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Release v3.8.0.
[user/henk/code/inspircd.git] / src / socket.cpp
index 693685428bb3340b219cffe20a15b0dd6e624a6f..78b7f2de92214b85731ac6664081f589f26cbad2 100644 (file)
-/*       +------------------------------------+
- *       | Inspire Internet Relay Chat Daemon |
- *       +------------------------------------+
+/*
+ * InspIRCd -- Internet Relay Chat Daemon
  *
- *  InspIRCd is copyright (C) 2002-2006 ChatSpike-Dev.
- *                       E-mail:
- *                <brain@chatspike.net>
- *               <Craig@chatspike.net>
- *     
- * Written by Craig Edwards, Craig McLure, and others.
- * This program is free but copyrighted software; see
- *            the file COPYING for details.
+ *   Copyright (C) 2019 linuxdaemon <linuxdaemon.irc@gmail.com>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2014 Attila Molnar <attilamolnar@hush.com>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2013, 2017-2020 Sadie Powell <sadie@witchery.services>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2013 Daniel Vassdal <shutter@canternet.org>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 Robby <robby@chatbelgie.be>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Daniel De Graaf <danieldg@inspircd.org>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2009 Uli Schlachter <psychon@inspircd.org>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Stagner <aquanight@inspircd.org>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2007 John Brooks <special@inspircd.org>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2007 Dennis Friis <peavey@inspircd.org>
+ *   Copyright (C) 2006 Craig Edwards <brain@inspircd.org>
  *
- * ---------------------------------------------------
+ * This file is part of InspIRCd.  InspIRCd is free software: you can
+ * redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
-#include <string>
-#include "configreader.h"
-#include "socket.h"
+
 #include "inspircd.h"
-#include "inspstring.h"
-#include "helperfuncs.h"
-#include "socketengine.h"
-#include "wildcard.h"
-#include "message.h"
-
-extern InspIRCd* ServerInstance;
-extern time_t TIME;
-
-/* Used when comparing CIDR masks for the modulus bits left over.
- * A lot of ircd's seem to do this:
- * ((-1) << (8 - (mask % 8)))
- * But imho, it sucks in comparison to a nice neat lookup table.
- */
-const char inverted_bits[8] = {        0x00, /* 00000000 - 0 bits - never actually used */
-                               0x80, /* 10000000 - 1 bits */
-                               0xC0, /* 11000000 - 2 bits */
-                               0xE0, /* 11100000 - 3 bits */
-                               0xF0, /* 11110000 - 4 bits */
-                               0xF8, /* 11111000 - 5 bits */
-                               0xFC, /* 11111100 - 6 bits */
-                               0xFE  /* 11111110 - 7 bits */
-};
-
-/* Match raw bytes using CIDR bit matching, used by higher level MatchCIDR() */
-bool MatchCIDRBits(unsigned char* address, unsigned char* mask, unsigned int mask_bits)
+
+bool InspIRCd::BindPort(ConfigTag* tag, const irc::sockets::sockaddrs& sa, std::vector<ListenSocket*>& old_ports)
 {
-       unsigned int modulus = mask_bits % 8; /* Number of whole bytes in the mask */
-       unsigned int divisor = mask_bits / 8; /* Remaining bits in the mask after whole bytes are dealt with */
+       for (std::vector<ListenSocket*>::iterator n = old_ports.begin(); n != old_ports.end(); ++n)
+       {
+               if ((**n).bind_sa == sa)
+               {
+                       // Replace tag, we know addr and port match, but other info (type, ssl) may not.
+                       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "Replacing listener on %s from old tag at %s with new tag from %s",
+                               sa.str().c_str(), (*n)->bind_tag->getTagLocation().c_str(), tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
+                       (*n)->bind_tag = tag;
+                       (*n)->ResetIOHookProvider();
 
-       /* First compare the whole bytes, if they dont match, return false */
-       if (memcmp(address, mask, divisor))
-               return false;
+                       old_ports.erase(n);
+                       return true;
+               }
+       }
 
