]> git.netwichtig.de Git - user/henk/code/inspircd.git/blobdiff - src/coremods/core_dns.cpp
Add User::WriteRemoteNumeric() and switch code using SendText() to send numerics...
[user/henk/code/inspircd.git] / src / coremods / core_dns.cpp
index 8911f5b550bc0468798ea53a7020d944ab425e68..1e8bb753389272725e5aa5bd80c4c0dd615beca9 100644 (file)
 #pragma comment(lib, "Iphlpapi.lib")
 #endif
 
+namespace DNS
+{
+       /** Maximum value of a dns request id, 16 bits wide, 0xFFFF.
+        */
+       const unsigned int MAX_REQUEST_ID = 0xFFFF;
+}
+
 using namespace DNS;
 
 /** A full packet sent or recieved to/from the nameserver
  */
 class Packet : public Query
 {
+       static bool IsValidName(const std::string& name)
+       {
+               return (name.find_first_not_of("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.-") == std::string::npos);
+       }
+
        void PackName(unsigned char* output, unsigned short output_size, unsigned short& pos, const std::string& name)
        {
                if (pos + name.length() + 2 > output_size)
@@ -116,20 +128,20 @@ class Packet : public Query
 
        Question UnpackQuestion(const unsigned char* input, unsigned short input_size, unsigned short& pos)
        {
-               Question question;
+               Question q;
 
-               question.name = this->UnpackName(input, input_size, pos);
+               q.name = this->UnpackName(input, input_size, pos);
 
                if (pos + 4 > input_size)
                        throw Exception("Unable to unpack question");
 
-               question.type = static_cast<QueryType>(input[pos] << 8 | input[pos + 1]);
+               q.type = static_cast<QueryType>(input[pos] << 8 | input[pos + 1]);
                pos += 2;
 
                // Skip over query class code
                pos += 2;
 
-               return question;
+               return q;
        }
 
        ResourceRecord UnpackResourceRecord(const unsigned char* input, unsigned short input_size, unsigned short& pos)
@@ -183,6 +195,9 @@ class Packet : public Query
                        case QUERY_PTR:
                        {
                                record.rdata = this->UnpackName(input, input_size, pos);
+                               if (!IsValidName(record.rdata))
+                                       throw Exception("Invalid name"); // XXX: Causes the request to time out
+
                                break;
                        }
                        default:
@@ -239,8 +254,7 @@ class Packet : public Query
                if (qdcount != 1)
                        throw Exception("Question count != 1 in incoming packet");
 
-               for (unsigned i = 0; i < qdcount; ++i)
-                       this->questions.push_back(this->UnpackQuestion(input, len, packet_pos));
+               this->question = this->UnpackQuestion(input, len, packet_pos);
 
                for (unsigned i = 0; i < ancount; ++i)
                        this->answers.push_back(this->UnpackResourceRecord(input, len, packet_pos));
@@ -257,8 +271,8 @@ class Packet : public Query
                output[pos++] = this->id & 0xFF;
                output[pos++] = this->flags >> 8;
                output[pos++] = this->flags & 0xFF;
-               output[pos++] = this->questions.size() >> 8;
-               output[pos++] = this->questions.size() & 0xFF;
+               output[pos++] = 0; // Question count, high byte
+               output[pos++] = 1; // Question count, low byte
                output[pos++] = 0; // Answer count, high byte
                output[pos++] = 0; // Answer count, low byte
                output[pos++] = 0;
@@ -266,9 +280,8 @@ class Packet : public Query
                output[pos++] = 0;
                output[pos++] = 0;
 
-               for (unsigned i = 0; i < this->questions.size(); ++i)
                {
-                       Question& q = this->questions[i];
+                       Question& q = this->question;
 
                        if (q.type == QUERY_PTR)
                        {
@@ -326,6 +339,10 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
 
        irc::sockets::sockaddrs myserver;
 
+       /** Maximum number of entries in cache
+        */
+       static const unsigned int MAX_CACHE_SIZE = 1000;
+
        static bool IsExpired(const Query& record, time_t now = ServerInstance->Time())
        {
                const ResourceRecord& req = record.answers[0];
@@ -361,15 +378,30 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
         */
        void AddCache(Query& r)
        {
-               const ResourceRecord& rr = r.answers[0];
+               if (cache.size() >= MAX_CACHE_SIZE)
+                       cache.clear();
+
+               // Determine the lowest TTL value and use that as the TTL of the cache entry
+               unsigned int cachettl = UINT_MAX;
+               for (std::vector<ResourceRecord>::const_iterator i = r.answers.begin(); i != r.answers.end(); ++i)
+               {
+                       const ResourceRecord& rr = *i;
+                       if (rr.ttl < cachettl)
+                               cachettl = rr.ttl;
+               }
+
+               cachettl = std::min(cachettl, (unsigned int)5*60);
+               ResourceRecord& rr = r.answers.front();
+               // Set TTL to what we've determined to be the lowest
+               rr.ttl = cachettl;
                ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "cache: added cache for " + rr.name + " -> " + rr.rdata + " ttl: " + ConvToStr(rr.ttl));
-               this->cache[r.questions[0]] = r;
+               this->cache[r.question] = r;
        }
 
  public:
        DNS::Request* requests[MAX_REQUEST_ID+1];
 
