+ if (*p == 0)
+ {
+ expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"extract\" must "
+ "not be empty";
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == '-')
+ {
+ field_number = -1;
+ p++;
+ }
+ while (*p != 0 && isdigit(*p)) x = x * 10 + *p++ - '0';
+ if (*p == 0)
+ {
+ field_number *= x;
+ if (fmt == extract_basic) j = 3; /* Need 3 args */
+ field_number_set = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
+ "missing '{' for arg %d of extract", i+1);
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Extract either the numbered or the keyed substring into $value. If
+ skipping, just pretend the extraction failed. */
+
+ if (skipping)
+ lookup_value = NULL;
+ else switch (fmt)
+ {
+ case extract_basic:
+ lookup_value = field_number_set
+ ? expand_gettokened(field_number, sub[1], sub[2])
+ : expand_getkeyed(sub[0], sub[1]);
+ break;
+
+ case extract_json:
+ case extract_jsons:
+ {
+ uschar * s, * item;
+ const uschar * list;
+
+ /* Array: Bracket-enclosed and comma-separated.
+ Object: Brace-enclosed, comma-sep list of name:value pairs */
+
+ if (!(s = dewrap(sub[1], field_number_set ? US"[]" : US"{}")))
+ {
+ expand_string_message =
+ string_sprintf("%s wrapping %s for extract json",
+ expand_string_message,
+ field_number_set ? "array" : "object");
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+
+ list = s;
+ if (field_number_set)
+ {
+ if (field_number <= 0)
+ {
+ expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"extract\" must "
+ "be greater than zero";
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED;
+ }
+ while (field_number > 0 && (item = json_nextinlist(&list)))
+ field_number--;
+ if ((lookup_value = s = item))
+ {
+ while (*s) s++;
+ while (--s >= lookup_value && isspace(*s)) *s = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lookup_value = NULL;
+ while ((item = json_nextinlist(&list)))
+ {
+ /* Item is: string name-sep value. string is quoted.
+ Dequote the string and compare with the search key. */
+
+ if (!(item = dewrap(item, US"\"\"")))
+ {
+ expand_string_message =
+ string_sprintf("%s wrapping string key for extract json",
+ expand_string_message);
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+ if (Ustrcmp(item, sub[0]) == 0) /*XXX should be a UTF8-compare */
+ {
+ s = item + Ustrlen(item) + 1;
+ if (Uskip_whitespace(&s) != ':')
+ {
+ expand_string_message =
+ US"missing object value-separator for extract json";
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+ s++;
+ Uskip_whitespace(&s);
+ lookup_value = s;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( fmt == extract_jsons
+ && lookup_value
+ && !(lookup_value = dewrap(lookup_value, US"\"\"")))
+ {
+ expand_string_message =
+ string_sprintf("%s wrapping string result for extract jsons",
+ expand_string_message);
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+ break; /* json/s */
+ }
+
+ /* If no string follows, $value gets substituted; otherwise there can
+ be yes/no strings, as for lookup or if. */
+
+ switch(process_yesno(
+ skipping, /* were previously skipping */
+ lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
+ save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
+ &s, /* input pointer */
+ &yield, /* output pointer */
+ US"extract", /* condition type */
+ &resetok))
+ {
+ case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
+ case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
+ }
+
+ /* All done - restore numerical variables. */
+
+ restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
+ save_expand_nlength);
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* return the Nth item from a list */
+
+ case EITEM_LISTEXTRACT:
+ {
+ int field_number = 1;
+ uschar *save_lookup_value = lookup_value;
+ uschar *sub[2];
+ int save_expand_nmax =
+ save_expand_strings(save_expand_nstring, save_expand_nlength);
+
+ /* Read the field & list arguments */
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ {
+ if (Uskip_whitespace(&s) != '{') /*'}'*/
+ {
+ expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
+ "missing '{' for arg %d of listextract", i+1);
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+
+ sub[i] = expand_string_internal(s+1, TRUE, &s, skipping, TRUE, &resetok);
+ if (!sub[i]) goto EXPAND_FAILED; /*{*/
+ if (*s++ != '}')
+ {
+ expand_string_message = string_sprintf(
+ "missing '}' closing arg %d of listextract", i+1);
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY;
+ }
+
+ /* After removal of leading and trailing white space, the first
+ argument must be numeric and nonempty. */
+
+ if (i == 0)
+ {
+ int len;
+ int x = 0;
+ uschar *p = sub[0];
+
+ Uskip_whitespace(&p);
+ sub[0] = p;
+
+ len = Ustrlen(p);
+ while (len > 0 && isspace(p[len-1])) len--;
+ p[len] = 0;
+
+ if (!*p && !skipping)
+ {
+ expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"listextract\" must "
+ "not be empty";
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == '-')
+ {
+ field_number = -1;
+ p++;
+ }
+ while (*p && isdigit(*p)) x = x * 10 + *p++ - '0';
+ if (*p)
+ {
+ expand_string_message = US"first argument of \"listextract\" must "
+ "be numeric";
+ goto EXPAND_FAILED;
+ }
+ field_number *= x;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Extract the numbered element into $value. If
+ skipping, just pretend the extraction failed. */
+
+ lookup_value = skipping ? NULL : expand_getlistele(field_number, sub[1]);
+
+ /* If no string follows, $value gets substituted; otherwise there can
+ be yes/no strings, as for lookup or if. */
+
+ switch(process_yesno(
+ skipping, /* were previously skipping */
+ lookup_value != NULL, /* success/failure indicator */
+ save_lookup_value, /* value to reset for string2 */
+ &s, /* input pointer */
+ &yield, /* output pointer */
+ US"listextract", /* condition type */
+ &resetok))
+ {
+ case 1: goto EXPAND_FAILED; /* when all is well, the */
+ case 2: goto EXPAND_FAILED_CURLY; /* returned value is 0 */
+ }
+
+ /* All done - restore numerical variables. */
+
+ restore_expand_strings(save_expand_nmax, save_expand_nstring,
+ save_expand_nlength);
+
+ continue;
+ }