-       /* Now if there are any remainder bits, we compare them with logic AND */
-       if (modulus)
-               if ((address[divisor] & inverted_bits[modulus]) != (mask[divisor] & inverted_bits[modulus]))
-                       /* If they dont match, return false */
-                       return false;
+       ListenSocket* ll = new ListenSocket(tag, sa);
+       if (!ll->HasFd())
+       {
+               ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "Failed to listen on %s from tag at %s: %s",
+                       sa.str().c_str(), tag->getTagLocation().c_str(), strerror(errno));
+               delete ll;
+               return false;
+       }
 
-       /* The address matches the mask, to mask_bits bits of mask */
+       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "Added a listener on %s from tag at %s", sa.str().c_str(), tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
+       ports.push_back(ll);
        return true;
 }
 
-/* Match CIDR, but dont attempt to match() against leading *!*@ sections */
-bool MatchCIDR(const char* address, const char* cidr_mask)
+size_t InspIRCd::BindPorts(FailedPortList& failed_ports)
 {
-       return MatchCIDR(address, cidr_mask, false);
-}
+       size_t bound = 0;
+       std::vector<ListenSocket*> old_ports(ports.begin(), ports.end());
 
-/* Match CIDR strings, e.g. 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.0/8 or 3ffe:1:5:6::8 to 3ffe:1::0/32
- * If you have a lot of hosts to match, youre probably better off building your mask once
- * and then using the lower level MatchCIDRBits directly.
- *
- * This will also attempt to match any leading usernames or nicknames on the mask, using
- * match(), when match_with_username is true.
- */
-bool MatchCIDR(const char* address, const char* cidr_mask, bool match_with_username)
-{
-       unsigned char addr_raw[16];
-       unsigned char mask_raw[16];
-       unsigned int bits = 0;
-       char* mask = NULL;
-
-       /* The caller is trying to match ident@<mask>/bits.
-        * Chop off the ident@ portion, use match() on it
-        * seperately.
-        */
-       if (match_with_username)
+       ConfigTagList tags = ServerInstance->Config->ConfTags("bind");
+       for (ConfigIter i = tags.first; i != tags.second; ++i)
        {
-               /* Duplicate the strings, and try to find the position
-                * of the @ symbol in each */
-               char* address_dupe = strdup(address);
-               char* cidr_dupe = strdup(cidr_mask);
-       
-               /* Use strchr not strrchr, because its going to be nearer to the left */
-               char* username_mask_pos = strrchr(cidr_dupe, '@');
-               char* username_addr_pos = strrchr(address_dupe, '@');
-
-               /* Both strings have an @ symbol in them */
-               if (username_mask_pos && username_addr_pos)
+               ConfigTag* tag = i->second;
+
+               // Are we creating a TCP/IP listener?
+               const std::string address = tag->getString("address");
+               const std::string portlist = tag->getString("port");
+               if (!address.empty() || !portlist.empty())
                {
-                       /* Zero out the location of the @ symbol */
-                       *username_mask_pos = *username_addr_pos = 0;
+                       // InspIRCd supports IPv4 and IPv6 natively; no 4in6 required.
+                       if (strncasecmp(address.c_str(), "::ffff:", 7) == 0)
+                               this->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "Using 4in6 (::ffff:) isn't recommended. You should bind IPv4 addresses directly instead.");
 
-                       /* Try and match() the strings before the @
-                        * symbols, and recursively call MatchCIDR without
-                        * username matching enabled to match the host part.
-                        */
-                       bool result = (match(address_dupe, cidr_dupe) && MatchCIDR(username_addr_pos + 1, username_mask_pos + 1, false));
+                       // A TCP listener with no ports is not very useful.
+                       if (portlist.empty())
+                               this->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "TCP listener on %s at %s has no ports specified!",
+                                       address.empty() ? "*" : address.c_str(), tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
 
-                       /* Free the stuff we created */
-                       free(address_dupe);
-                       free(cidr_dupe);
+                       irc::portparser portrange(portlist, false);
+                       for (int port; (port = portrange.GetToken()); )
+                       {
+                               irc::sockets::sockaddrs bindspec;
+                               if (!irc::sockets::aptosa(address, port, bindspec))
+                                       continue;
 
