X-Git-Url: https://git.netwichtig.de/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2Frbot%2Ftimer.rb;h=64b0ee431d4aeb261541e43bda38f31dc9953770;hb=6cf365c49ce5fbe24c0a4ff0663550390b501fea;hp=03a4c91e268505750b91fc0979079c987e2d6ebd;hpb=6ad81c62702028559f2ccc2851842c871a2c79c4;p=user%2Fhenk%2Fcode%2Fruby%2Frbot.git diff --git a/lib/rbot/timer.rb b/lib/rbot/timer.rb index 03a4c91e..64b0ee43 100644 --- a/lib/rbot/timer.rb +++ b/lib/rbot/timer.rb @@ -1,205 +1,265 @@ -module Timer +# changes: +# 1. Timer::Timer ---> Timer +# 2. timer id is now the object_id of the action +# 3. Timer resolution removed, we're always arbitrary precision now +# 4. I don't see any obvious races [not that i did see any in old impl, though] +# 5. We're tickless now, so no need to jerk start/stop +# 6. We should be pretty fast now, wrt old impl +# 7. reschedule/remove/block now accept nil as an action id (meaning "current") +# 8. repeatability is ignored for 0-period repeatable timers +# 9. configure() method superceeds reschedule() [the latter stays as compat] - # timer event, something to do and when/how often to do it +require 'thread' +require 'monitor' + +# Timer handler, manage multiple Action objects, calling them when required. +# When the Timer is constructed, a new Thread is created to manage timed +# delays and run Actions. +# +# XXX: there is no way to stop the timer currently. I'm keeping it this way +# to weed out old Timer implementation legacy in rbot code. -jsn. +class Timer + + # class representing individual timed action class Action - - # when this action is due next (updated by tick()) - attr_reader :in - - # is this action blocked? if so it won't be run - attr_accessor :blocked - - # period:: how often (seconds) to run the action - # data:: optional data to pass to the proc - # once:: optional, if true, this action will be run once then removed - # func:: associate a block to be called to perform the action - # - # create a new action - def initialize(period, data=nil, once=false, &func) - @blocked = false - @period = period - @in = period - @func = func - @data = data - @once = once - @last_tick = Time.new - end - def tick - diff = Time.new - @last_tick - @in -= diff - @last_tick = Time.new - end + # Time when the Action should be called next + attr_accessor :next - def inspect - "#<#{self.class}:#{@period}s:#{@once ? 'once' : 'repeat'}>" - end + # Options are: + # start:: Time when the Action should be run for the first time. + # Repeatable Actions will be repeated after that, see + # :period. One-time Actions will not (obviously) + # Default: Time.now + :period + # period:: How often repeatable Action should be run, in seconds. + # Default: 1 + # blocked:: if true, Action starts as blocked (i.e. will stay dormant + # until unblocked) + # args:: Arguments to pass to the Action callback. Default: [] + # repeat:: Should the Action be called repeatedly? Default: false + # code:: You can specify the Action body using &block, *or* using + # this option. - def due? - @in <= 0 + def initialize(options = {}, &block) + opts = { + :period => 1, + :blocked => false, + :args => [], + :repeat => false + }.merge(options) + + @block = nil + debug("adding timer #{self} :period => #{opts[:period]}, :repeat => #{opts[:repeat].inspect}") + self.configure(opts, &block) + debug("added #{self}") end - # run the action by calling its proc - def run - @in += @period - # really short duration timers can overrun and leave @in negative, - # for these we set @in to @period - @in = @period if @in <= 0 - if(@data) - @func.call(@data) + # Provides for on-the-fly reconfiguration of the Actions + # Accept the same arguments as the constructor + def configure(opts = {}, &block) + @period = opts[:period] if opts.include? :period + @blocked = opts[:blocked] if opts.include? :blocked + @repeat = opts[:repeat] if opts.include? :repeat + + if block_given? + @block = block + elsif opts[:code] + @block = opts[:code] + end + + raise 'huh?? blockless action?' unless @block + if opts.include? :args + @args = Array === opts[:args] ? opts[:args] : [opts[:args]] + end + + if opts[:start] and (Time === opts[:start]) + self.next = opts[:start] else - @func.call + self.next = Time.now + (opts[:start] || @period) end - return @once - end - end - - # timer handler, manage multiple Action objects, calling them when required. - # The timer must be ticked by whatever controls it, i.e. regular calls to - # tick() at whatever granularity suits your application's needs. - # - # Alternatively you can call run(), and the timer will spawn a thread and - # tick itself, intelligently shutting down the thread if there are no - # pending actions. - class Timer - def initialize(granularity = 0.1) - @granularity = granularity - @timers = Hash.new - @handle = 0 - @lasttime = 0 - @should_be_running = false - @thread = false - @next_action_time = 0 - end - - # period:: how often (seconds) to run the action - # data:: optional data to pass to the action's proc - # func:: associate a block with add() to perform the action - # - # add an action to the timer - def add(period, data=nil, &func) - debug "adding timer, period #{period}" - @handle += 1 - @timers[@handle] = Action.new(period, data, &func) - start_on_add - return @handle end - # period:: how long (seconds) until the action is run - # data:: optional data to pass to the action's proc - # func:: associate a block with add() to perform the action - # - # add an action to the timer which will be run just once, after +period+ - def add_once(period, data=nil, &func) - debug "adding one-off timer, period #{period}" - @handle += 1 - @timers[@handle] = Action.new(period, data, true, &func) - start_on_add - return @handle + # modify the Action period + def reschedule(period, &block) + self.configure(:period => period, &block) end - # remove action with handle +handle+ from the