-       MyManager(Module* c) : Manager(c), Timer(3600, true)
+       MyManager(Module* c) : Manager(c), Timer(5*60, true)
        {
                for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= MAX_REQUEST_ID; ++i)
                        requests[i] = NULL;
@@ -431,28 +463,35 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
                Packet p;
                p.flags = QUERYFLAGS_RD;
                p.id = req->id;
-               p.questions.push_back(*req);
+               p.question = *req;
 
                unsigned char buffer[524];
                unsigned short len = p.Pack(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
 
-               /* Note that calling Pack() above can actually change the contents of p.questions[0].name, if the query is a PTR,
+               /* Note that calling Pack() above can actually change the contents of p.question.name, if the query is a PTR,
                 * to contain the value that would be in the DNS cache, which is why this is here.
                 */
-               if (req->use_cache && this->CheckCache(req, p.questions[0]))
+               if (req->use_cache && this->CheckCache(req, p.question))
                {
                        ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "Using cached result");
                        delete req;
                        return;
                }
 
+               // Update name in the original request so question checking works for PTR queries
+               req->name = p.question.name;
+
                if (SocketEngine::SendTo(this, buffer, len, 0, &this->myserver.sa, this->myserver.sa_size()) != len)
                        throw Exception("DNS: Unable to send query");
+
+               // Add timer for timeout
+               ServerInstance->Timers.AddTimer(req);
        }
 
        void RemoveRequest(DNS::Request* req)
        {
-               this->requests[req->id] = NULL;
+               if (requests[req->id] == req)
+                       requests[req->id] = NULL;
        }
 
        std::string GetErrorStr(Error e)
@@ -466,6 +505,7 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
                        case ERROR_NOT_AN_ANSWER:
                        case ERROR_NONSTANDARD_QUERY:
                        case ERROR_FORMAT_ERROR:
+                       case ERROR_MALFORMED:
                                return "Malformed answer";
                        case ERROR_SERVER_FAILURE:
                        case ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
@@ -508,17 +548,19 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
                }
 
                Packet recv_packet;
+               bool valid = false;
 
                try
                {
                        recv_packet.Fill(buffer, length);
+                       valid = true;
                }
                catch (Exception& ex)
                {
                        ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, ex.GetReason());
-                       return;
                }
 
+               // recv_packet.id must be filled in here
                DNS::Request* request = this->requests[recv_packet.id];
                if (request == NULL)
                {
@@ -526,14 +568,27 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
                        return;
                }
 
-               if (recv_packet.flags & QUERYFLAGS_OPCODE)
+               if (static_cast<Question&>(*request) != recv_packet.question)
+               {
+                       // This can happen under high latency, drop it silently, do not fail the request
+                       ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "Received an answer that isn't for a question we asked");
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (!valid)
+               {
+                       ServerInstance->stats.DnsBad++;
+                       recv_packet.error = ERROR_MALFORMED;
+                       request->OnError(&recv_packet);
+               }
+               else if (recv_packet.flags & QUERYFLAGS_OPCODE)
                {
                        ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "Received a nonstandard query");
                        ServerInstance->stats.DnsBad++;
                        recv_packet.error = ERROR_NONSTANDARD_QUERY;
                        request->OnError(&recv_packet);
                }
-               else if (recv_packet.flags & QUERYFLAGS_RCODE)
+               else if (!(recv_packet.flags & QUERYFLAGS_QR) || (recv_packet.flags & QUERYFLAGS_RCODE))
                {
                        Error error = ERROR_UNKNOWN;
 
@@ -567,7 +622,7 @@ class MyManager : public Manager, public Timer, public EventHandler
                        recv_packet.error = error;
                        request->OnError(&recv_packet);
                }
-               else if (recv_packet.questions.empty() || recv_packet.answers.empty())
+               else if (recv_packet.answers.empty())
                {
                        ServerInstance->Logs->Log(MODNAME, LOG_DEBUG, "No resource records returned");
                        ServerInstance->stats.DnsBad++;
@@ -701,7 +756,7 @@ class ModuleDNS : public Module
                        if (DNSServer == "nameserver")
                        {
                                resolv >> DNSServer;
-                               if (DNSServer.find_first_not_of("0123456789.") == std::string::npos)
+                               if (DNSServer.find_first_not_of("0123456789.") == std::string::npos || DNSServer.find_first_not_of("0123456789ABCDEFabcdef:") == std::string::npos)
                                {
                                        ServerInstance->Logs->Log("CONFIG", LOG_DEFAULT, "<dns:server> set to '%s' as first resolver in /etc/resolv.conf.",DNSServer.c_str());
                                        return;