-                       /* Return a result */
-                       return result;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       /* One or both didnt have an @ in,
-                        * just match as CIDR
-                        */
-                       free(address_dupe);
-                       free(cidr_dupe);
-                       mask = strdup(cidr_mask);
+                               if (!BindPort(tag, bindspec, old_ports))
+                                       failed_ports.push_back(FailedPort(errno, bindspec, tag));
+                               else
+                                       bound++;
+                       }
+                       continue;
                }
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               /* Make a copy of the cidr mask string,
-                * we're going to change it
-                */
-               mask = strdup(cidr_mask);
-       }
 
-       in_addr  address_in4;
-       in_addr  mask_in4;
+#ifndef _WIN32
+               // Are we creating a UNIX listener?
+               const std::string path = tag->getString("path");
+               if (!path.empty())
+               {
+                       // Expand the path relative to the config directory.
+                       const std::string fullpath = ServerInstance->Config->Paths.PrependData(path);
 
+                       // UNIX socket paths are length limited to less than PATH_MAX.
+                       irc::sockets::sockaddrs bindspec;
+                       if (fullpath.length() > std::min(ServerInstance->Config->Limits.MaxHost, sizeof(bindspec.un.sun_path) - 1))
+                       {
+                               this->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "UNIX listener on %s at %s specified a path that is too long!",
+                                       fullpath.c_str(), tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
+                               continue;
+                       }
 
-       /* Use strrchr for this, its nearer to the right */
-       char* bits_chars = strrchr(mask,'/');
+                       // Check for characters which are problematic in the IRC message format.
+                       if (fullpath.find_first_of("\n\r\t!@: ") != std::string::npos)
+                       {
+                               this->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "UNIX listener on %s at %s specified a path containing invalid characters!",
+                                       fullpath.c_str(), tag->getTagLocation().c_str());
+                               continue;
+                       }
 
-       if (bits_chars)
-       {
-               bits = atoi(bits_chars + 1);
-               *bits_chars = 0;
+                       irc::sockets::untosa(fullpath, bindspec);
+                       if (!BindPort(tag, bindspec, old_ports))
+                               failed_ports.push_back(FailedPort(errno, bindspec, tag));
+                       else
+                               bound++;
+               }
+#endif
        }
-       else
+
+       std::vector<ListenSocket*>::iterator n = ports.begin();
+       for (std::vector<ListenSocket*>::iterator o = old_ports.begin(); o != old_ports.end(); ++o)
        {
-               /* No 'number of bits' field! */
-               return false;
+               while (n != ports.end() && *n != *o)
+                       n++;
+               if (n == ports.end())
+               {
+                       this->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "Port bindings slipped out of vector, aborting close!");
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               this->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEFAULT, "Port binding %s was removed from the config file, closing.",
+                       (**n).bind_sa.str().c_str());
+               delete *n;
+
+               // this keeps the iterator valid, pointing to the next element
+               n = ports.erase(n);
        }
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_IP6LINKS
-       in6_addr address_in6;
-       in6_addr mask_in6;
+       return bound;
+}
 
-       if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, address, &address_in6) > 0)
+bool irc::sockets::aptosa(const std::string& addr, int port, irc::sockets::sockaddrs& sa)
+{
+       memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+       if (addr.empty() || addr.c_str()[0] == '*')
        {
-               if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, mask, &mask_in6) > 0)
+               if (ServerInstance->Config->WildcardIPv6)
                {
-                       memcpy(&addr_raw, &address_in6.s6_addr, 16);
-                       memcpy(&mask_raw, &mask_in6.s6_addr, 16);
-
-                       if (bits > 128)
-                               bits = 128;
+                       sa.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+                       sa.in6.sin6_port = htons(port);
                }
                else
                {
-                       /* The address was valid ipv6, but the mask
-                        * that goes with it wasnt.
-                        */
-                       free(mask);
-                       return false;
+                       sa.in4.sin_family = AF_INET;
+                       sa.in4.sin_port = htons(port);
                }
+               return true;
        }
-       else
-#endif
-       if (inet_pton(AF_INET, address, &address_in4) > 0)
+       else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr.c_str(), &sa.in4.sin_addr) > 0)
        {
-               if (inet_pton(AF_INET, mask, &mask_in4) > 0)
-               {
-                       memcpy(&addr_raw, &address_in4.s_addr, 4);
-                       memcpy(&mask_raw, &mask_in4.s_addr, 4);
-
-                       if (bits > 32)
-                               bits = 32;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       /* The address was valid ipv4,
-                        * but the mask that went with it wasnt.
-                        */
-                       free(mask);
-                       return false;
-               }
+               sa.in4.sin_family = AF_INET;
+               sa.in4.sin_port = htons(port);
+               return true;
        }
-       else
+       else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr.c_str(), &sa.in6.sin6_addr) > 0)
        {
-               /* The address was neither ipv4 or ipv6 */
-               free(mask);
-               return false;
+               sa.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+               sa.in6.sin6_port = htons(port);
+               return true;
        }
-
-       /* Low-level-match the bits in the raw data */
-       free(mask);
-       return MatchCIDRBits(addr_raw, mask_raw, bits);
+       return false;
 }
 