timer - def remove(handle) - @timers.delete(handle) + # blocks an Action, so it won't be run + def block + @blocked = true end - - # block action with handle +handle+ - def block(handle) - @timers[handle].blocked = true + + # unblocks a blocked Action + def unblock + @blocked = false end - # unblock action with handle +handle+ - def unblock(handle) - @timers[handle].blocked = false + def blocked? + @blocked end - # you can call this when you know you're idle, or you can split off a - # thread and call the run() method to do it for you. - def tick - if(@lasttime == 0) - # don't do anything on the first tick - @lasttime = Time.now - return + # calls the Action callback, resets .next to the Time of the next call, + # if the Action is repeatable. + def run(now = Time.now) + raise 'inappropriate time to run()' unless self.next && self.next <= now + self.next = nil + begin + @block.call(*@args) + rescue Exception => e + error "Timer action #{self.inspect}: block #{@block.inspect} failed!" + error e.pretty_inspect + debug e.backtrace.join("\n") end - @next_action_time = 0 - diff = (Time.now - @lasttime).to_f - @lasttime = Time.now - @timers.each { |key,timer| - timer.tick - next if timer.blocked - if(timer.due?) - if(timer.run) - # run once - @timers.delete(key) - end - end - if @next_action_time == 0 || timer.in < @next_action_time - @next_action_time = timer.in - end - } - #debug "ticked. now #{@timers.length} timers remain" - #debug "next timer due at #{@next_action_time}" - end - # for backwards compat - this is a bit primitive - def run(granularity=0.1) - while(true) - sleep(granularity) - tick + if @repeat && @period > 0 + self.next = now + @period end + + return self.next end + end - def running? - @thread && @thread.alive? + # creates a new Timer and starts it. + def initialize + self.extend(MonitorMixin) + @tick = self.new_cond + @thread = nil + @actions = Hash.new + @current = nil + self.start + end + + # Creates and installs a new Action, repeatable by default. + # _period_:: Action period + # _opts_:: options for Action#new, see there + # _block_:: Action callback code + # + # Returns the id of the created Action + def add(period, opts = {}, &block) + a = Action.new({:repeat => true, :period => period}.merge(opts), &block) + self.synchronize do + @actions[a.object_id] = a + @tick.signal end + return a.object_id + end - # return the number of seconds until the next action is due, or 0 if - # none are outstanding - will only be accurate immediately after a - # tick() - def next_action_time - @next_action_time + # Creates and installs a new Action, one-time by default. + # _period_:: Action delay + # _opts_:: options for Action#new, see there + # _block_:: Action callback code + # + # Returns the id of the created Action + def add_once(period, opts = {}, &block) + self.add(period, {:repeat => false}.merge(opts), &block) + end + + # blocks an existing Action + # _aid_:: Action id, obtained previously from add() or add_once() + def block(aid) + debug "blocking #{aid}" + self.synchronize { self[aid].block } + end + + # unblocks an existing blocked Action + # _aid_:: Action id, obtained previously from add() or add_once() + def unblock(aid) + debug "unblocking #{aid}" + self.synchronize do + self[aid].unblock + @tick.signal end + end - # start the timer, it spawns a thread to tick the timer, intelligently - # shutting down if no events remain and starting again when needed. - def start - return if running? - @should_be_running = true - start_thread unless @timers.empty? + # removes an existing blocked Action + # _aid_:: Action id, obtained previously from add() or add_once() + def remove(aid) + self.synchronize do + @actions.delete(aid) # or raise "nonexistent action #{aid}" end + end - # stop the timer from ticking - def stop - @should_be_running = false - stop_thread + alias :delete :remove + + # Provides for on-the-fly reconfiguration of Actions + # _aid_:: Action id, obtained previously from add() or add_once() + # _opts_:: see Action#new + # _block_:: (optional) new Action callback code + def configure(aid, opts = {}, &block) + self.synchronize do + self[aid].configure(opts, &block) + @tick.signal end - - private - - def start_on_add - if running? - stop_thread - start_thread - elsif @should_be_running - start_thread + end + + # changes Action period + # _aid_:: Action id + # _period_:: new period + # _block_:: (optional) new Action callback code + def reschedule(aid, period, &block) + self.configure(aid, :period => period, &block) + end + + def start + raise 'already started' if @thread + @stopping = false + debug "starting timer #{self}" + @thread = Thread.new do + loop do + tmout = self.run_actions + break if tmout and tmout < 0 + self.synchronize { @tick.wait(tmout) } end end - - def stop_thread - return unless running? - @thread.kill + end + + def stop + unless @thread + warning 'trying to stop already stopped timer' + return end - - def start_thread - return if running? - @thread = Thread.new do - while(true) - tick - exit if @timers.empty? - sleep(@next_action_time) - end + debug "stopping timer #{self}..." + @stopping = true + self.synchronize { @tick.signal } + @thread.join(60) or @thread.kill + debug "timer #{self} stopped" + @thread = nil + end + + protected + + def [](aid) + aid ||= @current + raise "no current action" unless aid + raise "nonexistent action #{aid}" unless @actions.include? aid + @actions[aid] + end + + def run_actions(now = Time.now) + @actions.keys.each do |k| + return -1 if @stopping + a = @actions[k] or next + next if a.blocked? || a.next > now + + begin + @current = k + a.run(now) + ensure + @current = nil end + + @actions.delete k unless a.next end + nxt = @actions.values.find_all { |v| !v.blocked? }.map{ |v| v.next }.min + + if nxt + delta = nxt - now + delta = 0 if delta < 0 + return delta + else + return nil + end end + end