summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb')
-rw-r--r--lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb545
1 files changed, 545 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb b/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..200e38ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+#-- vim:sw=2:et
+#++
+#
+# :title: Berkeley DB interface
+
+begin
+ require 'bdb'
+rescue LoadError
+ fatal "rbot couldn't load the bdb module, perhaps you need to install it? try: http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/raa-list.rhtml?name=bdb"
+rescue Exception => e
+ fatal "rbot couldn't load the bdb module: #{e.pretty_inspect}"
+end
+
+if not defined? BDB
+ exit 2
+end
+
+if BDB::VERSION_MAJOR < 4
+ fatal "Your bdb (Berkeley DB) version #{BDB::VERSION} is too old!"
+ fatal "rbot will only run with bdb version 4 or higher, please upgrade."
+ fatal "For maximum reliability, upgrade to version 4.2 or higher."
+ raise BDB::Fatal, BDB::VERSION + " is too old"
+end
+
+if BDB::VERSION_MAJOR == 4 and BDB::VERSION_MINOR < 2
+ warning "Your bdb (Berkeley DB) version #{BDB::VERSION} may not be reliable."
+ warning "If possible, try upgrade version 4.2 or later."
+end
+
+# make BTree lookups case insensitive
+module BDB
+ class CIBtree < Btree
+ def bdb_bt_compare(a, b)
+ if a == nil || b == nil
+ warning "CIBTree: comparing #{a.inspect} (#{self[a].inspect}) with #{b.inspect} (#{self[b].inspect})"
+ end
+ (a||'').downcase <=> (b||'').downcase
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+module Irc
+
+ # DBHash is for tying a hash to disk (using bdb).
+ # Call it with an identifier, for example "mydata". It'll look for
+ # mydata.db, if it exists, it will load and reference that db.
+ # Otherwise it'll create and empty db called mydata.db
+ class DBHash
+
+ # absfilename:: use +key+ as an actual filename, don't prepend the bot's
+ # config path and don't append ".db"
+ def initialize(bot, key, absfilename=false)
+ @bot = bot
+ @key = key
+ relfilename = @bot.path key
+ relfilename << '.db'
+ if absfilename && File.exist?(key)
+ # db already exists, use it
+ @db = DBHash.open_db(key)
+ elsif absfilename
+ # create empty db
+ @db = DBHash.create_db(key)
+ elsif File.exist? relfilename
+ # db already exists, use it
+ @db = DBHash.open_db relfilename
+ else
+ # create empty db
+ @db = DBHash.create_db relfilename
+ end
+ end
+
+ def method_missing(method, *args, &block)
+ return @db.send(method, *args, &block)
+ end
+
+ def DBHash.create_db(name)
+ debug "DBHash: creating empty db #{name}"
+ return BDB::Hash.open(name, nil,
+ BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, 0600)
+ end
+
+ def DBHash.open_db(name)
+ debug "DBHash: opening existing db #{name}"
+ return BDB::Hash.open(name, nil, "r+", 0600)
+ end
+
+ end
+
+
+ # DBTree is a BTree equivalent of DBHash, with case insensitive lookups.
+ class DBTree
+ @@env=nil
+ # TODO: make this customizable
+ # Note that it must be at least four times lg_bsize
+ @@lg_max = 8*1024*1024
+ # absfilename:: use +key+ as an actual filename, don't prepend the bot's
+ # config path and don't append ".db"
+ def initialize(bot, key, absfilename=false)
+ @bot = bot
+ @key = key
+ if @@env.nil?
+ begin
+ @@env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::INIT_TRANSACTION | BDB::CREATE | BDB::RECOVER, "set_lg_max" => @@lg_max)
+ debug "DBTree: environment opened with max log size #{@@env.conf['lg_max']}"
+ rescue => e
+ debug "DBTree: failed to open environment: #{e.pretty_inspect}. Retrying ..."