-inline void Blocking(int s)
+bool irc::sockets::untosa(const std::string& path, irc::sockets::sockaddrs& sa)
 {
-       int flags = fcntl(s, F_GETFL, 0);
-       fcntl(s, F_SETFL, flags ^ O_NONBLOCK);
+       memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+       if (path.length() >= sizeof(sa.un.sun_path))
+               return false;
+
+       sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+       memcpy(&sa.un.sun_path, path.c_str(), path.length() + 1);
+       return true;
 }
 
-inline void NonBlocking(int s)
+bool irc::sockets::isunix(const std::string& file)
 {
-       int flags = fcntl(s, F_GETFL, 0);
-       fcntl(s, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
+#ifndef _WIN32
+       struct stat sb;
+       if (stat(file.c_str(), &sb) == 0 && S_ISSOCK(sb.st_mode))
+               return true;
+#endif
+       return false;
 }
 
 
-/** This will bind a socket to a port. It works for UDP/TCP.
- * It can only bind to IP addresses, if you wish to bind to hostnames
- * you should first resolve them using class 'Resolver'.
- */ 
-bool BindSocket(int sockfd, insp_sockaddr client, insp_sockaddr server, int port, char* addr)
+int irc::sockets::sockaddrs::family() const
 {
-       memset(&server,0,sizeof(server));
-       insp_inaddr addy;
-
-       if (*addr == '*')
-               *addr = 0;
+       return sa.sa_family;
+}
 
-       if ((*addr) && (insp_aton(addr,&addy) < 1))
+int irc::sockets::sockaddrs::port() const
+{
+       switch (family())
        {
-               log(DEBUG,"Invalid IP '%s' given to BindSocket()", addr);
-               return false;;
+               case AF_INET:
+                       return ntohs(in4.sin_port);
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       return ntohs(in6.sin6_port);
+
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       return 0;
        }
 
