diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb | 545 |
1 files changed, 545 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb b/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb new file mode 100644 index 00000000..200e38ee --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/rbot/registry/bdb.rb @@ -0,0 +1,545 @@ +#-- vim:sw=2:et +#++ +# +# :title: Berkeley DB interface + +begin + require 'bdb' +rescue LoadError + fatal "rbot couldn't load the bdb module, perhaps you need to install it? try: http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/raa-list.rhtml?name=bdb" +rescue Exception => e + fatal "rbot couldn't load the bdb module: #{e.pretty_inspect}" +end + +if not defined? BDB + exit 2 +end + +if BDB::VERSION_MAJOR < 4 + fatal "Your bdb (Berkeley DB) version #{BDB::VERSION} is too old!" + fatal "rbot will only run with bdb version 4 or higher, please upgrade." + fatal "For maximum reliability, upgrade to version 4.2 or higher." + raise BDB::Fatal, BDB::VERSION + " is too old" +end + +if BDB::VERSION_MAJOR == 4 and BDB::VERSION_MINOR < 2 + warning "Your bdb (Berkeley DB) version #{BDB::VERSION} may not be reliable." + warning "If possible, try upgrade version 4.2 or later." +end + +# make BTree lookups case insensitive +module BDB + class CIBtree < Btree + def bdb_bt_compare(a, b) + if a == nil || b == nil + warning "CIBTree: comparing #{a.inspect} (#{self[a].inspect}) with #{b.inspect} (#{self[b].inspect})" + end + (a||'').downcase <=> (b||'').downcase + end + end +end + +module Irc + + # DBHash is for tying a hash to disk (using bdb). + # Call it with an identifier, for example "mydata". It'll look for + # mydata.db, if it exists, it will load and reference that db. + # Otherwise it'll create and empty db called mydata.db + class DBHash + + # absfilename:: use +key+ as an actual filename, don't prepend the bot's + # config path and don't append ".db" + def initialize(bot, key, absfilename=false) + @bot = bot + @key = key + relfilename = @bot.path key + relfilename << '.db' + if absfilename && File.exist?(key) + # db already exists, use it + @db = DBHash.open_db(key) + elsif absfilename + # create empty db + @db = DBHash.create_db(key) + elsif File.exist? relfilename + # db already exists, use it + @db = DBHash.open_db relfilename + else + # create empty db + @db = DBHash.create_db relfilename + end + end + + def method_missing(method, *args, &block) + return @db.send(method, *args, &block) + end + + def DBHash.create_db(name) + debug "DBHash: creating empty db #{name}" + return BDB::Hash.open(name, nil, + BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, 0600) + end + + def DBHash.open_db(name) + debug "DBHash: opening existing db #{name}" + return BDB::Hash.open(name, nil, "r+", 0600) + end + + end + + + # DBTree is a BTree equivalent of DBHash, with case insensitive lookups. + class DBTree + @@env=nil + # TODO: make this customizable + # Note that it must be at least four times lg_bsize + @@lg_max = 8*1024*1024 + # absfilename:: use +key+ as an actual filename, don't prepend the bot's + # config path and don't append ".db" + def initialize(bot, key, absfilename=false) + @bot = bot + @key = key + if @@env.nil? + begin + @@env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::INIT_TRANSACTION | BDB::CREATE | BDB::RECOVER, "set_lg_max" => @@lg_max) + debug "DBTree: environment opened with max log size #{@@env.conf['lg_max']}" + rescue => e + debug "DBTree: failed to open environment: #{e.pretty_inspect}. Retrying ..." + @@env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::INIT_TRANSACTION | BDB::CREATE | BDB::RECOVER) + end + #@@env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::CREATE | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::RECOVER) + end + + relfilename = @bot.path key + relfilename << '.db' + + if absfilename && File.exist?(key) + # db already exists, use it + @db = DBTree.open_db(key) + elsif absfilename + # create empty db + @db = DBTree.create_db(key) + elsif File.exist? relfilename + # db already exists, use it + @db = DBTree.open_db relfilename + else + # create empty db + @db = DBTree.create_db relfilename + end + end + + def method_missing(method, *args, &block) + return @db.send(method, *args, &block) + end + + def DBTree.create_db(name) + debug "DBTree: creating empty db #{name}" + return @@env.open_db(BDB::CIBtree, name, nil, BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, 0600) + end + + def DBTree.open_db(name) + debug "DBTree: opening existing db #{name}" + return @@env.open_db(BDB::CIBtree, name, nil, "r+", 0600) + end + + def DBTree.cleanup_logs() + begin + debug "DBTree: checkpointing ..." + @@env.checkpoint + rescue Exception => e + debug "Failed: #{e.pretty_inspect}" + end + begin + debug "DBTree: flushing log ..." + @@env.log_flush + logs = @@env.log_archive(BDB::ARCH_ABS) + debug "DBTree: deleting archivable logs: #{logs.join(', ')}." + logs.each { |log| + File.delete(log) + } + rescue