+ @@env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::INIT_TRANSACTION | BDB::CREATE | BDB::RECOVER)
+ end
+ #@@env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::CREATE | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::RECOVER)
+ end
+
+ relfilename = @bot.path key
+ relfilename << '.db'
+
+ if absfilename && File.exist?(key)
+ # db already exists, use it
+ @db = DBTree.open_db(key)
+ elsif absfilename
+ # create empty db
+ @db = DBTree.create_db(key)
+ elsif File.exist? relfilename
+ # db already exists, use it
+ @db = DBTree.open_db relfilename
+ else
+ # create empty db
+ @db = DBTree.create_db relfilename
+ end
+ end
+
+ def method_missing(method, *args, &block)
+ return @db.send(method, *args, &block)
+ end
+
+ def DBTree.create_db(name)
+ debug "DBTree: creating empty db #{name}"
+ return @@env.open_db(BDB::CIBtree, name, nil, BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, 0600)
+ end
+
+ def DBTree.open_db(name)
+ debug "DBTree: opening existing db #{name}"
+ return @@env.open_db(BDB::CIBtree, name, nil, "r+", 0600)
+ end
+
+ def DBTree.cleanup_logs()
+ begin
+ debug "DBTree: checkpointing ..."
+ @@env.checkpoint
+ rescue Exception => e
+ debug "Failed: #{e.pretty_inspect}"
+ end
+ begin
+ debug "DBTree: flushing log ..."
+ @@env.log_flush
+ logs = @@env.log_archive(BDB::ARCH_ABS)
+ debug "DBTree: deleting archivable logs: #{logs.join(', ')}."
+ logs.each { |log|
+ File.delete(log)
+ }
+ rescue Exception => e
+ debug "Failed: #{e.pretty_inspect}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def DBTree.stats()
+ begin
+ debug "General stats:"
+ debug @@env.stat
+ debug "Lock stats:"
+ debug @@env.lock_stat
+ debug "Log stats:"
+ debug @@env.log_stat
+ debug "Txn stats:"
+ debug @@env.txn_stat
+ rescue
+ debug "Couldn't dump stats"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def DBTree.cleanup_env()
+ begin
+ debug "DBTree: checking transactions ..."
+ has_active_txn = @@env.txn_stat["st_nactive"] > 0
+ if has_active_txn
+ warning "DBTree: not all transactions completed!"
+ end
+ DBTree.cleanup_logs
+ debug "DBTree: closing environment #{@@env}"
+ path = @@env.home
+ @@env.close
+ @@env = nil
+ if has_active_txn
+ debug "DBTree: keeping file because of incomplete transactions"
+ else
+ debug "DBTree: cleaning up environment in #{path}"
+ BDB::Env.remove("#{path}")
+ end
+ rescue Exception => e
+ error "failed to clean up environment: #{e.pretty_inspect}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ end
+
+end
+
+
+module Irc
+class Bot
+
+ # This class is now used purely for upgrading from prior versions of rbot
+ # the new registry is split into multiple DBHash objects, one per plugin
+ class Registry
+ def initialize(bot)
+ @bot = bot
+ upgrade_data
+ upgrade_data2
+ end
+
+ # check for older versions of rbot with data formats that require updating
+ # NB this function is called _early_ in init(), pretty much all you have to
+ # work with is @bot.botclass.
+ def upgrade_data
+ oldreg = @bot.path 'registry.db'
+ newreg = @bot.path 'plugin_registry.db'
+ if File.exist?(oldreg)
+ log _("upgrading old-style (rbot 0.9.5 or earlier) plugin registry to new format")
+ old = BDB::Hash.open(oldreg, nil, "r+", 0600)
+ new = BDB::CIBtree.open(newreg, nil, BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, 0600)
+ old.each {|k,v|
+ new[k] = v
+ }
+ old.close
+ new.close
+ File.rename(oldreg, oldreg + ".old")
+ end
+ end
+
+ def upgrade_data2
+ oldreg = @bot.path 'plugin_registry.db'
+ newdir = @bot.path 'registry'
+ if File.exist?(oldreg)
+ Dir.mkdir(newdir) unless File.exist?(newdir)
+ env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::INIT_TRANSACTION | BDB::CREATE | BDB::RECOVER)# | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC)
+ dbs = Hash.new
+ log _("upgrading previous (rbot 0.9.9 or earlier) plugin registry to new split format")
+ old = BDB::CIBtree.open(oldreg, nil, "r+", 0600, "env" => env)
+ old.each {|k,v|
+ prefix,key = k.split("/", 2)
+ prefix.downcase!