-#ifdef IPV6
-       server.sin6_family = AF_FAMILY;
-#else
-       server.sin_family = AF_FAMILY;
-#endif
-       if (!*addr)
+       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: irc::sockets::sockaddrs::port(): socket type %d is unknown!", family());
+       return 0;
+}
+
+std::string irc::sockets::sockaddrs::addr() const
+{
+       switch (family())
        {
-#ifdef IPV6
-               memcpy(&addy, &server.sin6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr));
-#else
-               server.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
-#endif
+               case AF_INET:
+                       char ip4addr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
+                       if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET, (void*)&in4.sin_addr, ip4addr, sizeof(ip4addr)))
+                               return "0.0.0.0";
+                       return ip4addr;
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       char ip6addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+                       if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void*)&in6.sin6_addr, ip6addr, sizeof(ip6addr)))
+                               return "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0";
+                       return ip6addr;
+
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       return un.sun_path;
        }
-       else
+
+       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: irc::sockets::sockaddrs::addr(): socket type %d is unknown!", family());
+       return "<unknown>";
+}
+
+std::string irc::sockets::sockaddrs::str() const
+{
+       switch (family())
        {
-#ifdef IPV6
-               memcpy(&addy, &server.sin6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr));
-#else
-               server.sin_addr = addy;
-#endif
+               case AF_INET:
+                       char ip4addr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
+                       if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET, (void*)&in4.sin_addr, ip4addr, sizeof(ip4addr)))
+                               strcpy(ip4addr, "0.0.0.0");
+                       return InspIRCd::Format("%s:%u", ip4addr, ntohs(in4.sin_port));
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       char ip6addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+                       if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void*)&in6.sin6_addr, ip6addr, sizeof(ip6addr)))
+                               strcpy(ip6addr, "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0");
+                       return InspIRCd::Format("[%s]:%u", ip6addr, ntohs(in6.sin6_port));
+
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       return un.sun_path;
        }
-#ifdef IPV6
-       server.sin6_port = htons(port);
-#else
-       server.sin_port = htons(port);
-#endif
-       if (bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&server,sizeof(server)) < 0)
+
+       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: irc::sockets::sockaddrs::str(): socket type %d is unknown!", family());
+       return "<unknown>";
+}
+
+socklen_t irc::sockets::sockaddrs::sa_size() const
+{
+       switch (family())
        {
-               return false;
+               case AF_INET:
+                       return sizeof(in4);
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       return sizeof(in6);
+
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       return sizeof(un);
        }
-       else
+
+       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: irc::sockets::sockaddrs::sa_size(): socket type %d is unknown!", family());
+       return 0;
+}
+
+bool irc::sockets::sockaddrs::operator==(const irc::sockets::sockaddrs& other) const
+{
+       if (family() != other.family())
+               return false;
+
+       switch (family())
        {
-               log(DEBUG,"Bound port %s:%d",*addr ? addr : "*",port);
-               if (listen(sockfd, ServerInstance->Config->MaxConn) == -1)
-               {
-                       log(DEFAULT,"ERROR in listen(): %s",strerror(errno));
-                       return false;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       NonBlocking(sockfd);
-                       return true;
-               }
+               case AF_INET:
+                       return (in4.sin_port == other.in4.sin_port) && (in4.sin_addr.s_addr == other.in4.sin_addr.s_addr);
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       return (in6.sin6_port == other.in6.sin6_port) && !memcmp(in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr, other.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16);
+
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       return !strcmp(un.sun_path, other.un.sun_path);
        }
-}
 
+       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: irc::sockets::sockaddrs::operator==(): socket type %d is unknown!", family());
+       return !memcmp(this, &other, sizeof(*this));
+}
 
-// Open a TCP Socket
-int OpenTCPSocket()
+static void sa2cidr(irc::sockets::cidr_mask& cidr, const irc::sockets::sockaddrs& sa, unsigned char range)
 {
-       int sockfd;
-       int on = 1;
-       struct linger linger = { 0 };
-  
-       if ((sockfd = socket (AF_FAMILY, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
+       const unsigned char* base;
+       unsigned char target_byte;
+
+       memset(cidr.bits, 0, sizeof(cidr.bits));
+
+       cidr.type = sa.family();
+       switch (cidr.type)
        {
-               log(DEFAULT,"Error creating TCP socket: %s",strerror(errno));
-               return (ERROR);
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       // XXX: UNIX sockets don't support CIDR. This fix is non-ideal but I can't
+                       // really think of another way to handle it.
+                       cidr.length = 0;
+                       return;
+
+               case AF_INET:
+                       cidr.length = range > 32 ? 32 : range;
+                       target_byte = sizeof(sa.in4.sin_addr);
+                       base = (unsigned char*)&sa.in4.sin_addr;
+                       break;
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       cidr.length = range > 128 ? 128 : range;
+                       target_byte = sizeof(sa.in6.sin6_addr);
+                       base = (unsigned char*)&sa.in6.sin6_addr;
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+                       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: sa2cidr(): socket type %d is unknown!", cidr.type);
+                       cidr.length = 0;
+                       return;
        }
-       else
+
+       unsigned int border = cidr.length / 8;
+       unsigned int bitmask = (0xFF00 >> (range & 7)) & 0xFF;
+       for(unsigned int i=0; i < target_byte; i++)
        {
-               setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on));
-               /* This is BSD compatible, setting l_onoff to 0 is *NOT* http://web.irc.org/mla/ircd-dev/msg02259.html */
-               linger.l_onoff = 1;
-               linger.l_linger = 1;
-               setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &linger,sizeof(linger));
-               return (sockfd);
+               if (i < border)
+                       cidr.bits[i] = base[i];
+               else if (i == border)
+                       cidr.bits[i] = base[i] & bitmask;
+               else
+                       return;
        }
 }
 
