::GetClass()
1935 {
1936         return this->MyClass;
1937 }
1938
1939 void User::PurgeEmptyChannels()
1940 {
1941         std::vector<Channel*> to_delete;
1942
1943         // firstly decrement the count on each channel
1944         for (UCListIter f = this->chans.begin(); f != this->chans.end(); f++)
1945         {
1946                 f->first->RemoveAllPrefixes(this);
1947                 if (f->first->DelUser(this) == 0)
1948                 {
1949                         /* No users left in here, mark it for deletion */
1950                         try
1951                         {
1952                                 to_delete.push_back(f->first);
1953                         }
1954                         catch (...)
1955                         {
1956                                 ServerInstance->Logs->Log("USERS", DEBUG,"Exception in User::PurgeEmptyChannels to_delete.push_back()");
1957                         }
1958                 }
1959         }
1960
1961         for (std::vector<Channel*>::iterator n = to_delete.begin(); n != to_delete.end(); n++)
1962         {
1963                 Channel* thischan = *n;
1964                 chan_hash::iterator i2 = ServerInstance->chanlist->find(thischan->name);
1965                 if (i2 != ServerInstance->chanlist->end())
1966                 {
1967                         int MOD_RESULT = 0;
1968                         FOREACH_RESULT_I(ServerInstance,I_OnChannelPreDelete, OnChannelPreDelete(i2->second));
1969                         if (MOD_RESULT == 1)
1970                                 continue; // delete halted by module
1971                         FOREACH_MOD(I_OnChannelDelete,OnChannelDelete(i2->second));
1972                         delete i2->second;
1973                         ServerInstance->chanlist->erase(i2);
1974                         this->chans.erase(*n);
1975                 }
1976         }
1977
1978         this->UnOper();
1979 }
1980
1981 void User::ShowMOTD()
1982 {
1983         if (!ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.size())
1984         {
1985                 this->WriteNumeric(ERR_NOMOTD, "%s :Message of the day file is missing.",this->nick.c_str());
1986                 return;
1987         }
1988         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_MOTDSTART, "%s :%s message of the day", this->nick.c_str(), ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
1989
1990         for (file_cache::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->MOTD.end(); i++)
1991                 this->WriteNumeric(RPL_MOTD, "%s :- %s",this->nick.c_str(),i->c_str());
1992
1993         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_ENDOFMOTD, "%s :End of message of the day.", this->nick.c_str());
1994 }
1995
1996 void User::ShowRULES()
1997 {
1998         if (!ServerInstance->Config->RULES.size())
1999         {
2000                 this->WriteNumeric(ERR_NORULES, "%s :RULES File is missing",this->nick.c_str());
2001                 return;
2002         }
2003
2004         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_RULESTART, "%s :- %s Server Rules -",this->nick.c_str(),ServerInstance->Config->ServerName);
2005
2006         for (file_cache::iterator i = ServerInstance->Config->RULES.begin(); i != ServerInstance->Config->RULES.end(); i++)
2007                 this->WriteNumeric(RPL_RULES, "%s :- %s",this->nick.c_str(),i->c_str());
2008
2009         this->WriteNumeric(RPL_RULESEND, "%s :End of RULES command.",this->nick.c_str());
2010 }
2011
2012 void User::HandleEvent(EventType et, int errornum)
2013 {
2014         if (this->quitting) // drop everything, user is due to be quit
2015                 return;
2016
2017         switch (et)
2018         {
2019                 case EVENT_READ:
2020                         ServerInstance->ProcessUser(this);
2021                 break;
2022                 case EVENT_WRITE:
2023                         this->FlushWriteBuf();
2024                 break;
2025                 case EVENT_ERROR:
2026                         ServerInstance->Users->QuitUser(this, errornum ? strerror(errornum) : "Client closed the connection");
2027                 break;
2028         }
2029 }
2030
2031 void User::SetOperQuit(const std::string &oquit)
2032 {
2033         operquitmsg = oquit;
2034 }
2035
2036 const std::string& User::GetOperQuit()
2037 {
2038         return operquitmsg;
2039 }
2040
2041 void User::IncreasePenalty(int increase)
2042 {
2043         this->Penalty += increase;
2044 }
2045
2046 void User::DecreasePenalty(int decrease)
2047 {
2048         this->Penalty -= decrease;
2049 }
2050
2051 void FakeUser::SetFakeServer(std::string name)
2052 {
2053         this->nick = name;
2054         this->server = nick.c_str();
2055 }
2056
2057 const std::string FakeUser::GetFullHost()
2058 {
2059         if (*ServerInstance->Config->HideWhoisServer)
2060                 return ServerInstance->Config->HideWhoisServer;
2061         return nick;
2062 }
2063
2064 const std::string FakeUser::GetFullRealHost()
2065 {
2066         if (*ServerInstance->Config->HideWhoisServer)
2067                 return ServerInstance->Config->HideWhoisServer;
2068         return nick;
2069 }
2070
2071 VisData::VisData()
2072 {
2073 }
2074
2075 VisData::~VisData()
2076 {
2077 }
2078
2079 bool VisData::VisibleTo(User* user)
2080 {
2081         return true;
2082 }