Exception => e + debug "Failed: #{e.pretty_inspect}" + end + end + + def DBTree.stats() + begin + debug "General stats:" + debug @@env.stat + debug "Lock stats:" + debug @@env.lock_stat + debug "Log stats:" + debug @@env.log_stat + debug "Txn stats:" + debug @@env.txn_stat + rescue + debug "Couldn't dump stats" + end + end + + def DBTree.cleanup_env() + begin + debug "DBTree: checking transactions ..." + has_active_txn = @@env.txn_stat["st_nactive"] > 0 + if has_active_txn + warning "DBTree: not all transactions completed!" + end + DBTree.cleanup_logs + debug "DBTree: closing environment #{@@env}" + path = @@env.home + @@env.close + @@env = nil + if has_active_txn + debug "DBTree: keeping file because of incomplete transactions" + else + debug "DBTree: cleaning up environment in #{path}" + BDB::Env.remove("#{path}") + end + rescue Exception => e + error "failed to clean up environment: #{e.pretty_inspect}" + end + end + + end + +end + + +module Irc +class Bot + + # This class is now used purely for upgrading from prior versions of rbot + # the new registry is split into multiple DBHash objects, one per plugin + class Registry + def initialize(bot) + @bot = bot + upgrade_data + upgrade_data2 + end + + # check for older versions of rbot with data formats that require updating + # NB this function is called _early_ in init(), pretty much all you have to + # work with is @bot.botclass. + def upgrade_data + oldreg = @bot.path 'registry.db' + newreg = @bot.path 'plugin_registry.db' + if File.exist?(oldreg) + log _("upgrading old-style (rbot 0.9.5 or earlier) plugin registry to new format") + old = BDB::Hash.open(oldreg, nil, "r+", 0600) + new = BDB::CIBtree.open(newreg, nil, BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, 0600) + old.each {|k,v| + new[k] = v + } + old.close + new.close + File.rename(oldreg, oldreg + ".old") + end + end + + def upgrade_data2 + oldreg = @bot.path 'plugin_registry.db' + newdir = @bot.path 'registry' + if File.exist?(oldreg) + Dir.mkdir(newdir) unless File.exist?(newdir) + env = BDB::Env.open(@bot.botclass, BDB::INIT_TRANSACTION | BDB::CREATE | BDB::RECOVER)# | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC) + dbs = Hash.new + log _("upgrading previous (rbot 0.9.9 or earlier) plugin registry to new split format") + old = BDB::CIBtree.open(oldreg, nil, "r+", 0600, "env" => env) + old.each {|k,v| + prefix,key = k.split("/", 2) + prefix.downcase! + # subregistries were split with a +, now they are in separate folders + if prefix.gsub!(/\+/, "/") + # Ok, this code needs to be put in the db opening routines + dirs = File.dirname("#{@bot.botclass}/registry/#{prefix}.db").split("/") + dirs.length.times { |i| + dir = dirs[0,i+1].join("/")+"/" + unless File.exist?(dir) + log _("creating subregistry directory #{dir}") + Dir.mkdir(dir) + end + } + end + unless dbs.has_key?(prefix) + log _("creating db #{@bot.botclass}/registry/#{prefix}.db") + dbs[prefix] = BDB::CIBtree.open("#{@bot.botclass}/registry/#{prefix}.db", + nil, BDB::CREATE | BDB::EXCL, + 0600, "env" => env) + end + dbs[prefix][key] = v + } + old.close + File.rename(oldreg, oldreg + ".old") + dbs.each {|k,v| + log _("closing db #{k}") + v.close + } + env.close + end + end + + + # This class provides persistent storage for plugins via a hash interface. + # The default mode is an object store, so you can store ruby objects and + # reference them with hash keys. This is because the default store/restore + # methods of the plugins' RegistryAccessor are calls to Marshal.dump and + # Marshal.restore, + # for example: + # blah = Hash.new + # blah[:foo] = "fum" + # @registry[:blah] = blah + # then, even after the bot is shut down and disconnected, on the next run you + # can access the blah object as it was, with: + # blah = @registry[:blah] + # The registry can of course be used to store simple strings, fixnums, etc as + # well, and should be useful to store or cache plugin data or dynamic plugin + # configuration. + # + # WARNING: + # in object store mode, don't make the mistake of treating it like a live + # object, e.g. (using the example above) + # @registry[:blah][:foo] = "flump" + # will NOT modify the object in the registry - remember that Registry#[] + # returns a Marshal.restore'd object, the object you just modified in place + # will disappear. You would need to: + # blah = @registry[:blah] + # blah[:foo] = "flump" + # @registry[:blah] = blah + # + # If you don't need to store objects, and strictly want a persistant hash of + # strings, you can override the store/restore methods to suit your needs, for + # example (in your plugin): + # def initialize + # class << @registry + # def store(val) + # val + # end + # def restore(val) + # val + # end + # end + # end + # Your plugins section of the registry is private, it has its own namespace + # (derived from the plugin's class name, so change it and lose your data). + # Calls to registry.each etc, will only iterate over your namespace. + class Accessor + + attr_accessor :recovery + + # plugins don't call this - a Registry::Accessor is created for them and + # is accessible via @registry. + def initialize(bot, name) + @bot = bot + @name = name.downcase + @filename = @bot.path 'registry', @name + dirs = File.dirname(@filename).split("/") + dirs.length.times { |i| + dir = dirs[0,i+1].join("/")+"/" + unless File.exist?