-bool HasPort(int port, char* addr)
+irc::sockets::cidr_mask::cidr_mask(const irc::sockets::sockaddrs& sa, unsigned char range)
 {
-       ServerConfig* Config = ServerInstance->Config;
-       for (unsigned long count = 0; count < ServerInstance->stats->BoundPortCount; count++)
-       {
-               if ((port == Config->ports[count]) && (!strcasecmp(Config->addrs[count],addr)))
-               {
-                       return true;
-               }
-       }
-       return false;
+       sa2cidr(*this, sa, range);
 }
 
-int BindPorts(bool bail)
+irc::sockets::cidr_mask::cidr_mask(const std::string& mask)
 {
-       char configToken[MAXBUF], Addr[MAXBUF], Type[MAXBUF];
-       insp_sockaddr client, server;
-       int clientportcount = 0;
-       int BoundPortCount = 0;
-       ServerConfig* Config = ServerInstance->Config;
+       std::string::size_type bits_chars = mask.rfind('/');
+       irc::sockets::sockaddrs sa;
 
-       if (!bail)
+       if (bits_chars == std::string::npos)
        {
-               int InitialPortCount = ServerInstance->stats->BoundPortCount;
-               log(DEBUG,"Initial port count: %d",InitialPortCount);
-
-               for (int count = 0; count < Config->ConfValueEnum(Config->config_data, "bind"); count++)
-               {
-                       Config->ConfValue(Config->config_data, "bind", "port", count, configToken, MAXBUF);
-                       Config->ConfValue(Config->config_data, "bind", "address", count, Addr, MAXBUF);
-                       Config->ConfValue(Config->config_data, "bind", "type", count, Type, MAXBUF);
-
-                       if (((!*Type) || (!strcmp(Type,"clients"))) && (!HasPort(atoi(configToken),Addr)))
-                       {
-                               // modules handle server bind types now
-                               Config->ports[clientportcount+InitialPortCount] = atoi(configToken);
-                               if (*Addr == '*')
-                                       *Addr = 0;
-
-                               strlcpy(Config->addrs[clientportcount+InitialPortCount],Addr,256);
-                               clientportcount++;
-                               log(DEBUG,"NEW binding %s:%s [%s] from config",Addr,configToken, Type);
-                       }
-               }
-               int PortCount = clientportcount;
-               if (PortCount)
-               {
-                       for (int count = InitialPortCount; count < InitialPortCount + PortCount; count++)
-                       {
-                               if ((Config->openSockfd[count] = OpenTCPSocket()) == ERROR)
-                               {
-                                       log(DEBUG,"Bad fd %d binding port [%s:%d]",Config->openSockfd[count],Config->addrs[count],Config->ports[count]);
-                               }
-                               else
-                               {
-                                       if (!BindSocket(Config->openSockfd[count],client,server,Config->ports[count],Config->addrs[count]))
-                                       {
-                                               log(DEFAULT,"Failed to bind port [%s:%d]: %s",Config->addrs[count],Config->ports[count],strerror(errno));
-                                       }
-                                       else
-                                       {
-                                               /* Associate the new open port with a slot in the socket engine */
-                                               if (Config->openSockfd[count] > -1)
-                                               {
-                                                       if (!ServerInstance->SE->AddFd(Config->openSockfd[count],true,X_LISTEN))
-                                                       {
-                                                               log(DEFAULT,"ERK! Failed to add listening port to socket engine!");
-                                                               shutdown(Config->openSockfd[count],2);
-                                                               close(Config->openSockfd[count]);
-                                                       }
-                                                       else
-                                                               BoundPortCount++;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-                       return InitialPortCount + BoundPortCount;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       log(DEBUG,"There is nothing new to bind!");
-               }
-               return InitialPortCount;
+               irc::sockets::aptosa(mask, 0, sa);
+               sa2cidr(*this, sa, 128);
        }
-
-       for (int count = 0; count < Config->ConfValueEnum(Config->config_data, "bind"); count++)
+       else
        {
-               Config->ConfValue(Config->config_data, "bind", "port", count, configToken, MAXBUF);
-               Config->ConfValue(Config->config_data, "bind", "address", count, Addr, MAXBUF);
-               Config->ConfValue(Config->config_data, "bind", "type", count, Type, MAXBUF);
-
-               if ((!*Type) || (!strcmp(Type,"clients")))
-               {
-                       // modules handle server bind types now
-                       Config->ports[clientportcount] = atoi(configToken);
-
-                       // If the client put bind "*", this is an unrealism.
-                       // We don't actually support this as documented, but
-                       // i got fed up of people trying it, so now it converts
-                       // it to an empty string meaning the same 'bind to all'.
-                       if (*Addr == '*')
-                               *Addr = 0;
-
-                       strlcpy(Config->addrs[clientportcount],Addr,256);
-                       clientportcount++;
-                       log(DEBUG,"Binding %s:%s [%s] from config",Addr,configToken, Type);
-               }
+               unsigned char range = ConvToNum<unsigned char>(mask.substr(bits_chars + 1));
+               irc::sockets::aptosa(mask.substr(0, bits_chars), 0, sa);
+               sa2cidr(*this, sa, range);
        }
+}
 