+ # subregistries were split with a +, now they are in separate folders
+ if prefix.gsub!(/\+/, "/")
+ # Ok, this code needs to be put in the db opening routines
+ dirs = File.dirname("#{@bot.botclass}/registry/#{prefix}.db").split("/")
+ dirs.length.times { |i|
+ dir = dirs[0,i+1].join("/")+"/"
+ unless File.exist?(dir)
+ log _("creating subregistry directory #{dir}")
+ Dir.mkdir(dir)
+ end
+ }
+ end
+ unless dbs.has_key?(prefix)
+ log _("creating db #{@bot.botclass}/registry/#{prefix}.db")
+ dbs[prefix] = BDB::CIBtree.open("#{@bot.botclass}/registry/#{prefix}.db",
+ nil, BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL,
+ 0600, "env" => env)
+ end
+ dbs[prefix][key] = v
+ }
+ old.close
+ File.rename(oldreg, oldreg + ".old")
+ dbs.each {|k,v|
+ log _("closing db #{k}")
+ v.close
+ }
+ env.close
+ end
+ end
+
+
+ # This class provides persistent storage for plugins via a hash interface.
+ # The default mode is an object store, so you can store ruby objects and
+ # reference them with hash keys. This is because the default store/restore
+ # methods of the plugins' RegistryAccessor are calls to Marshal.dump and
+ # Marshal.restore,
+ # for example:
+ # blah = Hash.new
+ # blah[:foo] = "fum"
+ # @registry[:blah] = blah
+ # then, even after the bot is shut down and disconnected, on the next run you
+ # can access the blah object as it was, with:
+ # blah = @registry[:blah]
+ # The registry can of course be used to store simple strings, fixnums, etc as
+ # well, and should be useful to store or cache plugin data or dynamic plugin
+ # configuration.
+ #
+ # WARNING:
+ # in object store mode, don't make the mistake of treating it like a live
+ # object, e.g. (using the example above)
+ # @registry[:blah][:foo] = "flump"
+ # will NOT modify the object in the registry - remember that Registry#[]
+ # returns a Marshal.restore'd object, the object you just modified in place
+ # will disappear. You would need to:
+ # blah = @registry[:blah]
+ # blah[:foo] = "flump"
+ # @registry[:blah] = blah
+ #
+ # If you don't need to store objects, and strictly want a persistant hash of
+ # strings, you can override the store/restore methods to suit your needs, for
+ # example (in your plugin):
+ # def initialize
+ # class << @registry
+ # def store(val)
+ # val
+ # end
+ # def restore(val)
+ # val
+ # end
+ # end
+ # end
+ # Your plugins section of the registry is private, it has its own namespace
+ # (derived from the plugin's class name, so change it and lose your data).
+ # Calls to registry.each etc, will only iterate over your namespace.
+ class Accessor
+
+ attr_accessor :recovery
+
+ # plugins don't call this - a Registry::Accessor is created for them and
+ # is accessible via @registry.
+ def initialize(bot, name)
+ @bot = bot
+ @name = name.downcase
+ @filename = @bot.path 'registry', @name
+ dirs = File.dirname(@filename).split("/")
+ dirs.length.times { |i|
+ dir = dirs[0,i+1].join("/")+"/"
+ unless File.exist?(dir)
+ debug "creating subregistry directory #{dir}"
+ Dir.mkdir(dir)
+ end
+ }
+ @filename << ".db"
+ @registry = nil
+ @default = nil
+ @recovery = nil
+ # debug "initializing registry accessor with name #{@name}"
+ end
+
+ def registry
+ @registry ||= DBTree.new @bot, "registry/#{@name}"
+ end
+
+ def flush
+ # debug "fushing registry #{registry}"
+ return if !@registry
+ registry.flush
+ registry.sync
+ end
+
+ def close
+ # debug "closing registry #{registry}"
+ return if !@registry
+ registry.close
+ end
+
+ # convert value to string form for storing in the registry
+ # defaults to Marshal.dump(val) but you can override this in your module's
+ # registry object to use any method you like.