(dir) + debug "creating subregistry directory #{dir}" + Dir.mkdir(dir) + end + } + @filename << ".db" + @registry = nil + @default = nil + @recovery = nil + # debug "initializing registry accessor with name #{@name}" + end + + def registry + @registry ||= DBTree.new @bot, "registry/#{@name}" + end + + def flush + # debug "fushing registry #{registry}" + return if !@registry + registry.flush + registry.sync + end + + def close + # debug "closing registry #{registry}" + return if !@registry + registry.close + end + + # convert value to string form for storing in the registry + # defaults to Marshal.dump(val) but you can override this in your module's + # registry object to use any method you like. + # For example, if you always just handle strings use: + # def store(val) + # val + # end + def store(val) + Marshal.dump(val) + end + + # restores object from string form, restore(store(val)) must return val. + # If you override store, you should override restore to reverse the + # action. + # For example, if you always just handle strings use: + # def restore(val) + # val + # end + def restore(val) + begin + Marshal.restore(val) + rescue Exception => e + error _("failed to restore marshal data for #{val.inspect}, attempting recovery or fallback to default") + debug e + if defined? @recovery and @recovery + begin + return @recovery.call(val) + rescue Exception => ee + error _("marshal recovery failed, trying default") + debug ee + end + end + return default + end + end + + # lookup a key in the registry + def [](key) + if File.exist?(@filename) && registry.has_key?(key) + return restore(registry[key]) + else + return default + end + end + + # set a key in the registry + def []=(key,value) + registry[key] = store(value) + end + + # set the default value for registry lookups, if the key sought is not + # found, the default will be returned. The default default (har) is nil. + def set_default (default) + @default = default + end + + def default + @default && (@default.dup rescue @default) + end + + # just like Hash#each + def each(set=nil, bulk=0, &block) + return nil unless File.exist?(@filename) + registry.each(set, bulk) {|key,value| + block.call(key, restore(value)) + } + end + + # just like Hash#each_key + def each_key(set=nil, bulk=0, &block) + return nil unless File.exist?(@filename) + registry.each_key(set, bulk) {|key| + block.call(key) + } + end + + # just like Hash#each_value + def each_value(set=nil, bulk=0, &block) + return nil unless File.exist?(@filename) + registry.each_value(set, bulk) { |value| + block.call(restore(value)) + } + end + + # just like Hash#has_key? + def has_key?(key) + return false unless File.exist?(@filename) + return registry.has_key?(key) + end + alias include? has_key? + alias member? has_key? + alias key? has_key? + + # just like Hash#has_both? + def has_both?(key, value) + return false unless File.exist?(@filename) + return registry.has_both?(key, store(value)) + end + + # just like Hash#has_value? + def has_value?(value) + return false unless File.exist?(@filename) + return registry.has_value?(store(value)) + end + + # just like Hash#index? + def index(value) + return nil unless File.exist?(@filename) + ind = registry.index(store(value)) + if ind + return ind + else + return nil + end + end + + # delete a key from the registry + def delete(key) + return default unless File.exist?(@filename) + return registry.delete(key) + end + + # returns a list of your keys + def keys + return [] unless File.exist?(@filename) + return registry.keys + end + + # Return an array of all associations [key, value] in your namespace + def to_a + return [] unless File.exist?(@filename) + ret = Array.new + registry.each {|key, value| + ret << [key, restore(value)] + } + return ret + end + + # Return an hash of all associations {key => value} in your namespace + def to_hash + return {} unless File.exist?(@filename) + ret = Hash.new + registry.each {|key, value| + ret[key] = restore(value) + } + return ret + end + + # empties the registry (restricted to your namespace) + def clear + return true unless File.exist?(@filename) + registry.clear + end + alias truncate clear + + # returns an array of the values in your namespace of the registry + def values + return [] unless File.exist?(@filename) + ret = Array.new + self.each {|k,v| + ret << restore(v) + } + return ret + end + + def sub_registry(prefix) + return Accessor.new(@bot, @name + "/" + prefix.to_s) + end + + # returns the number of keys in your registry namespace + def length + self.keys.length + end + alias size length + + end + + end +end +end |