-       int PortCount = clientportcount;
+std::string irc::sockets::cidr_mask::str() const
+{
+       irc::sockets::sockaddrs sa;
+       sa.sa.sa_family = type;
 
-       for (int count = 0; count < PortCount; count++)
+       unsigned char* base;
+       size_t len;
+       switch (type)
        {
-               if ((Config->openSockfd[BoundPortCount] = OpenTCPSocket()) == ERROR)
-               {
-                       log(DEBUG,"Bad fd %d binding port [%s:%d]",Config->openSockfd[BoundPortCount],Config->addrs[count],Config->ports[count]);
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       if (!BindSocket(Config->openSockfd[BoundPortCount],client,server,Config->ports[count],Config->addrs[count]))
-                       {
-                               log(DEFAULT,"Failed to bind port [%s:%d]: %s",Config->addrs[count],Config->ports[count],strerror(errno));
-                       }
-                       else
-                       {
-                               /* well we at least bound to one socket so we'll continue */
-                               BoundPortCount++;
-                       }
-               }
+               case AF_INET:
+                       base = (unsigned char*)&sa.in4.sin_addr;
+                       len = 4;
+                       break;
+
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       base = (unsigned char*)&sa.in6.sin6_addr;
+                       len = 16;
+                       break;
+
+               case AF_UNIX:
+                       return sa.un.sun_path;
+
+               default:
+                       // If we have reached this point then we have encountered a bug.
+                       ServerInstance->Logs->Log("SOCKET", LOG_DEBUG, "BUG: irc::sockets::cidr_mask::str(): socket type %d is unknown!", type);
+                       return "<unknown>";
        }
-       return BoundPortCount;
+
+       memcpy(base, bits, len);
+       return sa.addr() + "/" + ConvToStr((int)length);
 }
 
-const char* insp_ntoa(insp_inaddr n)
+bool irc::sockets::cidr_mask::operator==(const cidr_mask& other) const
 {
-       static char buf[1024];
-       inet_ntop(AF_FAMILY, &n, buf, sizeof(buf));
-       return buf;
+       return type == other.type && length == other.length &&
+               0 == memcmp(bits, other.bits, 16);
 }
 
-int insp_aton(const char* a, insp_inaddr* n)
+bool irc::sockets::cidr_mask::operator<(const cidr_mask& other) const
 {
-       return inet_pton(AF_FAMILY, a, n);
+       if (type != other.type)
+               return type < other.type;
+       if (length != other.length)
+               return length < other.length;
+       return memcmp(bits, other.bits, 16) < 0;
 }
 
+bool irc::sockets::cidr_mask::match(const irc::sockets::sockaddrs& addr) const
+{
+       if (addr.family() != type)
+               return false;
+       irc::sockets::cidr_mask tmp(addr, length);
+       return tmp == *this;
+}