+ # For example, if you always just handle strings use:
+ # def store(val)
+ # val
+ # end
+ def store(val)
+ Marshal.dump(val)
+ end
+
+ # restores object from string form, restore(store(val)) must return val.
+ # If you override store, you should override restore to reverse the
+ # action.
+ # For example, if you always just handle strings use:
+ # def restore(val)
+ # val
+ # end
+ def restore(val)
+ begin
+ Marshal.restore(val)
+ rescue Exception => e
+ error _("failed to restore marshal data for #{val.inspect}, attempting recovery or fallback to default")
+ debug e
+ if defined? @recovery and @recovery
+ begin
+ return @recovery.call(val)
+ rescue Exception => ee
+ error _("marshal recovery failed, trying default")
+ debug ee
+ end
+ end
+ return default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # lookup a key in the registry
+ def [](key)
+ if File.exist?(@filename) && registry.has_key?(key)
+ return restore(registry[key])
+ else
+ return default
+ end
+ end
+
+ # set a key in the registry
+ def []=(key,value)
+ registry[key] = store(value)
+ end
+
+ # set the default value for registry lookups, if the key sought is not
+ # found, the default will be returned. The default default (har) is nil.
+ def set_default (default)
+ @default = default
+ end
+
+ def default
+ @default && (@default.dup rescue @default)
+ end
+
+ # just like Hash#each
+ def each(set=nil, bulk=0, &block)
+ return nil unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ registry.each(set, bulk) {|key,value|
+ block.call(key, restore(value))
+ }
+ end
+
+ # just like Hash#each_key
+ def each_key(set=nil, bulk=0, &block)
+ return nil unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ registry.each_key(set, bulk) {|key|
+ block.call(key)
+ }
+ end
+
+ # just like Hash#each_value
+ def each_value(set=nil, bulk=0, &block)
+ return nil unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ registry.each_value(set, bulk) { |value|
+ block.call(restore(value))
+ }
+ end
+
+ # just like Hash#has_key?
+ def has_key?(key)
+ return false unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ return registry.has_key?(key)
+ end
+ alias include? has_key?
+ alias member? has_key?
+ alias key? has_key?
+
+ # just like Hash#has_both?
+ def has_both?(key, value)
+ return false unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ return registry.has_both?(key, store(value))
+ end
+
+ # just like Hash#has_value?
+ def has_value?(value)
+ return false unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ return registry.has_value?(store(value))
+ end
+
+ # just like Hash#index?
+ def index(value)
+ return nil unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ ind = registry.index(store(value))
+ if ind
+ return ind
+ else
+ return nil
+ end
+ end
+
+ # delete a key from the registry
+ def delete(key)
+ return default unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ return registry.delete(key)
+ end
+
+ # returns a list of your keys
+ def keys
+ return [] unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ return registry.keys
+ end
+
+ # Return an array of all associations [key, value] in your namespace
+ def to_a
+ return [] unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ ret = Array.new
+ registry.each {|key, value|
+ ret << [key, restore(value)]
+ }
+ return ret
+ end
+
+ # Return an hash of all associations {key => value} in your namespace
+ def to_hash
+ return {} unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ ret = Hash.new
+ registry.each {|key, value|
+ ret[key] = restore(value)
+ }
+ return ret
+ end
+
+ # empties the registry (restricted to your namespace)
+ def clear
+ return true unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ registry.clear
+ end
+ alias truncate clear
+
+ # returns an array of the values in your namespace of the registry
+ def values
+ return [] unless File.exist?(@filename)
+ ret = Array.new
+ self.each {|k,v|
+ ret << restore(v)
+ }
+ return ret
+ end
+
+ def sub_registry(prefix)
+ return Accessor.new(@bot, @name + "/" + prefix.to_s)
+ end
+
+ # returns the number of keys in your registry namespace
+ def length
+ self.keys.length
+ end
+ alias size length
+
+ end
+
+ end
+end
+end